• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local Property

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Structural and Magnetic Properties of Fe50Cr50 Alloys Prepared by Mechanical Alloying Method

  • Yang, Dong-Seok;Park, Ji-Yeon;Yoo, Yong-Goo;Kim, Kyeong-Sup;Yu, Seong-Cho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2010
  • Fe50Cr50 metastable alloys were prepared by the mechanical alloying method with milling periods of 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours, respectively. The structural evolution was analyzed by the extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS). In this work, the EXAFS analysis provided the local structural information around Fe central atom. The saturation magnetization was also measured by VSM. The magnetization decreased as the process mechanical alloying progressed. The magnetic property was related to the local structural variation as a function of processing time. The analysis showed that the diffusion Cr atoms into Fe clusters caused the reduction of magnetization. EXAFS analysis exhibited that the local ordering of magnetic atoms caused the magnetic ordering. Also, EXAFS analysis showed that the long range order of Fe atoms was destroyed completely in 24 hour milling.

Judgment Litigation about Intellectual Property Rights and Response Strategy of Both Parties (지식재산권 침해에 대한 심판소송과 쌍방 간 대응전략)

  • Jang, Tae-Jong;Kim, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.141-159
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the response strategy taken by the both parties who possess and infringe the patent rights in the case of patent litigation occurring in local companies. It is common that many entrepreneurs suffer from patent judgment litigation related to the intellectual property rights. Response strategy on the standpoints of patentees and trespassers are discussed in several cases such as infringement and abuse of patent rights, divulgence of trade secret and invention during employment in small & medium sized enterprises.

A Study on Public Property of the Regional Museum Design- Focused on the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa, Ishikawaken in Japan - (지역 미술관디자인의 공공성에 관한 연구 - 일본 석천현 금택 21C 현대미술관을 대상으로 -)

  • Son Kwang-Ho;Kim Kang-Sub
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2005
  • The 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa as a regional public culture facility is the place where it is possible to think over the roles and meanings of a museum. The urn of this research is to provide information for exploring a desirable direction of the design of a regional museum by analyzing the architectural meanings and public property of the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa. In addition, we arranged the totes and meanings of a regional museum and the concept of the public property in architecture. We also analyzed the architectural quality and the expression of the public property in this museum, as well as the value and meaning of a museum through field researches. The results of this research are as follows. First, this museum breaks with the existing stereotyped Idea to be a space open to the citizens. It secures a wide public space and provides the convenience of access and every facility for citizens. Second, the floor plan is divided into the interchanging area for citizens and an exhibition area; the outskirts of the inside of the museum are planned to be used free of charge for an interchanging space of citizens as a public-owned space of citizens. Third, the public-owned space of citizens includes a citizen exhibition hall, an art library, a kids studio and rest space, which ate all designed lot everyone to enjoy freely. Last, the exterior shape of the museum is simple but harmonize with the surroundings. It has an unique shape showing the local identity, and its most special properties are the convenience of access, introduction of a free space inside, and security of a huge space for children and citizens.

A Study on Establishment of the Dedicated Management Department to Improve the Operational Performance of Public Properties - Focused on Gyeonggido Province (공유재산 운영성과 증진을 위한 관리전담부서 설립에 대한 연구 - 경기도를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Young-Gil;Lee, Moo-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2020
  • This paper analyzed the statistical status of public properties, management organization, operational performance focused on Gyeonggido. And This paper tried to get some implications through comparative analysis of public property management system of Gyeonggido and other local governments including Seoul, Incheon. The survey was also conducted on the whole practitioners of public property management in Gyeonggido. As a result of analysis, although Gyeonggido has an urgent need to raise funds because financial independence is insurfficient, non-tax revenues from it's own public properties are insignificant compared to holdings. The major reason would be pointed out that the dedicated management department on public property is not composed and lack of workforce. The survey results conformed that establishment of the dedicated department to public property management is urgent by reorganization of management structure for the higher operational performance.

Comfort Properties of Silk#x00B7;Rayon-Cellulose Fiber Union Fabrics (견·인견과 셀룰로오스섬유 교직물의 쾌적성능 평가)

  • Bae, Young Hee;Yun, Chang Sang;Jeong, Woon Seon
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to suggest the best union fabric to combine with cellulose fiber for summer and in-between seasons. Four types of union fabric, viz. silk/flax, silk/cotton, rayon/flax and rayon/cotton, were used as sample fabrics after weaving them in a local textile factory. The air permeability, moisture regain, water absorption, water vapor permeability and thermal insulation of the samples were tested. The results are as follows. The rayon/flax union fabric is the most suitable for summer clothes due to its having the best comfort property of air and water vapor permeability, and moisture and water absorption. For in-between seasons, it is recommended to use the silk/cotton union fabric because of its good thermal insulation properties.

