• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low Complexity Algorithm

Search Result 713, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Low Complexity ML Detection Based on Linear Detectors in MIMO Systems (MIMO시스템에서 저 복잡도 선형 ML검출 기법)

  • Niyizamwiyitira, Christine;Kang, Chul-Gyu;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2405-2411
    • /
    • 2009
  • MMSE, ZF and ML are the decoding mechanisms for V-BLAST system, and ML shows the best performance decoding the original signal among them. However, it has a problem that the computation complexity is increased exponentially according to the number of transmit antennas and transmit degrees. In this paper, we propose a low complexity linear ML detection algorithm having low computation complexity, then analyze the system performance in BER and computation complexity comparing with other algorithms. In the simulation, the BER performance of the proposed algorithm is superior than ZF and MMSE detection algorithms, and similar to ML detection algorithm. However, its computation complexity was 50% less than ML algorithm. From the results, we confirm that the proposed algorithm is superior than other ML detection algorithms.

Tanner Graph Based Low Complexity Cycle Search Algorithm for Design of Block LDPC Codes (블록 저밀도 패리티 검사 부호 설계를 위한 테너 그래프 기반의 저복잡도 순환 주기 탐색 알고리즘)

  • Myung, Se Chang;Jeon, Ki Jun;Ko, Byung Hoon;Lee, Seong Ro;Kim, Kwang Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39C no.8
    • /
    • pp.637-642
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a efficient shift index searching algorithm for design of the block LDPC codes. It is combined with the message-passing based cycle search algorithm and ACE algorithm. We can determine the shift indices by ordering of priority factors which are effect on the LDPC code performance. Using this algorithm, we can construct the LDPC codes with low complexity compare to trellis-based search algorithm and save the memory for storing the parity check matrix.

A Fast and Low-complexity Motion Estimation for HEVC

  • Kim, Sungoh;Park, Chansik;Chun, Hyungju;Kim, Jaemoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2013.06a
    • /
    • pp.173-175
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a fast and low-complexity Motion Estimation (ME) algorithm for High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). Motion estimation occupies 77~81% of the amount of computation in HEVC. After all, the main key of codec implementation is to find a fast and low-complexity motion estimation algorithm and architecture. The proposed algorithm uses only 1% of the amount of operations compared to full search algorithm while maintaining compression performance with slight loss of 0.6% (BDBR).

  • PDF

Low Complexity FMCW Surveillance Radar Algorithm Using Phase Difference of Dual Chirps (듀얼첩간 위상차이를 이용한 저복잡도 FMCW 감시 레이더 알고리즘)

  • Jin, YoungSeok;Hyun, Eugin;Kim, Sangdong;Kim, Bong-seok;Lee, Jonghun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-77
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a low complexity frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) surveillance radar algorithm. In the conventional surveillance radar systems, the two dimensional (2D) fast Fourier transform (FFT) method is usually employed in order to detect the distance and velocity of the targets. However, in a surveillance radar systems, it is more important to immediately detect the presence or absence of the targets, rather than accurately detecting the distance or speed information of the target. In the proposed algorithm, in order to immediately detect the presence or absence of targets, 1D FFT is performed on the first and M-th bit signals among a total of M beat signals and then a phase change between two FFT outputs is observed. The range of target is estimated only when the phase change occurs. By doing so, the proposed algorithm achieves a significantly lower complexity compared to the conventional surveillance scheme using 2D FFT. In addition, show in order to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, the simulation and the experiment results are performed using 24GHz FMCW radar module.

Low-complexity Joint Transmit/Receive Antenna Selection Algorithm for Multi-Antenna Systems (다중 안테나 시스템을 위한 낮은 복잡도의 송/수신안테나 선택 알고리즘)

  • Son, Jun-Ho;Kang, Chung-G.
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.943-951
    • /
    • 2006
  • Multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) systems are considered to improve the capacity and reliability of next generation mobile communication. However, the multiple RF chains associated with multiple antennas are costly in terms of size, power and hardware. Antenna selection is a low-cost low-complexity alternative to capture many of the advantages of MIMO systems. We proposed new joint Tx/Rx antenna selection algorithm with low complexity. The proposed algorithm is a method selects $L_R{\times}L_T$ channel matrix out of $L_R{\times}L_T$ entire channel gain matrix where $L_R{\times}L_T$ matrix selects alternate Tx antenna with Rx antenna which have the largest channel gain to maximize Frobenius norm. The feature of this algorithm is very low complexity compare with Exhaustive search which have optimum capacity. In case of $4{\times}4$ antennas selection out of $8{\times}8$ antennas, the capacity decreases $0.5{\sim}2dB$ but the complexity also decreases about 1/10,000 than optimum exhaustive search.

