• 제목/요약/키워드: Load density

검색결과 1,071건 처리시간 0.032초

혼합모드 피로문제에서의 최소 변형에너지 밀도기준의 적용 (An Application of Minimum Strain Energy Density Criterion in Mixed Mode Fatigue Problem)

  • 심규석;구재민
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the maximum minimum strain energy density criterion was applied to the mixed mode fatigue test of A5052 H34 alloy. In this study result we can have seen that the authors stress intensity factor for the finite width specimen and method of determining testing load, based on the plastic zone size and the limited maximum stress intensity factor by ASTM STANDARD E-647-95, is useful.

임계상대밀도모델을 이용한 마그네슘분말의 압출공정 치밀화 거동 (Analysis of Densification Behavior of Magnesium Powders in Extrusion using the Critical Relative Density Model)

  • 윤승채;채홍준;김택수;김형섭
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2009
  • Numerical simulations of the powder extrusion need an appropriate pressure-dependent constitutive model for densification modeling of the magnesium powders. The present research investigated the effect of representative powder yield function of the critical relative density model. We could obtain reasonable physical properties of pure magnesium powders using cold isostatic pressing. The proposed densification model was implemented into the finite element code. The finite element analysis was applied to simulation of powder extrusion of pure magnesium powder in order to investigate the densification and processing load at room temperature.

저비중 SMC 외장패널의 피로특성 평가 (An Evaluation of the Fatigue Properties for External Panel Using Low Density SMC)

  • 김은성
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2012
  • A research for application of LDSMC(Low Density Sheet Molding Compound) composite is in progress for lightening the weight. This paper has performed fatigue test and simulation of external panel for Korean commercial vehicle. Before the fatigue test, static test was carried out. From the test, the structural safety was investigated using Goodman diagram. After the static test performance, the fatigue test was conducted at a range of load frequency 5Hz, a stress ratio(R) of 0.05 and an endurance limit of $10^6$ to obtain the S-N curve. The S-N curve is applied to the fatigue analysis of the external panel assembly. The result of FEM analysis was in accord with the experimental result within 83% confidence. It showed that the process to set up the safety range of allowable error is required in process of the design and simulation verification.

Investigation the fracture behavior of high-density polyethylene PE80 weakened by inclined U-notch with end hole

  • Soltaninezhad, Saeed;Goharrizi, Ataallah Soltani;Salavati, Hadi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제74권5호
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2020
  • In this article, the Strain Energy Density (SED) averaged over a well-defined control volume at a notch edge was applied in combination with the Equivalent Material Concept (EMC) to assess the fracture behaviors of some keyhole-notched specimens made of a High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE-PE80) material under mixed-mode loading conditions. An experimental program was performed and 54 new experimental data were totally provided. Additionally, different loading mode ratios were regarded by changing the inclination angles of the notches with respect to the applied load directions. The results obtained from the determined criteria were in good agreement with those of the experimental data.

Analysis and Optimization of Air-Core Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors with Overlapping Concentrated Windings for Ultra-precision Applications

  • Li, Liyi;Tang, Yongbin;Ma, Mingna;Pan, Donghua
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the analysis and optimization of air-core permanent magnet linear synchronous motor with overlapping concentrated windings to achieve high thrust density, high thrust per copper losses and low thrust ripple. For the motor design, we adopt equivalent magnetizing current (EMC) method to analyze the magnetic field and give analytical formulae for calculation of motor parameters such as no-load back EMF, dynamic force, thrust density and thrust per copper losses. Further, we proposed a multi-objective optimization by genetic algorithm to search for the optimum parameters. The design optimization is verified by 2-D Finite Element analysis (FEA).

중성점 접지 리액터 주변 작업자의 인체내부 유도전류밀도 특성 (Characteristics of the Current Density Induced Inside a Worker Near a Neutral Ground Reactor)

  • 민석원;이승호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권10호
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    • pp.1856-1861
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    • 2010
  • To reduce a high fault current, neutral ground reactors (NGR) were installed in the Korean substation. Current with several harmonic components flows in a NGR due to load unbalance in normal steady state and magnetic fields with several harmonic components are also generated around a NGR. As results of study, we found magnetic fields around a NGR in Korean substation included two harmonics, 180Hz and 540Hz. Magnetic fields of 180 Hz increased 3 times more current density inside a worker near a NGR than same magnitude magnetic fields of 60 Hz. We know a worker near a NGR may not meet ICNIRP guideline of 10(mA/$m^2$) due to several harmonic components.

원전 안전 3등급 고밀도 폴리에틸렌 매설 배관 맞대기 열 융착부의 굽힘 피로특성 평가 (Investigation of Bending Fatigue Behaviors of Thermal Butt Fusion in Safety Class III High-Density Polyethylene Buried Piping in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 김종성;이영주;오영진
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2015
  • The fatigue behavior of thermal butt fusion in safety class III high-density polyethylene (HDPE) buried piping for nuclear power plants was investigated using load-controlled bending fatigue on four-point bend test specimens. Based on the results, the presence of thermal butt fusion beads was confirmed to reduce the fatigue lifetime in the low- and medium-cycle fatigue regions while having a negligible effect in the high-cycle fatigue regions.

분말컨넥팅로드 단조의 유한 요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of P/M Connecting Rod Forging)

  • 박종진
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1992
  • Sintered P/M connecting rod is forged to increase density and to satisfy dimensional specifications. Flow of the materials is different form that of wrought materials due to pores in the preform. The Mises yield function was modified to. include the first invariant of stress tensor, and the associated flow rule was derived by applying the normality rule to the yield function. Axisymmetric and plane-strain finite element analyes were carried out for the ring and beam portions of the connecting rod, respectively. The flow of the preform and density change of the analysis are presented in this paper. A load-stroke curve was also presented by superimposing analysis results for the ring and beam portions.

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아크주에 작용하는 자기구동력에 의한 아크 거동의 변화 (The Change in Arc Behavior by magnetic driving force acting on Arc Column)

  • 조현길;이은웅;김준호;정종호;김일중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.797-798
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    • 2006
  • To investigate a arc behavior when the flux density linking arc current is different, two kinds of models having the different flux density with each other are proposed. Calculations of the flux density and the electromagnetic force acting on arc column using finite element method is described in this paper. And, arc behavior photographs by the high speed camera are illustrated at breaking DC 100V, 100A on the resistance load. So, the arc driving forces are compared with according to the arc types.

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Rayleigh-Ritz optimal design of orthotropic plates for buckling

  • Levy, Robert
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.541-552
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the structural optimization problem of maximizing the compressive buckling load of orthotropic rectangular plates for a given volume of material. The optimality condition is first derived via variational calculus. It states that the thickness distribution is proportional to the strain energy density contrary to popular claims of constant strain energy density at the optimum. An engineers physical meaning of the optimality condition would be to make the average strain energy density with respect to the depth a constant. A double cosine thickness varying plate and a double sine thickness varying plate are then fine tuned in a one parameter optimization using the Rayleigh-Ritz method of analysis. Results for simply supported square plates indicate an increase of 89% in capacity for an orthotropic plate having 100% of its fibers in $0^{\circ}$ direction.