• Title/Summary/Keyword: Long life housing

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A Study on the Organization of System Checklist for the Realization of the Sustainable Low-carbon Long-life Housing (지속가능한 저탄소 장수명 공동주택구현을 위한 시스템 체크리스트 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Soon;Lee, Sung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • To propose the evaluation criteria of substantial sustainable low-carbon long-life housing, this study subdivided an existing planning item composed of the simple enumeration type by coding system of high/middle/low classification according to the core technology, and it was subdivided by a total 203 piece item. In other words, it subdivided 4 divisions by apartment unit, building, park and equipment, and classified elemental technology and system were divided by passive/active elemental technology and system according to the design process of long-life housing. Besides that, this paper presents the restructure results of checklist with quantitative criteria that classified by the weighting factor and compatibility between law system and current planning criteria in domestic long-life housing.

A Study on Long-Life Housing Plan Considering Space Variability (공간의 가변을 고려한 장수명주택 평면계획 연구)

  • Wang, Woo-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2019
  • Long-life housing should be durable enough to maintain structural safety even after long-term use by applying a durable structural system. Also, the residence space can be repaired according to the life cycle of the resident, and the space can be easily changed. The purpose of this study is to propose a plan which can increase the variability of unit space of long - lived houses in terms of architectural planning. We propose a new plan that can embody flexibility and ease of repair through the design of long life.

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A Comparative Study on the Life Cycle Cost of Wall Type Apartment and Beam-Column Structural Apartment (생애주기비용 분석을 통한 벽식 구조 공동주택과 장수명 공동주택의 경제성 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jeehee;Kim, Kyuree;Son, JeongWook;Yi, June-Seong
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2014
  • Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT) promote long-life housing to reduce social costs generated by poorly considered rebuilding and extend the life-span of housing. Long-life housing has advantages of durability, floor plan variability, efficient maintenance and ease of remodeling because it is a beam-column structure building. However, long-life housing requires somewhat higher initial construction cost than wall type apartments. It makes increase of long-life housing more difficult. In this study, we compare between wall-type apartment and beam-column structure apartment from Life-Cycle Cost's viewpoint. As a result of the study, long-life housing incurs 18% higher initial cost than wall type apartment, but is 7% more economical than wall type apartment in terms of Life Cycle Cost. Therefore, it is shown that long-life housing could be a beneficial alternative to traditional wall type apartments.

Economic Evaluation of Underground Parking Lot PC Structural System that is Suitable for Long-Life Housing (장수명주택에 적합한 지하주차장 PC구조시스템의 경제성분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Min-Joo;Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2015
  • Precast Concrete (PC) construction method can be the one that is suitable for long-life housing due to its merit in respect of maintenance and durability based on crack-free from mass production with indirect construction cost-saving-effect due to shortening construction period comparing to the conventional construction method, but it has the problem that causes the raise of direction construction costs. So, this study analyzed its economic feasibility of PC method whose maintenance and durability are excellent for underground parking lot of apartment house for accomplishing cost-saving long-life housing by applying the various structural system. In evaluation of unit module structural system, two-way PC system requires 10 to 28% more costs for frame work than RC rigid frames, and, one-way PC system 98~112%. Although it varies depending on the method, the costs are similar to RC rigid frame structure, provided a proper method is adopted. Also, Model 11, which was most economical in the evaluation, was applied to an real parking lot and about 2 to 6% of construction costs was reduced than RC rigid frames. This seems to be because, although PC system has a higher production cost, introduction of P.S (prestress) reduces member depth and, therefore, height, as well as the number of members per unit module.

A Comparative Study between Korean and Japanese System concerning Long-Life Housing (한.일 장수명 공동주택관련 제도 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Bo-Ra;Hwang, Eun-Kyoung;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2006
  • Multi-residential housing in Korea has many problems basically because maintenance, management, and remodelling have been done without considering building elapse and residents' needs. Residential open building has been suggested as one of the solutions. Even though the techniques have been actively developed for residential open building in Japan and the Netherlands, some obstacles are still existing. Especially in Korea, due to the lack of studies for facilitating residential open building, the development and popularization of residential open building are delayed. With the concern that the facilitation of process and systems is as important as technical development, the evaluation of process and systems is needed for promoting residential open building. As result, strong investigation of current situation can offer basic foundation to facilitate residential open building. The purpose of this study is to propose plans to facilitate residential open building in Korea through a comparative study between Korean and Japanese system.

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Optimum Structural Planning of the Underground Space Utilization in the Long-Life Housing (장수명주택의 지하공간활용 최적화 구조계획기법)

  • Kang, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Hyung-Geun;Jo, Min-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this paper is to suggest structural design for the long-life housing apartment complex to save the construction cost. The key is to use unavailable underground space due to bearing walls or bad configuration of columns in apartments as the parking space. Therefore, the structural plan of apartment buildings considering the parking section in the underground should be designed. After analytical resutls of three cases, it is significant effect in saving construction cost.