Algorithm and Implementation for Real-Time Intelligent Browsing of HD Bitstream in DTV PVR (DTV PVR에서 HD급 데이터의 실시간 지능형 검색을 위한 알고리즘 및 구현)

  • 정수운;장경훈;이동호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.118-126
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a low-complexity algorithm lot browsing a HD bit stream in DTV PVR according to its characteristics and also presents its implementation results. We propose an efficient algorithm which detects shots using some information after decoding MPEG-2 data, clusters them into scene and episode, and intelligently browses them according to some criteria after calculating their complexity. Some simulation results are presented to show the performance feasibility of the proposed algorithm. To implement it in real time, we propose an efficient hybrid architecture which partitions the algorithm into two parts of hardware and software. The hardware covers decoding process and extraction of some basic information which take most complexity in implementing the algorithm. The software covers the heuristic part of tile algorithm which has low complexity and needs to be expandable.

Low-Complexity MIMO Detection Algorithm with Adaptive Interference Mitigation in DL MU-MIMO Systems with Quantization Error

  • Park, Jangyong;Kim, Minjoon;Kim, Hyunsub;Jung, Yunho;Kim, Jaeseok
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.210-217
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a low complexity multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) detection algorithm with adaptive interference mitigation in downlink multiuser MIMO (DL MU-MIMO) systems with quantization error of the channel state information (CSI) feedback. In DL MU-MIMO systems using the imperfect precoding matrix caused by quantization error of the CSI feedback, the station receives the desired signal as well as the residual interference signal. Therefore, a complexMIMO detection algorithm with interference mitigation is required for mitigating the residual interference. To reduce the computational complexity, we propose a MIMO detection algorithm with adaptive interference mitigation. The proposed algorithm adaptively mitigates the residual interference by using the maximum likelihood detection (MLD) error criterion (MEC). We derive a theoretical MEC by using the MLD error condition and a practical MEC by approximating the theoretical MEC. In conclusion, the proposed algorithm adaptively performs interference mitigation when satisfying the practical MEC. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the computational complexity and has the same performance, compared to the generalized sphere decoder, which always performs interference mitigation.

Low-Complexity Triple-Error-Correcting Parallel BCH Decoder

  • Yeon, Jaewoong;Yang, Seung-Jun;Kim, Cheolho;Lee, Hanho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.465-472
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents a low-complexity triple-error-correcting parallel Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) decoder architecture and its efficient design techniques. A novel modified step-by-step (m-SBS) decoding algorithm, which significantly reduces computational complexity, is proposed for the parallel BCH decoder. In addition, a determinant calculator and a error locator are proposed to reduce hardware complexity. Specifically, a sharing syndrome factor calculator and a self-error detection scheme are proposed. The multi-channel multi-parallel BCH decoder using the proposed m-SBS algorithm and design techniques have considerably less hardware complexity and latency than those using a conventional algorithms. For a 16-channel 4-parallel (1020, 990) BCH decoder over GF($2^{12}$), the proposed design can lead to a reduction in complexity of at least 23 % compared to conventional architecttures.

Computational Complexity Analysis of Cascade AOA Estimation Algorithm Based on FMCCA Antenna

  • Kim, Tae-yun;Hwang, Suk-seung
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2022
  • In the next generation wireless communication system, the beamforming technique based on a massive antenna is one of core technologies for transmitting and receiving huge amounts of data, efficiently and accurately. For highly performed and highly reliable beamforming, it is required to accurately estimate the Angle of Arrival (AOA) for the desired signal incident to an antenna. Employing the massive antenna with a large number of elements, although the accuracy of the AOA estimation is enhanced, its computational complexity is dramatically increased so much that real-time communication is difficult. In order to improve this problem, AOA estimation algorithms based on the massive antenna with the low computational complexity have been actively studied. In this paper, we compute and analyze the computational complexity of the cascade AOA estimation algorithm based on the Flexible Massive Concentric Circular Array (FMCCA). In addition, its computational complexity is compared to conventional AOA estimation techniques such as the Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm with the high resolution and the Only Beamspace MUSIC (OBM) algorithm.

A Fast and Low-complexity Motion Estimation for UHD HEVC (초고화질 영상처리를 위한 HEVC 표준에 적합한 고속 및 저복잡도 움직임 예측기에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sungoh;Park, Chansik;Chun, Hyungju;Kim, Jaemoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.808-815
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel fast and low-complexity Motion Estimation (ME) algorithm for Ultra High Definition (UHD) High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). Motion estimation occupies 77~81% of the amount of computation in HEVC. After all, the main key of video codec implementation is to find a fast and low-complexity motion estimation algorithm and architecture. We analyze the previous motion estimation algorithms and propose three optimal algorithm to reduce the computation proportion for HEVC. The proposed algorithm uses only 0.36% of the amount of operations compared to full search algorithm while maintaining compression performance with slight loss of 1.1%.