• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local subsystem

Search Result 43, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on Voltage and Reactive Power Control Methodology using Integer Programming and Local Subsystem (지역 계통 구성과 Integer programming을 이용한 전압 및 무효전력 제어방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyun;Choi, Yun-Hyuk;Seo, Sang-Soo;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.543-550
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an voltage and reactive power control methodology, which is motivated towards implementation in the korea power system. The main voltage control devices are capacitor banks, reactor banks and LTC transformers. Effects of control devices are evaluated by local subsystem's cost computations. This local subsystem is decided by 'Tier' and 'Electrical distance' in the whole system. The control objective at present is to keep the voltage profile within constraints with minimum switching cost. A robust control strategy is proposed to make the control feasible and optimal for a set of power-flow cases that may occur important event from system. This studies conducted for IEEE 39-bus low and high voltage contingency cases indicate that the proposed control methodology is much more effective than PSS/E simulation tool in deciding switching of capacitor and reactor banks.

AICPS Management Network Integration (PC 통신 서비스 상호 접속 시스템(AICPS)의 통합 관리망)

  • Hong, Yong-Pio;Yun, Sung-Je;Lee, Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 1999
  • Physically, AICPS consists of HSSF(High Speed Switching Fabric) and various types of service interface modules to support services of homogeneous communication networks. Functionally, AICPS consists of UANS(User Access Network Subsystem) to connect users with communication networks, IDNS(Information Delivery Network Subsystem) to connect Information-Providers with information delivery network, and LOMS(Local Operations and Management System to manage AICPS. This paper describes the structures of LOMS, ONAS(Operational Network Access Subsystem), which interfaces between LOMS and HSSF, and describes reliability improvement algorithms and construction methods of nationwide management structure of AICPS.

  • PDF

Decentralized control of interconnected nonlinear systems using a neural coordinator (신경회로망 조정기를 이용한 상호 연결된 비선형 시스템의 비집중 제어)

  • 정희태;전기준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.6
    • /
    • pp.208-216
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a decentralized control scheme for interconnected systems with unmodeled nonlinearities and interactions using a neural coordinator. The interactions due to the interconnection and the unmodeled nonlinearity associated with each subsystem are represented by the deviations from linearized states of decomposed subsystems. the decentralized controller is composed of local controllers and a neural coordinator. The local controller for each subsystem is derived from linearized local system parameters y linear optimal control theory. the neural cooridnator generates a corrective control signal to cancel the effect of deviation sthrough the backpropagation learning with the rrors obtained form the difference of the local system outputs and reference model outputs. the reference model consists of the part of local system without deviations. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated by simulation studies.

  • PDF

A Study on the Feedforward Neural Network Based Decentralized Controller for the Power System Stabilization (전력계토 안정화 제어를 위한 신경회로만 분산체어기의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 최면송;박영문
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.543-552
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents a decentralized quadratic regulation architecture with feedforward neural networks for the control problem of complex systems. In this method, the decentralized technique was used to treat several simple subsystems instead of a full complex system in order to reduce training time of neural networks, and the neural networks' nonlinear mapping ability is exploited to handle the nonlinear interaction variables between subsystems. The decentralized regulating architecture is composed of local neuro-controllers, local neuro-identifiers and an overall interaction neuro-identifier. With the interaction neuro-identifier that catches interaction characteristics, a local neuro-identifier is trained to simulate a subsystem dynamics. A local neuro-controller is trained to learn how to control the subsystem by using generalized Backprogation Through Time(BTT) algorithm. The proposed neural network based decentralized regulating scheme is applied in the power System Stabilization(PSS) control problem for an imterconnected power system, and compared with that by a conventional centralized LQ regulator for the power system.

Decentralized Iterative Learning Control in Large Scale Linear Dynamic Systems (대규모 선형 시스템에서의 비집중 반복 학습제어)

  • ;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1098-1107
    • /
    • 1990
  • Decentralized iterative learning control methods are presented for a class of large scale interconnected linear dynamic systems, in which iterative learning controller in each subsystem operates on its local subsystem exclusively with no exchange of information between subsystems. Suffcient conditions for convergence of the algorithms are given and numerical examples are illustrated to show the validity of the algorithms. In particular, the algorithms are useful for the systems having large uncertainty of inter-connected terms.