The Characteristic and Improvement of Flexibility Performance Item evaluated by "Housing Performance Grading System" (주택성능등급 가변성 세부성능 항목의 특성 및 개선방안)

  • Lee, Sung-Ok
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to suggest improvement plans and explain about the current situation for facilitating Long-life housing, based on the results on flexibility items among 27 items consisting the "Housing Performance Grading System". From the 9th of January, 2006 to the month of July in 2011, study has analyzed evaluation results on 216 different types for each grade and reviewed evaluation criteria and methods. Current evaluation criteria applies quantitative analysis, by calculating in percentage how much bearing walls and columns, which hinder flexibility, take up space in the household. The evaluation rate for each household was assessed in relation to its structural system, and a higher grade was given to column-typed structures. In addition, to facilitate long-life housing, this study extracted harmful factors, expanding the range of evaluation. The first step was to evaluate structure, which is the basic element. The second step can to evaluate the probability of applying resources in response to the changes of structural systems. As The third step, Flexibility item will evaluate the probability of moving the water-using area, suggesting gradual approach. Thus, through evaluations of flexibility items, the study aims to improve the quality of life in household, by avoiding uniform structures and acquiring more freedom for space designs.

A Study on the Revision of Regulation to Develop for Supply of SI Separation in Long-Life Housing (장수명 공동주택의 SI분리공급 활성화를 위한 제도개선 방향설정 연구)

  • Chung, Joon-Soo;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, there has been a tendency that multi-family housings are constructed by providers such as constructors or real estate agents for the economical benefits and selling efficiency, using standardized plans, load-bearing wall system, water-based construction method, and uniformized formworks. Especially, the traditional installation works which service equipments are buried into structures cause serious problems such as shortening building life span, increasing times of remodeling during specific period (100 years) and wasting resources. Also the unilateral way of massive distribution by providers for multi-family housings is not appropriate to meet the various social needs of residents. To solve these problems, it is necessary to build long-life housing which can be easily separated installations, interior and exterior finishings from structural parts. Therefore, this paper will examine the present administrative law and the civil law in order to find negative factors that can be obstructions for providing long-life housings and set the direction to revise the regulations.

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A Study on Improvement of Flexibility for the Activation of the "Housing Performance Grading Indication System" (주택성능등급표시제도의 활성화를 위한 가변성 성능범주의 현황 및 개선방안연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ok;Kim, Soo-Am
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is a proposal about the flexibility of the performance category to revitalize the "Housing Performance Grading Indication System". This system consists of 5 main performance parts, 14 performance categories and 20 detailed performance lists. 5 main performance parts are Noise and Acoustics(Light-weight impact sound control, heavy-weight impact sound control, sound control of toilet, sound control of party wall), Long-life(flexibility, remodeling & maintenance, durability), Landscape & Indoor Environment(landscape, formaldehyde control& ventilation, daylighting, thermal environment), Welfare & Barrier-free(playground and community center, welfare space, barrier-free design), Fire Safety(fire safety, safe place, fire-resisting quality). The flexibility of the performance category is conformed to Long-life housing related grading and can realize the Long-life housing in response to resident needs about the space rearrangement. Now, The flexibility of the performance category is limited to the evaluation of the private space, that is, the Skeleton evaluation. This study would suggest alternatives to improve uppermost limits through analyzing 60 examples from January 9th 2009 to October 30th 2008. The flexibility of the performance category is possible to estimate not only the Skeleton evaluation but also the Infill evaluation in response to social changes.

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A Study on Performance Assessment of Dry Floors Applied to Long-life Housing (장수명주택에 적용되는 건식바닥의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Goo;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Soo-Am;Shin, Yun-Ho;Hwang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2019
  • Various problems regarding the wet floor method such as its complicated process and waste of thermal storage have been raised, but the usage of dry floor recommended for long-life housing has declined due to lack of confidence on the performance of dry floor. The purpose of this study is to secure the credibility of dry floor. Under this purpose, this study considered precedent studies and established directions to secure the performance of long-life housing infill, and thus, 9 performance items (Impact sound, Smoothness, thermal comfort, sensation hardness while walking, falling safety, impact resistance, local compression load, local strength and strain at heating) were drawn. In addition, the experiment was carried out for 5 performances except for legal performance, some dry floor performances and whole spatial performance. As a result, an appropriate result from all performances except was obtained. The performance of dry floor was verified for each item from these results and it is expected to use such results as basic data on dry floor in the future.