• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location-Based Services

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A Personal Agent for Combining the Home Appliance Services and Its Learning Mechanism

  • Takeda, Yuji;Sakamaki, Kazumi;Ootsu, Kanemitsu;Yokota, Takashi;Baba, Takanobu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new personal agent for generating the combinational services from using history of appliances in the home network environment. In such environment, it is required that flexible services can be provided by combining services of appliances and unskillful users can use these services without knowledge. So, it is needed to satisfy following: (1) combinational services can be suggested automatically and (2) the increase of services can be followed. Then, we propose a new personal agent that suggests combinational services by learning the lifestyle. Its learning mechanism is based on Self-Organizing Map (SOM), and can follow the increase of services. We implemented the the agent, and use history of a user for two weeks was made to learn. As the result, we confirmed that the agent can extract services related with time or location and can suggest combinational services.

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Design and Implementation of e-Logistics System supporting Efficient Moving Objects Trajectory Management (효율적인 차량 궤적 관리를 지원하는 물류관리시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Eung-Jae;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an e-logistics system supporting efficient vehicle moving trajectory management. Recent advances in wireless communications have given rise to a number of location-based services including logistics vehicle tracking, cellular phone user's location finding, and location-based commerce. Logistics systems typically entail tracking vehicles for purposes of the logistics center knowing the whereabouts of the vehicles and/or consignments. Moreover, storing and managing location trajectory of continuously moving vehicles and consignments is necessary for supporting efficient logistics plan and consignment. The proposed system is able to manage spatial objects in GIS as well as logistic information in the mobile environment. And for the efficiently managing and retrieving of transporting trajectory of logistics, we extend previous moving object indexing method, TB-Tree, to use multi-version framework and evaluate data updating performance. It is able to apply the proposed method to develop mobile contents services based on continuously changing location of moving object in the mobile environment.

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An Efficient IoT Healthcare Service Management Model of Location Tracking Sensor (위치 추적 센서 기반의 IOT 헬스케어 서비스 관리 모델)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2016
  • As IoT technology has gained the attention all around the world, the development for various services of healthcare, smart city, agriculture, and defense based on IoT is in progress. However, it is likely that healthcare services based on IoT have a problem of being leaked of patients' biological information by a third party and that risks patients' lives. In this paper, an IoT health care service managing model based on location sensor is proposed, which secures the biological information of a patient and simplifies the procedure to process the treatment and administration steps by using the data resources sensed. Even when an emergency occurs, this proposed model can respond quickly using the location information of the patient, which enables the staff in the hospital to locate the patient in real time. In addition, there is an advantage to minimize the time and the process of care, because the location of the equipment for necessary treatment is possible to be instantaneously located with attached sensors.

A Group Update Technique based on a Buffer Node to Store a Vehicle Location Information (차량 위치 정보 저장을 위한 버퍼 노드 기반 그룹 갱신 기법)

  • Jung, Young-Jin;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • It is possible to track the moving vehicle as well as to develop the location based services actively according to the progress of wireless telecommunication and GPS, to the spread of network, and to the miniaturization of cellular phone. To provide these location based services, it is necessary for an index technique to store and search too much moving object data rapidly. However the existing indices require a lot of costs to insert the data because they store every position data into the index directly. To solve this problem in this paper, we propose a buffer node operation and design a GU-tree(Group Update tree). The proposed buffer node method reduces the input cost effectively since the operation stores the moving object location data in a group, the buffer node as the unit of a non-leaf node. hnd then we confirm the effect of the buffer node operation which reduces the insert cost and increase the search performance in a time slice query from the experiment to compare the operation with some existing indices. The proposed tufter node operation would be useful in the environment to update locations frequently such as a transportation vehicle management and a tour-guide system.

A Study on the Efficiency Method of Location-Based Control Function Applied to MDM Applications (MDM 앱에 적용되는 위치 기반 통제 기능의 효율화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • ChangIk Oh;SuGil Hwang;Hyun Son;Dongho Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2023
  • When configuring MDM services only with applications without a central control server, a method that allows security control to be released based on GPS signals in areas sufficiently far from the security area of the workplace is generally applied by embedding and distributing location information of workplaces in MDM applications. This study proposed a method in which each individual directly enters the location information of the security control area needed for them in the distributed app and maintains it as setting information without embedding location information of a specific area such as work in the MDM applications. The method proposed in this study can improve universality, compatibility and the security control level of MDM services, and minimize deployment costs.