  • PDF

On the study of decentralized model reference adaptive controller design (분산형 기준모델 적응 제어기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 장석주;김국헌;양흥석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1987.10b
    • /
    • pp.193-197
    • /
    • 1987
  • Decentralized model reference adaptive controller is used to control interconnected system. Influences caused by interactions between each subsystem are regarded as unmodeled dynamics or disturbances, thus decentralized adaptive controller is designed using MRAC algorithms which guarantees robustness. To expand the stability regions of over all system and to improve control performances, higher level controller is introduced to adjust the control factors such as filter band, size of deadzone or maximum norm of parameter. Local controllers for each subsystem are realized in real time and higher level controller has an ability of detecting the instability phenomena and adjusts the local controller by analysis of power spectrum or square sum of tracking errors.

  • PDF

The Control of Large Scale System by Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 대규모 계통의 제어)

  • Chun, Hee-Young;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kuo, Chun Ping;Kim, Dong-Sik;Im, Hyeong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07a
    • /
    • pp.190-194
    • /
    • 1987
  • This paper describes a new method for control of large-scale system by sliding mode. The concepts of control to large-scale system on the basis of VSS(Variable Structure System) control theory are used to decompose a large control problem into a two-level algorithm such that each subsystem is stabilized with local discontinuous controllers and higher level corrective control is designed to take into account the effect of interaction among the subsystems. In this paper, we show that each subsystem is controlled with repect to local continuous and higher level corrective control. This algorithm can be easily applied to multi-variable control system and obtained a continuous control in comparison With variable structure control systems. Two numerical examples are discussed as illustrations.

  • PDF

Robust Real-time Control of Autonomous Mobile Robot Based on Ultrasonic and Infrared sensors (초음파 및 적외선 센서 기반 자율 이동 로봇의 견실한 실시간 제어)

  • Nguyen, Van-Quyet;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-155
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new approach to obstacle avoidance for mobile robot in unknown or partially unknown environments. The method combines two navigation subsystems: low level and high level. The low level subsystem takes part in the control of linear, angular velocities using a multivariable PI controller, and the nonlinear position control. The high level subsystem uses ultrasonic and IR sensors to detect the unknown obstacle include static and dynamic obstacle. This approach provides both obstacle avoidance and target-following behaviors and uses only the local information for decision making for the next action. Also, we propose a new algorithm for the identification and solution of the local minima situation during the robot's traversal using the set of fuzzy rules. The system has been successfully demonstrated by simulations and experiments.

A Design Study of the Local Oscillator System for Millimeter Wave Band (밀리미터파 대역 국부발진 시스템 설계연구)

  • 이창훈;김광동;한석태;정문희;김효령;제도흥;김태성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11c
    • /
    • pp.77-80
    • /
    • 2003
  • We design the local oscillator system of the 100 GHz band radio receiving system for a cosmic radio observation. We use the YIG oscillator with digital driver which is the main oscillator. This oscillator has a good frequency and phase stability at some temperature variation, and the easy computer aided control characteristics. This total system designed to two subsystem, first is the oscillator system include YIG oscillator, tripler, harmonic mixer and triplexer etc., second is the PLL system to supply the precise and stable local oscillator frequency to mixer. The proposed local oscillator system in this paper can be use a single or multi pixel receiver because this system can be lock the local oscillator frequency automatically using PC.

  • PDF

DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR KSTAR ICRF HEATING

  • Wang, Son-Jong;Kwak, Jong-Gu;Bae, Young-Dug;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Hwang, Churl-Kew
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.41 no.6
    • /
    • pp.807-812
    • /
    • 2009
  • An ICRF discharge cleaning and a fast wave electron heating experiment were performed. For automated operation and providing the diagnostics of the ICRF system, the ICRF local network was designed and implemented. This internal network provides monitoring, RF protection, remote control, and RF diagnostics. All the functions of the control system were realized by customized DSP units. The DSP units were tied by a local network in parallel. Owing to the distributed feature of the control system, the ICRF local control system is quite flexible to maintain. Developing the subsystem is a more effective approach compared to developing a large controller that governs the entire system. During the first experimental campaign of the KSTAR tokamak, the control system operated as expected without any major problems that would affect the tokamak operation. The transmitter was protected from harmful over-voltage events through reliable operation of the system.