• Title/Summary/Keyword: Long cable

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Aerodynamic Flutter Control for Typical Girder Sections of Long-Span Cable-Supported Bridges

  • Yang, Yongxin;Ge, Yaojun
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2009
  • Aerodynamic flutter control for long-span cable-supported bridges was investigated based on three basic girder sections, i.e. streamlined box girder section, box girder section with cantilevered slabs and two-isolated-girder section. Totally four kinds of aerodynamic flutter control measures (adding fairings, central-slotting, adding central stabilizers and adjusting the position of inspection rail) were included in this research. Their flutter control effects on different basic girder sections were evaluated by sectional model or aeroelastic model wind tunnel tests. It is found that all basic girder sections can get aerodynamically more stabled with appropriate aerodynamic flutter control measures, while the control effects are influenced by the details of control measures and girder section configurations. The control effects of the combinations of these four kinds of aerodynamic flutter control measures, such as central-slotting plus central-stabilizer, were also investigated through sectional model wind tunnel tests, summarized and compared to the flutter control effect of single measure respectively.

The first installation of 345kV long-length transmission line between Mikyum and Sungdong substation in Korea (345kV 미금${\sim}$성동변전소간 장거리 지중송전선로 준공)

  • Kim, Y.;Seong, J.K.;Go, C.S.;Han, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1731-1733
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    • 1997
  • The first 150lkV underground transmission line of Korea was installed between Danginri and Yongsan substation in 1974. Since then, the underground transmission lines of about 720 circuit-km had been installed up to 1995. As the national economy has been enlarged and the population of city has been rapidly increased, the demand of an electric power has been very increased. Therefore the first 345kV long-length transmission line of Korea was installed between Mikyum and Sungdong substation on Jan., 1997. This paper describes the design of the 345kV oil-filled cable and its accessories, the design of the system, the methods of installation, field tests, and the future trends of the underground transmission line in Korea.

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A study of wind effect on damping and frequency of a long span cable-stayed bridge from rational function approximation of self-excited forces

  • Mishra, Shambhu Sharan;Kumar, Krishen;Krishna, Prem
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.215-232
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an aeroelastic analysis procedure to highlight the influence of wind velocity on the structural damping and frequency of a long span cable-stayed bridge. Frequency dependent self-excited forces in terms of flutter derivatives are expressed as continuous functions using rational function approximation technique. The aeroelastically modified structural equation of motion is expressed in terms of frequency independent modal state-space parameters. The modal logarithmic dampings and frequencies corresponding to a particular wind speed are then determined from the eigen solution of the state matrix.

Dynamic Analysis of Long-span Arch Bridge by Fracturing Hangers (장대 아치교 행어 파단에 의한 동적 해석)

  • Yhim, Sung-Soon;Kong, Min-Sik;Yoo, Yi-Seul
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2010
  • Recently, various evaluations concerning structural stability under construction step and completely constructed step have been executed during a Long-span Arch Bridge designing procedure. However, the breakage of cable-hangers of arched bridge in unexpected accident or periodic cable-replacement has not been considered. Therefore, the purpose of this study is that analyzing structural safety of arched bridge when the cable-hangers being fractured by that reasons. Dynamic analysis are performed by idealizing impact load to three types of impact functions as fracturing the cables. Consequently, when the hangers are fractured, the maximum tensile force by dynamic analysis is larger than those by static analysis. Therefore, the dynamic analysis is demanded to accurately obtain the responses for the structural stability with a realistic impact loading model in the breakage and replacement of cable hangers of long-span arched bride. Moreover, the analysis method and results in this study can be used to basic criteria in design.

