• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local policy

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A Study on the Policy Tasks for the Development of National Fire Service - Redesigning Institutional and Organizational Improvement for the Establishment of the National Fire Service Agency - (한국소방발전을 위한 정책과제 연구 - 소방청 신설에 대응하는 제도·조직개선 구상 -)

  • Choi, Byoung-Hahk;Kim, Hak-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 2002
  • Today, the basic problem of functional safe management of Korean Disaster Control system was separately administrated 33 acts that are relating to safe management in 13 ministries. Because of the facts that the fire service is not provided practically, the control system and risk management for safe administration are not operated, the information can not be shared with each other, and the various laws have the lacks of linkage, the National Safe System was appeared unsteady. The roles and functions of fire service have started with restriction to operate structurally and institutionally, which operational structure of fire service is becoming weak. As a result, the federal and local fire organizations have not reached yet to the institutionalization and the local fire service agencies have bias with the task regarding the fire service because of the relation between organizational structure and the local fire agency. With the enforcement of the federal and local fire system, professionality and autonomy for making policy, and dealing with changes of fire service positively, the national fire service on the policy performance can be established. Promotion of research and development and education training to strengthen innovation in technology and competition in fire industry will contribute to the firmly establishment of control system to prevent from fire, flood, terror and national disaster. This article proposed that (a) the established law and administration, agency are required efforts to effectively operate fire service system; (b) the national fire service agency, national college of fire, national institute of science fire, and national fire service hospital should be early established to make firmly policy to operate effectively and practically. These kinds of innovational acts are known the best ways of operating solid policy of national fire service system.

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Comparative Analysis of Regulations for Consumer Protection of Local Self-government (지방소비자행정 발전을 위한 광역자치단체의 소비자보호조례와 소비자정책심의위원회 운영 현황 비교분석)

  • 송인숙;제미경
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the consumer protection regulations of 16 wide area self-governments in Korea are studied. Status of consumer protection policy committees and their general policies for consumer protection of these wide area self-governments are also investigated. The data of consumer protection regulation were collected from the internet web-site of each self-government and the status of consumer protection policy committee and the general policy for consumer protection were obtained by requesting each self-government to report administration information during May through October in 200l. 13 of 16 wide area self-governments except Daegu, Inchon, and Jejudo have own consumer protection regulations. Major parts of these regulations conform the standard regulation of ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs. Many of the consumer protection policy committees reported that they do not have meetings constantly. Moreover since the price of goods and services is the typical subject of meetings, the committees do not seem to properly play the role of a consumer protection policy authority. Contents of the general policy for consumer protection of many self-governments are simple description of detailed practicing plans according to the general consumer protection policy of the national government. By criticizing the problems aroused during the study of consumer protection policy of self-governments, suggestions are given which will help for the development of consumer policy of wide area self-governments.

Smart City Policy Promotion and Gyeonggi-do Strategy (스마트시티 정책추진과 경기도 광역자치단체 전략)

  • Kim, Myung Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of Gyeonggi provincial governments in smart city policy. In order to satisfy the purpose of the study, we closely identified how may local governments(si. gun) have been taking participated in smart city project of the central government, and its characteristics. Then we know the detailed strategies that Gyeonggi provincial governments should do. Gyeonggi-do provincial governments enacted smart city-related ordinances in 2020 and participated in the Smart City Local Council. In the future, Gyeonggi privincial government will propose amendments to the law, review participation in the central government smart city policy project, the "integrated platform construction project of the metropolitan government model", and propel Gyeonggi-do's own smart city policy based on the blind spots of the policy.

Assessment of Energy Self-sufficiency Ratio Based on Renewable Market Potentials for Unit of Local Government (기초지방자치단체별 보급 가능한 재생에너지 시장잠재량을 이용한 에너지 자립률 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kang, Yong-Heack;Cho, Sangmin;Yun, Changyeol;Kim, Chang Ki;Kim, Ha-Yang;Lee, Seung Moon;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2019
  • This study estimated the available renewable market potential based on Levelized Cost Of Electricity and then assessed the renewable derived energy self-sufficiency for the unit of local government in South Korea. To calculate energy self-sufficiency, 1 km gridded market renewable generation and local government scale of final energy consumption data were used based on the market costs and statistics for the recent three years. The results showed that the estimated renewable market potentials were 689 TWh (Install capacity 829 GW, 128 Mtoe), which can cover 120% of power consumption. 55% of municipalities can fully replace the existing energy consumption with renewable energy generation and the surplus generation can compensate for the rest area through electricity trade. However, it was confirmed that, currently, 47% of the local governments do not fully consider all renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro and geothermal in establishing 100% renewable energy. The results of this study suggest that energy planning is decentralized, and this will greatly contribute to the establishment of power planning of local governments and close the information gap between the central government, the local governments, and the public.

