• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load power factor

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A Power Factor Compensator Using a Force-Commutated Cycloconverter (강제 전류 싸이크로 컨버터를 이용한 무효 전력 보상)

  • Jung, Yon-Tack;Seo, Young-Soo;Lim, Young-Bae;Kim, Soung-Gi;Hwang, Jun-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.770-772
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    • 1993
  • This paper is a study of a reactive-power compensator. It make using Power-MOSFET that be little quantity driving-power, easy to control, and be passible to highspeed wich be capable to achieve a reactive power compensator, to get rid of harmonics. On account of having no particular control circuit, composing not need to energy storage element and feedback control compered the previous power transformer in the system organization. It efficiqntly ueed to be in power factor compensation variable load.

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Power Factor Compensation for Wideband Acoustic Projector Using Measurement Data and ABCD matrix (ABCD 전송 파라메터를 사용한 광대역 음향 발신기의 역률 개선 연구)

  • Lim, Jun-Seok;Pyeon, Yong-Guk
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2011
  • In the case of designing an acoustic transducer for high power application, we usually aim to transfer the source electric energy to the output acoustic energy as large as possible. For this purpose, we should match the impedance of the power amplifier to the impedance combined with the acoustic transducer impedance and the radiation impedance. Especially if we have electrical source with almost zero impedance, we need improve the power factor of the acoustic transducer in the load. In this paper, we propose a broad band impedance matching method by the improvement of power factor, which applies ABCD matrix.

A Study on the Optimal Operation of Fuel Cell in Power Systems (전력계통에 있어서 신에너지전원(연료전지)의 최적 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • 노대석;홍승만;이은미
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the operation of power distribution systems has become more difficult because the peak demand load is increasing continuously and the daily load factor is getting worse and worse. Also, the consideration of deregulation and global environment in electric power industry is required. In order to overcome these problems, a study on the planning and operation in distribution systems of dispersed generating sources such as fuel cell systems, photovoltaic systems and wind power systems has been performed energetically. This study presents a method for determining an optimal operation strategy of dispersed co-generating sources, especially fuel cell systems, in the case of both only electric power supply and thermal supply as well as electric power supply. In other words, the optimal operation of these sources can be determined easily by the principle of equal incremental fuel cost and the thermal merits is evaluated quantitatively through Kuhn-Tucker's optimal conditions. In order to select the optimal locations of those sources, an priority method using the comparison of total cost at the peak load time interval is also presented. The validity of the proposed algorithms is demonstrated using a model system.

EFFECTIVE CALCULATION METHOD ON THE MULTIPLE LOAD FLOW SOLUTIONS. (효율적인 조류다근 계산법)

  • Song, K.Y.;Kim, S.Y.;Choi, S.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 1990
  • Recently, the phenomena of voltage instability have become major concern in power system. These phenomena are closely related to what are called multiple load flow solutions and calculation methods on these solutions have developed. But conventional methods require much run time. In this paper, by using sign of |J| and weighting factor considering system configuration, fast calculation method on the multiple load flow solutions is presented.

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A Study on the Input Power Factor Correction & THD Reduction of Inverter Airconditioner (인버터 에어컨의 입력 역률 개선 및 하모닉 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Hwan;Lee, In-Ho;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Kim, Tae-Duk;Rae, Young-Dawn;Park, Yoon-Ser
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 1995
  • The demands of minimizing the reactive power and reducing. the current harmonics are increasing nowadays. The inverter airconditioner needs high power and it operates with wide load range. Conventionally, ah huge LC passive filter is used in airconditioner to improve the P.F and to reduce current harmonics which doesn't gives good results. In this paper, a design of active power factor correction(PFC) circuit for inverter air conditioner is described. To improve the P.F and to reduce the THD, an average current controlled active PFC is designed and tested. Experimental results show that the developed system achieves almost unity P.F and low THD for all load range.