A Study on the Aerodynamic Stability of Long Span Pedestrian Bridges (장경간 보도교의 내풍안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seungho;Jeong, Houigab;Kwon, Soon-Duck
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, a number of long span cable-stayed pedestrian bridges have been constructed to the advantages of relatively low cost construction and the many tourists visiting. However, most of the pedestrian bridges are located in parks or sightseeing areas, so they are conducted without proper review and design process. It is necessary to review the aerodynamic stability of the long span cable-stayed pedestrian bridge, and it should be designed in detail from various points of view rather than the road bridge. In this study, we investigated the wind characteristics of the cable-stayed pedestrian bridge, and the empirical equations for the relationship between the main span length and the fundamental natural frequencies are presented for future use. In addition, the flutter wind speed limit of the flat plate deck pedestrian bridge calculated using the Selberg's equation is also presented. The final aerodynamic bridge section which satisfied the aerodynamic stability was found from open grating method. The proposed method can be used for long span cable-stayed pedestrian bridge in the future.

A Study on Dynamic Response Analysis of the Cable-Stayed Bridge Structure Subjected to Near Fault Ground Motions (근거리 지진에 의한 사장교의 동적응답해석에 관한 연구)

  • 한성호;권의성;신재철;방명석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the characteristic of the Near Fault Ground Motion which was not considered at the seismic design in our country and how the Near Fault Ground Motion affects the cable-stayed bridge which have long period is analyzed through the dynamic response analysis. So, the object of this study is following that it makes the data which can be utilized as the seismic safety evaluation in case of the cable-stayed bridge taken the near fault in the future.

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Recent research and technical trend of power cable system (전력 케이블의 최근 연구 및 기술 동향)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Choe, Myeong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.616-618
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the recent research and technical trend of power cable system. Compact sizing with long length and large capacity is the main trend of the power cable. From the manufacturing process to the monitoring of the underground power line, various new techniques are being developed for reliability and high quality such as in-line monitoring system, triple common extrusion, PD measurement system, new type completion test, etc.

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A study on the long distance data transmission of underwater acoustic sensor (수중 음향센서의 원거리 데이터 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Byung-Hwa;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2019
  • This paper is a study result on long distance transmission of underwater acoustic sensor data over cable. The data transceiver is designed using the LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) transmission scheme, and the jitter characteristics are analyzed by measuring the long distance transmission signal through the cable. In order to reduce the jitter, a pre-emphasis technique is applied to compensate the transmitting signal to be attenuated by long distance transmission, and the transmission characteristics were verified according to the distance.

The investigation of tracking resistant sheath material for ADSS Optic cable (ADSS 광 케이블 시스용 내 트래킹 재료의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hee;Seo, Il-Gun;Whang, Sun-Ho;Lee, Gun-Joo;Bak, Seung-Yup;Kim, Kyeung-Min;Lee, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2002
  • ADSS(All Dielectirc Self-Supporting) cable installed under high voltage power cable line suffers a variety of environmental influence, rain, wind, snow fall, chemical pollution, salt fog and electrical stress. Its lifetime is required to be at least 20 years with this harsh weathering condition. The electrical stress under high voltage power line gives rise to dry band arcing and tracking, the severest damage, on the outer sheath of cable. Finally tracking might penetrate sheath and cause the break-down of ADSS cable. Tracking resistant sheath material, therefore, should be used to protect the core of ADSS from dry band arcing and to be sure long lifetime. In this work, we discuss various commercial tracking resistant material to investigate the way of track resistance and compare their mechanical, electrical, weathering and tracking properties through serial experiments. We found track resistant material is categorized into two main type : polyethylene with metal hydroxide and polyethylene with reduced carbon black. The Liquid contaminant, Inclined plane Tracking and Erosion test says the time to track of tracking resistant material with metal hydroxide has a little longer time to track in the high applied voltage than that with carbon black, but mechanical and weathering properties were inferior to.

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NONLINEAR BEHAVIOR OF A GALLOPING CABLE

  • Oh, Hye-Young
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the numerical experiment of a dis-cretized loaded cable with periodic forcing. There appeared to be var-ious type of nonlinear oscillations over a wide range of fequencies and amplitudes for the periodic forcing term. The same forcing term can give rise to large or small oscillation by solving initial value problem and observing the solutions after a long time.