• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load compensator

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The Study of the Design of a Hydraulic Torque Load Simulator Equipped with a Direct Drive Servo Valve and a Feed forward Compensator (직접 구동형 서보밸브와 전진 보상기를 적용한 유압식 토크 부하 시뮬레이터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong Rae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2018
  • Hydraulic torque load simulator is essential to test and qualify the performance of various angle control systems. Typically a flapper-type second stage servovalve is applied to the load simulator, but here the direct drive servovalve, which is a kind of one-stage valve and affected by the large flow force, is applied. Since the torque load is applied not to the stationary shaft but to the rotating shaft of the angle control system, the controlled torque of load simulator is not accurate due to the rotating speed of the angle control system. A feedforward compensator is designed and applied to minimize the disturbance-like effect. A mathematical model is derived and linearized to analyze the stability, accuracy and responsiveness of the torque load simulator. The parameter effects of a controller, servovalve, hydraulic motor, rotating spring shaft are analyzed and summarized. The goodness of the linear analysis is verified by the digital computer simulations using both the linear and nonlinear mathematical models.

Experimental Study of a lower body exoskeleton applying a torsion bar gravity compensator (토션바 중력보상기를 적용한 하지용 외골격 장치 실험연구)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Lee, Dong-June;Yoon, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2011
  • This paper is about the study of a new exo-skeleton device applying a gravity compensator. The exo-skeleton devices is to reduce the external torque applied to the human body joint for the purpose of helping the disabled, reducing heavy payload for industry workers or military soldiers. Most of the exoskeleton devices are actuated by the motors, but motors are limited in energy such that a short durability is always a big problem. In this paper, an exoskeleton device using a new gravity compensator based on a torsion bar is proposed to reduce the torque load applied to human body joints. The exoskeleton device is designed for the lower body of human. Analyses on the torsion bar spring and link of the exoskeleton device using FEM method were performed. To reduce the applied torque to the human joint, a torsion bar gravity compensator is applied to the exoskeleton. The effect of the torsion bar compensator for the exoskeleton device was verified through load test using developed test equipment.

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Development of Three Phase 10kW Voltage Sag Compensator (SEMI F47을 만족하는 10kW급 3상 전압 새그 보상기 개발)

  • Chae, Seung-Woo;Cho, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Il-Yong;Kong, Se-Il;Han, Byung-Moon;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2012
  • 3-Phase voltage sag compensator protects a critical load from grid sags. The paper presents an algorithm and design of 3-phase voltage compensator. Compensator algorithm consists of a 3-phase voltage sag detection, thyrister commutation method and inverter output voltage control. The compensator satisfies SEMI F47 standard and 10kW 3-phase voltage sag compensator prototype is assembled. Validity of the proposed compensator is verified by simulation and experiment.

Precision Position Control of PMSM using Load Torque Observer and Parameter Compensator (외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀위치 제어)

  • 고종선;이태훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method of external load disturbance compensation using deadbeat load torque observer and gain compensation by parameter estimator. The response of the permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) follows the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is composed of a deadbeat observer. To reduce the noise effect, the post-filter implemented by moving average(MA) process is adopted. The parameter compensator with recursive least square method(RLSM) parameter estimator is suggested to make the new system work as same as the name plate system which in used to take gains. The proposed estimator is combined with a high performance load torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system has a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness are verified by computer simulation and experiment.

Precision Position Control of PMSM using Neural Observer and Parameter Compensator

  • Ko, Jong-Sun;Seo, Young-Ger;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents neural load torque compensation method which is composed of a deadbeat load torque observer and gains compensation by a parameter estimator. As a result, the response of the PMSM (permanent magnet synchronous motor) obtains better precision position control. To reduce the noise effect, the post-filter is implemented by a MA (moving average) process. The parameter compensator with an RLSM (recursive least square method) parameter estimator is adopted to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The parameter estimator is combined with a high performance neural load torque observer to resolve problems. The neural network is trained in online phases and it is composed by a feed forward recall and error back-propagation training. During normal operation, the input-output response is sampled and the weighting value is trained multi-times by the error back-propagation method at each sample period to accommodate the possible variations in the parameters or load torque. As a result, the proposed control system has a robust and precise system against load torque and parameter variation. Stability and usefulness are verified by computer simulation and experiment.

Series-Parallel Compensated Uninterruptible Power Supply (직병렬 보상형 무정전 전원장치에 관한연구)

  • Jeon, Seong-Jeub;Cho, Gyu-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.300-302
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a new series-parallel compensated uninterruptible power supply is proposed. Its series compensator shapes input current to sinusoid. The power handled by series compensator is only a quarter of ratings. And parallel compensator delivers sinusoidal voltage to nonlinear load. The parallel compensator is backedup with battery. This system has capabilities of power line conditioner and backup power with reduced size.

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Load Simulator with Power-Recovery Capability Based on Voltage Source Converter-Inverter Set (전력회수 능력을 갖는 전압원 컨버터-인버터 세트로 구성된 부하모의장치)

  • Bae B.Y.;Han B.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a load simulator with power-recovery capability, which is based on the voltage source converter-inverter set. The load simulator described in this paper can save the electric energy that should be consumed to test the operation and performance of the distributed generation system and the power quality compensator. The load simulator consists of a converter-inverter set with a DSP controller for system control and PWM pulse generation. The converter operates as a universal load to model the linear load and the non-linear load, while the inverter feed the energy back to the power source with harmonic compensation. The load simulator can be widely used in the lab to test the performance of the distributed generation system and the power quality compensator.

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Load Simulator with Power-Recovery Capability Based on Voltage Source Converter-Inverter Set (전력회수 능력을 갖는 전압원 컨버터-인버터 세트로 구성 된 부하모의 장치)

  • Bae Byung-Yeol;Han Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a load simulator with power-recovery capability, which is based on the voltage source converter-inverter set. The load simulator described in this paper can save the electric energy that should be consumed to test the operation and performance of the distributed generation system and the power quality compensator. The load simulator consists of a converter-inverter set with a DSP controller for system control and PWM pulse generation. The converter operates as a universal load to model the linear load and the non-linear load, while the inverter feed the energy back to the power source with harmonic compensation. The load simulator can be widely used in the lab to test the performance of the distributed generation system and the power quality compensator.

Precision Speed Control of PMSM Using Neural Network Disturbance Observer and Parameter Compensator (신경망 외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀속도제어)

  • Go, Jong-Seon;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents neural load disturbance observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is proposed. The parameter compensator with RLSM(recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The proposed estimator is combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation and experiment, are shown in this paper.

Precision Position Control of PMSM using Load Torque Observer and Parameter Compensator (외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀위치제어)

  • Ko Jong-Sun;Lee Yong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents external load disturbance compensation that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a deadbeat observer To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is adopted. The parameter compensator with RLSM(recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller The proposed estimator is combined with a high performance load torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper.

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