Analysis of Ecological Landscape Planning and Policy in Germany (독일의 생태학적 조경계획 정책분석 -독일 자연환경보존법을 중심 으로-)

  • ;L, Finke
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.105-122
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    • 1994
  • The landscape plannings were composed of the fundamental provisions which are important factors for the city and local plannings in Germany. The State Government run institute like LOLF in NRW have been established to solve the serious ecological problems. The institute have completed the basic system covering various ecological problems, such as environmental affection analysis and ecological risk, to contribute the application of the various land-using plants. The ecological landscape plannings are regarded as major fundamental plans of environmental preservation for the plannings development. The problems about the local landscape plannings needed to be preserved ecologically are introduced into the Federal Nature Preservation Law and State Congress Law in order to carry out the environmental protection policy effectively. The local landscape plannings are divided into two-step models by the special classification system for the planning. One is build-up of an independent design separated from city plans functionally, and the other is a systematic regulation for cooperation between the local plans and ecological conservation functions. The local plannings including lands to be preserved as the Nature Preservatin Zone is classified a rest area total sectioned plains.

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도시개발에 있어서 중앙과 지방정부의 역할분담

  • 권원용
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1994
  • With the advent of local autonomy in the 1990s, the polemic issue of decentralizing the central government power will undoubtedly come to the fore. The purpose of this study is to reconsider the government functions both at the central and local levels, paritcularly in the fields of urban planning administration. Those policy guidelines administration. Those policy guidelines employed such delegations include : 1) leaving detailed land use regulations to the discretion of local governments; 2) increasing role of local administrations and people regarding development projects; 3) promotion of urban developers as well as public and private partnership; 4) simplifying the procedure related to development applications. In this context, the role of the central government should be redefined; macro-scale policymaking to cope with on-going globalization trends; area-wide coordination among various local bodies ; providing planning standards and information; straining manpower and operation of urban development funds and subsidies.

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Assessment Framework for Diagnosis of Administration Innovation in Korean Local Government: Case Study of Y-County (지방자치단체 행정혁신 진단 평가프레임웍: Y군청 탐색적 사례연구)

  • Park, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • A lot of organizations have been recognized innovative activities as the required process for organizational effectiveness and efficiency in those. Especially, the perceptual scope of innovation indisputability has been extended to the central and local government, and the public organization, which ultimately have the goal of public benefits. This study is to investigate the feasibility of the assessment elements consisting of framework for making a diagnosis of the level of administration innovation of local government. The elements of framework are such seven elements as innovative leadership, innovation vision and strategies, systematic infrastructure, innovative problems, innovation management, education and learning of innovation, and the perceptual level of members. The research results can provide the implications to not only local governments but also the public policy organizations who wish to extract the innovative problems and diagnose the innovation level of themselves.

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A Study on Strategic Driving Plan of Managing Local Government Public Service in Domestic Area (국내 지방행정 경영화의 전략적 추진방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Ki-Heung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2005
  • Managing of local government public service is innovation strategy of local government public service using choice and competition principle. Managing strategy of local government public service is new paradigm for innovating public service and role structure of government. It is important to understand properly substance and characteristics of local government public service Accordingly, the purpose of this study understand substance and characteristics of local government public service and describe strategic driving plan of managing local government public service in the future.

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Factors Influencing Successful Businesses Using Local Resources (향토자원의 산업성에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Heui;Rhee, Sang-Young;Park, Duk-Byeng
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.485-509
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to identify the factors influencing successful businesses using local resources. Completed questionnaires were obtained from 156 specialists for rural development. Results indicated that the utilities for use affected successful businesses for local resources. The Recognition of local resources was important factor for market size, profits, local revitalization on successful businesses. Finally, this study will be helpful for policy markers and business operators to understand local business while theoretical and managerial implications were discussed.

Study on the Values for Urban Green Space in terms of University Students -The Case of Talsong Park in Taegu- (대학생집단의 도시 공원녹지에 대한 의식에 관한 연구 -대구시 달성공원을 중심으로-)

  • 김수봉;김정배
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 1998
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest basic guidelines for the urban park development policy in Taegu. This research is mainly based on university students' essay on <private inquiry of urban park in Taegu>. Talsong Park, the most popular site for the students' essay, was selected for the purpose of the study. The research focused on the general images of the park, negative images of the park and aspirations and demands for the park in relation with Talsong Park redevelopment policy. The research of this result suggested that the renovation of Talsong Park from zoo-oriented park to the historic & cultural park status. The other main suggestion was consideration of public participation from the planning stage for the betterment of park management. In addition, the importance of environmental education for the local people was stressed in order to enhance public awareness of environment for the solution of our common environmental problems in relation with Local Agenda 21.

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