• 제목/요약/키워드: Local Structure

검색결과 2,987건 처리시간 0.031초

계층적 구조를 이용한 효율적인 변위 추정 방법 (An Efficient Motion Estimation Method Using Hierarchical Structure)

  • 황신환;이상욱
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권11호
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    • pp.913-924
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we propose a motion estimation algorithm using hierarchical structure. The algorithm uses the image pyramids from the repetitive application of Gaussian filtering and decimation, and performs an inter-level displacement propagation in its motion estimation process. The motion estimation algorithm based on the hierarchical structure is shown to be very effective since this scheme utilizes the local imformation as well as the global imformation. The experimental results on the various data imdicate that compared to the Horn and Schunck's method, the proposed algorithm yields an accurate motion estimation with a fast convergence behaviour.

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1:12축소 10층 R.C. 골조-벽식 구조의 비선형 거동 연구 (Study of Inelastic Responses of a 1:12 Scale 10-Story R.C. Frame-Wall Structure)

  • 이한선;김상호;유은진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.867-872
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    • 2000
  • A 1:12 scale 10-story RC building structure was constructed and the experiment was performed. The test results are presented and compared with the results of the analysis conducted with DRAIN-2DX. It is concluded that some local deformations cannot be described reasonably with the wall model using only Plastic Hinge Beam-Column Element(TYPE02) in DRAIN-2DX whereas the strength and stiffness of the whole structure can be predicted with high reliability.

해상 Crane용 Guide Frame의 안정성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stability Hanging Guide Frame used in Floating Crane)

  • 장동일;민인기
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a damaged example of hanging guide frame used in the lifting of shore protection caisson was investigated. An examination of the stress and stability of members was carried out by structural analysis and the causes of damages was investigated. The stability analysis considering local and global stress buckling was performed. As a result of stability analysis. the first structure was unstable structure. Therefore improved structure was examined and the best effective methodology was the reassignment of wire.

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Adaptive Parametric Estimation and Classification of Remotely Sensed Imagery Using a Pyramid Structure

  • Kim, Kyung-Sook
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.69-86
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    • 1991
  • An unsupervised region based image segmentation algorithm implemented with a pyramid structure has been developed. Rather than depending on thraditional local splitting and merging of regions with a similarity test of region statistics, the algorithm identifies the homogenous and boundary regions at each level of pyramid, then the global parameters of esch class are estimated and updated with values of the homogenous regions represented at the level of the pyramid using the mixture distribution estimation. The image is then classified through the pyramid structure. Classification results obtained for both simulated and SPOT imagery are presented.

소규모 에너지 프로슈머를 위한 Pool 거래 기반 전력소매시장에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Retail Electricity Market Based on the Local Pool for Small Energy Prosumers)

  • 손은태;곽형근;김성열;김동민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a structure of the retail electricity market based on the local pool with LDERP(Local Distributed Energy Resource Provider) for small energy prosumers. LDERP is an operator for the proposed market, which conducts performance measurement and settlement by the distribution plan determined through contract with participants. The trading process is designed similarly to the negawatt market. In the case study, the many-sided conditions of the proposed market are comparatively analyzed with the existing prosumer programs. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework in determining the purpose of market operating for the benefit of participants according to the various situations.

지역적, 전역적 특징을 이용한 환경 인식 (Scene Recognition Using Local and Global Features)

  • 강산들;황중원;정희철;한동윤;심성대;김준모
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an integrated algorithm for scene recognition, which has been a challenging computer vision problem, with application to mobile robot localization. The proposed scene recognition method utilizes SIFT and visual words as local-level features and GIST as a global-level feature. As local-level and global-level features complement each other, it results in improved performance for scene recognition. This improved algorithm is of low computational complexity and robust to image distortions.

Analysis and tests of flexibly connected thin-walled channel frames

  • Tan, S.H.;Seah, L.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.269-284
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    • 1994
  • The analysis and tests of thin-walled channel frames including nonlinear flexible or semi-rigid connection behaviour is presented. The semi-rigid connection behaviour is modelled using a mathematical approximation of the connection flexibility-moment relationship. Local instability such as local buckling and torsional flexural buckling of the member are included in the analysis. The full response of the frame, up to the collapse load, can be predicted. Experimental investigation was carried out on a series of simple double storey symmetrical frames with the purpose of verifying the accuracy and validity of the analysis. Agreement between the theoretical and experimental results is acceptable. The investigation also shows that connection flexibility and local instability such as local buckling and torsional flexural buckling can affect the behaviour and strength of thin-walled frames significantly. The results can also provide further insight into the advanced study of practical structures where interaction between flexible connections and phenomenon associated with thin-walled members are present.

거리 형태 히스토그램을 이용한 이동로보트의 장애물 회피 주행 (Obstacle Avoidance Navigation Using Distance Profile Histogram)

  • 김현태;노흥식;조영완;박민용
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권12호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1996
  • A new local path planning algorithm using DPH (distance profile histogram) is suggested in this paper. The proposed method makes a grid type world map using distance values from multiple ultrasonic sensors and genrates local points through which the mobile robot can avoid obstcles safely. The DPH (distance profile historgram) represents geometrical arrangement of obstacles around the robot in the local polar coordinate system which is assumed to be atached to the robot. To control robot's navigation, a three-layered control structure is adopted. The proposed local path planning algorithm is placed on the top level. And a point-to-point translation controller takes the middle level. The bottom level consists of a velcoity servo and sonar driver modules which take charge of driving physical hardwares. The validity of the propsoed method is demonstated through several experiments.

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Mesh 스크린을 이용한 충돌제트 열전달 제어에 관한 연구 (Control of Impinging Jet Heat Transfer with Mesh Screens)

  • 조정원;이상준
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2000
  • The local heat transfer rate of an axisymmetric submerged air jet impinging on normal to a heated flat plate was investigated experimentally with varying solidity of mesh screen. The mean velocity and turbulent Intensity profiles of streamwise velocity component were measured using a hot-wire anemometry. The temperature distribution on the heated flat surface was measured with thermocouples. The screen installed in front of the nozzle exit(behind of 35mm) modify the jet flow structure and local heat transfer characteristics. For higher solidity screen, turbulence intensity at core lesion is high and increases the local heat transfer rate at nozzle-to-plate spacings(L/D<6). For larger nozzle-to-plate spacings(L/D>6), however, the turbulent Intensities of all screens tested in this study approach to an asymptotic curve, but the small mean velocity at the core region reduces the local heat transfer rate for high solidity screens.

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Local joint flexibility equations for Y-T and K-type tubular joints

  • Asgarian, Behrouz;Mokarram, Vahid;Alanjari, Pejman
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2014
  • It is common that analyses of offshore platforms being carried out with the assumption of rigid tubular joints. However, many researches have concluded that it is necessary that local joint flexibility (LJF) of tubular joints should be taken into account. Meanwhile, advanced analysis of old offshore platforms considering local joint flexibility leads to more accurate results. This paper presents an extensive finite-element (FE) based study on the flexibility of uni-planner multi-brace tubular Y-T and K-joints commonly found in offshore platforms. A wide range of geometric parameters of Y-T and K-joints in offshore practice is covered to generate reliable parametric equations for flexibility matrices. The formulas are obtained by non-linear regression analyses on the database. The proposed equations are verified against existing analytical and experimental formulations. The equations can be used reliably in global analyses of offshore structures to account for the LJF effects on overall behavior of the structure.