An Efficient Local Search Algorithm for the Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem Using 3-Opt (비대칭 외판원문제에서 3-Opt를 이용한 효율적인 국지탐색 알고리즘)

  • 김경구;권상호;강맹규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.59
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • The traveling salesman problem is a representative NP-Complete problem. It needs lots of time to get a solution as the number of city increase. So, we need an efficient heuristic algorithm that gets good solution in a short time. Almost edges that participate in optimal path have somewhat low value cost. This paper discusses the property of nearest neighbor and 3-opt. This paper uses nearest neighbor's property to select candidate edge. Candidate edge is a set of edge that has high probability to improve cycle path. We insert edge that is one of candidate edge into intial cycle path. As two cities are connected. It does not satisfy hamiltonian cycle's rule that every city must be visited and departed only one time. This paper uses 3-opt's method to sustain hamiltonian cycle while inserting edge into cycle path. This paper presents a highly efficient heuristic algorithm verified by numerous experiments.

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A Study on Decentralized Suboptimal Controller for Large Scale Systems with Low Sensitivity Property (대규모 시스템을 위한 준최적 저감도성 비집중형 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • O, Sang-Rok;Seo, Il-Hong;Byeon, Jeung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1983
  • A local suboptimal controller with low sensitivity property is studied for a case of large scale systems. More specifically, necessary conditions for the suboptomal gain matrices are obtained by a parameter optimization technique, from which a design method in the form of an algorithm is suggested. To show the validity of the result and, in particular, to appreciate the effect of adding the sensitivity function, a numerical example is included.

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Durability Analysis of Automotive AHSS Component Considering GMAW Condition (GMAW 용접조건을 고려한 자동차 AHSS 샤시부품의 내구해석)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.83-83
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    • 2009
  • The automotive chassis components are structural assemblies that support the engine, suspension, and steering components of the vehicle. For the development of AHSS components, the durability analysis is important. In this paper, the low cycle fatigue property of AHSS was evaluated for the geometry complex and local plasticity in the base material. The GMAW optimization was implemented for the weld soundness using the moving least square method. And the weld S-N curves of AHSS were evaluated to access durability analysis for the weld region. For the verification, the durability analysis of the couple torsion beam axle (CTBA) was performed and compared to the rig test result. The durability analysis using the low cycle fatigue property and the evaluated weld S-N curve of AHSS met the good agreement with the test result.

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Simulation of Bone Fracture Healing by the Complex System Rule (복잡계를 응용한 인체 골절치료 모델링과 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 문병영;박정홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2003
  • The bone fracture healing is simulated by using one of the complex system rules, named cellular automata method. It is assumed that each cell has property of Bone, Cartilage or Fibrous connective tissue. Nine local rules are adopted to change the property of each cell against the mechanical stimulus, which consists of the strain energy density, and the existence of bone in the surroundings. Two dimensional sheep metatarsal model is considered and the bone fracture healing is simulated. The simulation results agree well with those obtained by using fuzzy logic model and experimental data. The cellular automata method found to be one of the simulation methods to express the bone fracture healing. The cellular automata method is expected to be effective in representing biological phenomenon.

Role of Ripples, Edges and Defects in Graphene's Transport: a Scanning Gate Microscopy Study

  • Baek, H.W.;Chae, J.S.;Jung, S.Y.;Woo, S.J.;Ha, J.H.;Song, Y.J.;Son, Y.W.;Zhitenev, N.B.;Stroscio, J.A.;Kuk, Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.404-404
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    • 2010
  • Despite much works have been done on the geometric structures of ripples, defects and edge atoms in a graphene device, there has been no report showing the direct correlation between the structures and the transport property. Unlike scanning tunneling microscopy or other electron microscopes, Scanning Gate Microscope (SGM) is a unique microscopic tool with which the local electronic structure and the transport property of a device can be measured simultaneously. We have performed a transport measurement in nanometer scale using a scanning gate microscope (SGM). We have found the nanoscopic pictures of electron and hole puddles and the role of graphene- device edges in the transport measurements. These experimental findings were successfully explained with a theoretical model.

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