• Title/Summary/Keyword: Long Short Term Memory (LSTM)

Search Result 495, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Senior Activity Recognition System using Time-series sensor data based on CNN-LSTM (CNN-LSTM 기반 시계열 센서 데이터를 이용한 노인 활동 인식 시스템)

  • Sunmin Lee;Nammee Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.1230-1233
    • /
    • 2023
  • 최근, 65세 이상의 1인 가구가 급증함에 따라 노인을 대상으로 한 다양한 연구 및 서비스가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 시계열 센서 데이터를 이용하여 CNN-LSTM 기반의 노인 활동 인식 시스템을 제안한다. 수집된 데이터는 3축 가속도 센서가 내장된 2개의 디바이스를 등과 허벅지에 부착하였다. 수집 주기는 50hz로 진행되었으며, 각 행동은 2초를 기준으로 산정하였다. 학습데이터의 입력값으로 사용하기 위해, 슬라이딩 윈도우를 50%로 적용하여 시퀀스를 구성하였다. 모델은 특징을 반영하기 위한 CNN(Convolutional Neural Networks)과 시계열적 특성을 반영하기 위한 LSTM(Long-Short Term Memory)을 하이브리드한 1차원 형태의 CNN-LSTM 모델을 사용한다. 행동은 4가지로 분류하였으며, 97%의 정확도를 나타내고 있다.

Predicting Stock Prices Based on Online News Content and Technical Indicators by Combinatorial Analysis Using CNN and LSTM with Self-attention

  • Sang Hyung Jung;Gyo Jung Gu;Dongsung Kim;Jong Woo Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.719-740
    • /
    • 2020
  • The stock market changes continuously as new information emerges, affecting the judgments of investors. Online news articles are valued as a traditional window to inform investors about various information that affects the stock market. This paper proposed new ways to utilize online news articles with technical indicators. The suggested hybrid model consists of three models. First, a self-attention-based convolutional neural network (CNN) model, considered to be better in interpreting the semantics of long texts, uses news content as inputs. Second, a self-attention-based, bi-long short-term memory (bi-LSTM) neural network model for short texts utilizes news titles as inputs. Third, a bi-LSTM model, considered to be better in analyzing context information and time-series models, uses 19 technical indicators as inputs. We used news articles from the previous day and technical indicators from the past seven days to predict the share price of the next day. An experiment was performed with Korean stock market data and news articles from 33 top companies over three years. Through this experiment, our proposed model showed better performance than previous approaches, which have mainly focused on news titles. This paper demonstrated that news titles and content should be treated in different ways for superior stock price prediction.

Text Classification on Social Network Platforms Based on Deep Learning Models

  • YA, Chen;Tan, Juan;Hoekyung, Jung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2023
  • The natural language on social network platforms has a certain front-to-back dependency in structure, and the direct conversion of Chinese text into a vector makes the dimensionality very high, thereby resulting in the low accuracy of existing text classification methods. To this end, this study establishes a deep learning model that combines a big data ultra-deep convolutional neural network (UDCNN) and long short-term memory network (LSTM). The deep structure of UDCNN is used to extract the features of text vector classification. The LSTM stores historical information to extract the context dependency of long texts, and word embedding is introduced to convert the text into low-dimensional vectors. Experiments are conducted on the social network platforms Sogou corpus and the University HowNet Chinese corpus. The research results show that compared with CNN + rand, LSTM, and other models, the neural network deep learning hybrid model can effectively improve the accuracy of text classification.

AI based complex sensor application study for energy management in WTP (정수장에서의 에너지 관리를 위한 AI 기반 복합센서 적용 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Taek;An, Sang-Byung;Kim, Kuk-Il;Sung, Min-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2022.05a
    • /
    • pp.322-323
    • /
    • 2022
  • The most necessary thing for the optimal operation of a water purification plant is to accurately predict the pattern and amount of tap water used by consumers. The required amount of tap water should be delivered to the drain using a pump and stored, and the required flow rate should be supplied in a timely manner using the minimum amount of electrical energy. The short-term demand forecasting required from the point of view of energy optimization operation among water purification plant volume predictions has been made in consideration of seasons, major periods, and regional characteristics using time series analysis, regression analysis, and neural network algorithms. In this paper, we analyzed energy management methods through AI-based complex sensor applicability analysis such as LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) and GRU (Gated Recurrent Units), which are types of cyclic neural networks.

  • PDF

Predicting the Real Estate Price Index Using Deep Learning (딥 러닝을 이용한 부동산가격지수 예측)

  • Bae, Seong Wan;Yu, Jung Suk
    • Korea Real Estate Review
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-86
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to apply the deep running method to real estate price index predicting and to compare it with the time series analysis method to test the possibility of its application to real estate market forecasting. Various real estate price indices were predicted using the DNN (deep neural networks) and LSTM (long short term memory networks) models, both of which draw on the deep learning method, and the ARIMA (autoregressive integrated moving average) model, which is based on the time seies analysis method. The results of the study showed the following. First, the predictive power of the deep learning method is superior to that of the time series analysis method. Second, among the deep learning models, the predictability of the DNN model is slightly superior to that of the LSTM model. Third, the deep learning method and the ARIMA model are the least reliable tools for predicting the housing sales prices index among the real estate price indices. Drawing on the deep learning method, it is hoped that this study will help enhance the accuracy in predicting the real estate market dynamics.