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Design of a High Efficiency Neon Transformer with Abnormal Load Interrupting Circuit (부하측 이상 검출 차단 장치를 내장한 고효율 자기식 네온 변압기의 설계)

  • Byun Jei-Young;Kim Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a high efficiency leakage transformer for neon tube is developed to improve its power factor, to reduce its core loss and weight by using a technique of shape optimization and direction of grain-oriented silicon steel sheet. A protection circuit is designed for all types of neon transformer loaded with one or more neon lamps. Whenever the neon tube fails to be started up or comes to the life end, or encounters faults with open-circuits at the output terminals of the neon transformer, the protection circuit will be initiated to avoid more critical hazards. These neon transformers need a protection circuit to prevent from current stresses on circuit components by neon tube fail. The input of the transformer is automatically cut off when the abnormal condition occurs, preventing waste of no-load power. As the results of the study, the core weight is reduced by $11\%$, the power factor improved by $5\%$ and the efficiency increased by $6\%$ compared with the conventional type due to the employment of the grain-oriented steel sl)eel and the optimized core shape.

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The Suggested Methods for Electric Load Flattening (전력(電力) 부하평준화(負荷平準化) 방안(方案))

  • Jo, Gyu-Seung;Yoon, Kap-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1985.07a
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 1985
  • In electricity industry, the improvement of load factor by flattening of load has been considered to be more important than any other tasks and has received wide concern and interest. Especially while annual peak load had occured early evening in winter during past decades, but we found the trend has changed so that annual peak load occured during the daytime in summer since1981 The useful practicing methods of this load management ale as follows; 1. Inducing of midnight load by thermal storage water heating 2. Seasonal differential rates. 3. Revising the peak load priceing (Time-of -use) It seems hard to expect that load research can be carried out in a short time, and we all have to exert outselves continuously to provide efficient load management method without wasting resources.

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A study on the Input Power Factor Improvement of Sing1e Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (단상 UPS의 입력 역률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Won;Song, Yang-Hoi;Cho, Seong-Min;Kim, Beung-Jin;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2613-2615
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    • 1999
  • In the paper, a new single phase uninterruptible power supply(UPS) scheme is proposed. A conventional UPS can supply power to the load continuously. However, it may generate input current harmonics and the input power factor is very poor. This paper proposes a phase control converter for single phase UPS. It mainly consists of a minimized structure of power converter which is capable of providing a specified constant output voltage, phase controlled battery charger. The proposed scheme is validated with a computer simulation.

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An Improved Wireless Power Charging System Capable of Stable Soft-Switching Operation Even in Wide Air Gaps (넓은 공극 범위에서도 안정된 소프트 스위칭 동작 가능한 개선된 무선 전력 충전 시스템)

  • Woo, Jeong-Won;Moon, Yu-Jin;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a single-stage alternating current (AC)-DC converter is proposed for the automated-guided vehicle wireless charging system. The proposed converter is capable of soft-switching under all input voltage (VAC: 220 Vrms ± 10%), load conditions (0-1 kW), and air gap changes (40-60 mm) by phase control at a fixed switching frequency. In addition, controlling a wide output voltage (Vo: 39~54 VDC) is possible by varying the link voltage and improving the input power factor and the total harmonic distortion factor. Experimental results were verified by making a prototype of a 1-kW wireless power charging system that operates with robustness to changes in air gaps.

Prediction of Power Consumed By Forward and Reverse Rotation Rotavator using Field Load Analysis (필드 부하 분석을 이용한 정/역회전 로타베이터의 소요 동력 예측)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gil;Park, Jin-Sun;Cho, Seung-Je;Lee, Dong-Keun;Park, Young-Jun;Moon, Sang-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we installed forward and reverse rotation rotavators on a tractor to measure the load in the field and analyze the power consumed. The rotavator is attached to the rear of the tractor and transmits the power applied from the power take off (PTO) of the tractor to the rotating shaft of the rotavator, and it plows or reverses the soil according to the rotational direction of the rotating shaft. Depending on the rotational direction of the rotavator, the power consumed in the tractor engine and the power transmitted to the tractor axle and rotavator also vary, thus, research of load and power is an essential factor in designing the system. As a field test results, 84.1-93.5% power was consumed by the forward rotation rotavator, and 37.8-57.5% power was consumed by the reverse rotation rotavator. In addition, depending on the rotation direction of the rotavator, the power consumed by the tractor was in the order of PTO and axle. Based on the research results, development of reliable rotavator systems would be possible in the future research.