• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local feature

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Design of Block-based Image Descriptor using Local Color and Texture (지역 칼라와 질감을 활용한 블록 기반 영상 검색 기술자 설계)

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Youngseop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • Image retrieval is one of the most exciting and fastest growing research fields in the area of multimedia technology. As the amount of digital contents continues to grow users are experiencing increasing difficulty in finding specific images in their image libraries. This paper proposes an efficient image descriptor which uses a local color and texture in the non-overlapped block images. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we assessed the retrieval efficiency in terms of ANMRR with common image dataset. The experimental trials revealed that the proposed algorithm exhibited a significant improvement in ANMRR, compared to Dominant Color Descriptor and Edge Histogram Descriptor.

Two-wheelers Detection using Local Cell Histogram Shift and Correlation (국부적 Cell 히스토그램 시프트와 상관관계를 이용한 이륜차 인식)

  • Lee, Sanghun;Lee, Yeunghak;Kim, Taesun;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1418-1429
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we suggest a new two-wheelers detection algorithm using local cell features. The first, we propose new feature vector matrix extraction algorithm using the correlation two cells based on local cell histogram and shifting from the result of histogram of oriented gradients(HOG). The second, we applied new weighting values which are calculated by the modified histogram intersection showing the similarity of two cells. This paper applied the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. In this experiment, we can get the result that the detection rate of the proposed method is higher than that of the traditional method.

Automatic Registration of High Resolution Satellite Images using Local Properties of Control Points (지역적 CPs 특성에 기반한 고해상도영상의 자동기하보정)

  • Han, You-Kyung;Byun, Young-Gi;Han, Dong-Yeob;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2010
  • When the image registration methods which were generally used to the low medium resolution satellite images is applied to the high spatial resolution images, some matching errors or limitations might be occurred because of the local distortions in the images. This paper, therefore, proposed the automatic image-to-image registration of high resolution satellite images using local properties of control points to improve the registration result.

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Face Recognition Method Based on Local Binary Pattern using Depth Images (깊이 영상을 이용한 지역 이진 패턴 기반의 얼굴인식 방법)

  • Kwon, Soon Kak;Kim, Heung Jun;Lee, Dong Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • Conventional Color-Based Face Recognition Methods are Sensitive to Illumination Changes, and there are the Possibilities of Forgery and Falsification so that it is Difficult to Apply to Various Industrial Fields. In This Paper, we propose a Face Recognition Method Based on LBP(Local Binary Pattern) using the Depth Images to Solve This Problem. Face Detection Method Using Depth Information and Feature Extraction and Matching Methods for Face Recognition are implemented, the Simulation Results show the Recognition Performance of the Proposed Method.

Evaluation of Local Loss Coefficients for Different Waveguide-Below-Cutoff (WBC) Arrays of Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Shied in Buildings (도파관 배열에 의한 국부저항계수 산정)

  • Pang, Seung Ki;Chae, Young Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to characterize Waveguide-Blow-Cutoff (WBC) array for Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) shield in air duct or water pipe, the typical pathway of pulse in indoor space with critical electronic device. A numerical investigation with three different WBC designs (circular, rectangular, and hexagonal or honeycomb) was conducted to satisfy recommended shielding effectiveness (SE) levels from 80 dB to 140 dB. Pressure drop between upstream and downstream of EMP shields based on WBC arrays was also investigated to understand air flow feature in air duct of HVAC system. Results showed that honeycomb geometry outperformed other shapes in terms of reducing the depth of EMP shield, thus providing better air flow in duct path with lower local loss coefficient in HVAC system under SE requirements.

Method for Local Contrast Control in DCT Domain (DCT영역에서의 국부 Contrast 조절 기법)

  • Tran, Nhat Huy;Minh, Trung Bui;Kim, Won-Ha;Kim, Seon-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2013
  • We implement the foveation and frequency sensitivity feature of human visual system in discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain. Resolution of human visual perception decays as distance from the eye-focused point, known as foveation property, and the middle frequency components give most pleasant image quality to human than the low and high frequency components, which is the frequency sensitivity property of human visual system. For satisfying the foveation property, we enhanced the local contrast at the focused regions and smoothed local contrast at the non-focused regions in the DCT domain without bringing the blocking and ringing artifacts. Moreover, the energies at each DCT frequency components is modified with various degree to fulfill the frequency sensitivity property. The proposed method is verified by the subjective and objective evaluations that it can the improve the human perceptual visual quality.

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Detection of Red Eye Region Using Redness and Local Characteristics (적색도와 국소적 특성을 이용한 적목 영역의 검출)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Yoo, Hyeon-Joong;Cho, Tae-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1098-1103
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an automatic detection and removal method of red eye in a color image. The method detects initial red eye region based on redness and geometric feature, and extracts final red eye region considering local characteristics around the initial red eye region. Red eye fur the foal red eye region is removed by soft based removal method. In the experiments, the proposed method improved the red eye detection and removal results than that of Willamowski and Csurka[1].

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Single Image Depth Estimation With Integration of Parametric Learning and Non-Parametric Sampling

  • Jung, Hyungjoo;Sohn, Kwanghoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1659-1668
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    • 2016
  • Understanding 3D structure of scenes is of a great interest in various vision-related tasks. In this paper, we present a unified approach for estimating depth from a single monocular image. The key idea of our approach is to take advantages both of parametric learning and non-parametric sampling method. Using a parametric convolutional network, our approach learns the relation of various monocular cues, which make a coarse global prediction. We also leverage the local prediction to refine the global prediction. It is practically estimated in a non-parametric framework. The integration of local and global predictions is accomplished by concatenating the feature maps of the global prediction with those from local ones. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods both qualitatively and quantitatively.

A Study on Gender Classification Based on Diagonal Local Binary Patterns (대각선형 지역적 이진패턴을 이용한 성별 분류 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu;Lee, Young-Moo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • Local Binary Pattern (LBP) is becoming a popular tool for various machine vision applications such as face recognition, classification and background subtraction. In this paper, we propose a new extension of LBP, called the Diagonal LBP (DLBP), to handle the image-based gender classification problem arise in interactive display systems. Instead of comparing neighbor pixels with the center pixel, DLBP generates codes by comparing a neighbor pixel with the diagonal pixel (the neighbor pixel in the opposite side). It can reduce by half the code length of LBP and consequently, can improve the computation complexity. The Support Vector Machine is utilized as the gender classifier, and the texture profile based on DLBP is adopted as the feature vector. Experimental results revealed that our approach based on the diagonal LPB is very efficient and can be utilized in various real-time pattern classification applications.

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Industrial Process Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis Based on Temporal Attention Augmented Deep Network

  • Mu, Ke;Luo, Lin;Wang, Qiao;Mao, Fushun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.242-252
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    • 2021
  • Following the intuition that the local information in time instances is hardly incorporated into the posterior sequence in long short-term memory (LSTM), this paper proposes an attention augmented mechanism for fault diagnosis of the complex chemical process data. Unlike conventional fault diagnosis and classification methods, an attention mechanism layer architecture is introduced to detect and focus on local temporal information. The augmented deep network results preserve each local instance's importance and contribution and allow the interpretable feature representation and classification simultaneously. The comprehensive comparative analyses demonstrate that the developed model has a high-quality fault classification rate of 95.49%, on average. The results are comparable to those obtained using various other techniques for the Tennessee Eastman benchmark process.