LSTM based Language Model for Topic-focused Sentence Generation (문서 주제에 따른 문장 생성을 위한 LSTM 기반 언어 학습 모델)

  • Kim, Dahae;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.17-20
    • /
    • 2016
  • 딥러닝 기법이 발달함에 따라 텍스트에 내재된 의미 및 구문을 어떠한 벡터 공간 상에 표현하기 위한 언어 모델이 활발히 연구되어 왔다. 이를 통해 자연어 처리를 기반으로 하는 감성 분석 및 문서 분류, 기계 번역 등의 분야가 진보되었다. 그러나 대부분의 언어 모델들은 텍스트에 나타나는 단어들의 일반적인 패턴을 학습하는 것을 기반으로 하기 때문에, 문서 요약이나 스토리텔링, 의역된 문장 판별 등과 같이 보다 고도화된 자연어의 이해를 필요로 하는 연구들의 경우 주어진 텍스트의 주제 및 의미를 고려하기에 한계점이 있다. 이와 같은 한계점을 고려하기 위하여, 본 연구에서는 기존의 LSTM 모델을 변형하여 문서 주제와 해당 주제에서 단어가 가지는 문맥적인 의미를 단어 벡터 표현에 반영할 수 있는 새로운 언어 학습 모델을 제안하고, 본 제안 모델이 문서의 주제를 고려하여 문장을 자동으로 생성할 수 있음을 보이고자 한다.

  • PDF

Factory power usage prediciton model using LSTM based on factory power usage data (공장전력 사용량 데이터 기반 LSTM을 이용한 공장전력 사용량 예측모델)

  • Go, Byung-Gill;Sung, Jong-Hoon;Cho, Yeng Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2019.10a
    • /
    • pp.817-819
    • /
    • 2019
  • 다양한 학습 모델이 발전하고 있는 지금, 학습을 통한 다양한 시도가 진행되고 있다. 이중 에너지 분야에서 많은 연구가 진행 중에 있으며, 대표적으로 BEMS(Building energy Management System)를 볼 수 있다. BEMS의 경우 건물을 기준으로 건물에서 생성되는 다양한 DATA를 이용하여, 에너지 예측 및 제어하는 다양한 기술이 발전해가고 있다. 하지만 FEMS(Factory Energy Management System)에 관련된 연구는 많이 발전하지 못했으며, 이는 BEMS와 FEAMS의 차이에서 비롯된다. 본 연구에서는 실제 공장에서 수집한 DATA를 기반으로 하여, 전력량 예측을 하였으며 예측을 위한 기술로 시계열 DATA 분석 방법인 LSTM 알고리즘을 이용하여 진행하였다.

A Study of CR-DuNN based on the LSTM and Du-CNN to Predict Infrared Target Feature and Classify Targets from the Clutters (LSTM 신경망과 Du-CNN을 융합한 적외선 방사특성 예측 및 표적과 클러터 구분을 위한 CR-DuNN 알고리듬 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.68 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we analyze the infrared feature for the small coast targets according to the surrounding environment for autonomous flight device equipped with an infrared imaging sensor and we propose Cross Duality of Neural Network (CR-DuNN) method which can classify the target and clutter in coastal environment. In coastal environment, there are various property according to diverse change of air temperature, sea temperature, deferent seasons. And small coast target have various infrared feature according to diverse change of environment. In this various environment, it is very important thing that we analyze and classify targets from the clutters to improve target detection accuracy. Thus, we propose infrared feature learning algorithm through LSTM neural network and also propose CR-DuNN algorithm that integrate LSTM prediction network with Du-CNN classification network to classify targets from the clutters.

CNN-LSTM based Wind Power Prediction System to Improve Accuracy (정확도 향상을 위한 CNN-LSTM 기반 풍력발전 예측 시스템)

  • Park, Rae-Jin;Kang, Sungwoo;Lee, Jaehyeong;Jung, Seungmin
    • New & Renewable Energy
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, we propose a wind power generation prediction system that applies machine learning and data mining to predict wind power generation. This system increases the utilization rate of new and renewable energy sources. For time-series data, the data set was established by measuring wind speed, wind generation, and environmental factors influencing the wind speed. The data set was pre-processed so that it could be applied appropriately to the model. The prediction system applied the CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) to the data mining process and then used the LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) to learn and make predictions. The preciseness of the proposed system is verified by comparing the prediction data with the actual data, according to the presence or absence of data mining in the model of the prediction system.

Research Paper Classification Scheme based on CNN with LSTM and GRU (CNN과 LSTM 및 GRU 기반 연구 논문 분류 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Dipto, Biswas;Kang, Jihun;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2022.11a
    • /
    • pp.612-614
    • /
    • 2022
  • 최근 딥러닝 기술은 자연어처리에서 기본적이고 필수적인 기법으로 자연어처리에 필요한 복잡한 비선형 관계를 모델링할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 LSTM(Long Short-Term Memory)과 GRU(Gated Recurrent Unit) 딥러닝 기술을 연구 논문 분류에 적용하며, CNN(Convolutional Neural Network)에 LSTM과 GRU을 각각 결합하여 특정 분야의 연구 논문을 분류하고 연구 논문을 추천하는 기법을 제안한다. 워드 임베딩과 딥러닝 기법을 연구 논문 분류에 적용하여 관심이 있는 단어와 단어 주변의 단어들 사이의 유사성과 성능을 비교 분석한다.