A Efficient Cloaking Region Creation Scheme using Hilbert Curves in Distributed Grid Environment (분산 그리드 환경에서 힐버트 커브를 이용한 효율적인 Cloaking 영역 설정 기법)

  • Lee, Ah-Reum;Um, Jung-Ho;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2009
  • Recent development in wireless communication and mobile positioning technologies makes Location-Based Services (LBSs) popular. However, because, in the LBSs, users request a query to database servers by using their exact locations, the location information of the users can be misused by adversaries. Therefore, a mechanism for users' privacy protection is required for the safe use of LBSs by mobile users. For this, we, in this paper, propose a efficient cloaking region creation scheme using Hilbert curves in distributed grid environment, so as to protect users' privacy in LBSs. The proposed scheme generates a minimum cloaking region by analyzing the characteristic of a Hilbert curve and computing the Hilbert curve values of neighboring cells based on it, so that we may create a cloaking region to satisfy K-anonymity. In addition, to reduce network communication cost, we make use of a distributed hash table structure, called Chord. Finally, we show from our performance analysis that the proposed scheme outperforms the existing grid-based cloaking method.

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Efficient Indoor Location Estimation using Multidimensional Indexes in Wireless Networks

  • Jun, Bong-Gi
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2009
  • Since it is hard to use GPS for tracking mobile user in indoor environments, much research has focused on techniques using existing wireless local area network infrastructure. Signal strength received at a fixed location is not constant, so fingerprinting approach which use pattern matching is popular. But this approach has to pay additional costs to determine user location. This paper proposes a new approach to find user's location efficiently using an index scheme. After analyzing characteristics of RF signals, the paper suggests the data processing method how the signal strength values for each of the access points are recorded in a radio map. To reduce computational cost during the location determination phase, multidimensional indexes for radio map with the important information which is the order of the strongest access points are used.

The Design and Implementation of a Vehicle Location Tracing System using RM Multi-Session Processing (RM 다중세션 처리를 이용한 차량 추적 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yong Kwon;Jang, Chung Ryong;Lee, Dae Sik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2014
  • An automatic vehicle location tracing system is to build GIS server and on transmission for providing service in various ways by collecting a GPS location information from each vehicle. It is to save GPS data from OBU built-in on the vehicle and transmit the GPS data using the RSU on the roadside and WAVE communication technology. The collected data from the RSU is transmitted to the GIS server and stored in DB(database) and based on the GPS data that was collected from the each vehicle the system is to provide user service to suit the applications so it is to provide various services between RSU and OBU. In this paper, by implementing a multi-session process between the RM and the RMA a variety of services between RSU and OBU are provided. In addition, the system is designed and implemented using GPS to provide a variety of services, for the services provided from each RMA by configuring them as an independent session so it enables a variety of services implemented from one of RSU. With the result of the comparative analysis on the multi-session processing and single-session processing it shows that the differenes of them are minor in repect of the data loss rate and the data transfer rate but various services can be provided.

NFC Payment System Model for Security Privacy and Location Information of User (사용자 개인 정보 및 위치 정보를 보호하기 위한 NFC결제 시스템 모델)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ihl;Jeon, Gwi-su;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2015
  • Recently, NFC technology of short-range wireless communication using a smart phone to perform personal authentication with the electronic payment has been in the spotlight in various fields. However, the security associated with the personal information and the location information is vulnerable because it is easily fused with the existing mobile services and devices. In this paper, we propose a model for NFC payments help protect personal information and location information of NFC payment systems and services in various fields. Proposed model uses tag-based services in order to protect personal information and position information. The proposed model using the tag-based services is the place to check the various features available information in a simple Tag that can be easily accessed.

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Performance Evaluation of RSSI-based Trilateration Localization Methods (RSSI기반에서 다양한 삼변측량 위치인식 기법들의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Sun-Gwan;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Tak, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2488-2492
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    • 2011
  • Currently, the importance of location-based services and location awareness has been grown due to the advancement of wireless communication technologies. Among several localization techniques, the trilateration localization is one of major localization techniques. However, distance estimation errors caused by obstacles and indoor environment changes lead to inaccurate localization. Although there are existing trilateration localization methods, they have focused on addressing a few problems of trilateration location approaches without detailed analysis. This paper analyzes existing trilateration location methods and evaluate their performance.