• 제목/요약/키워드: Load Position

검색결과 1,127건 처리시간 0.029초

작업공간에서 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 적응 제어 (Adaptive Control of a Robot Manipulator in Operational Space)

  • 정용철;임달호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.340-351
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    • 1988
  • 현재까지의 로보트 매니퓰레\ulcorner堧\ulcorner토오크 및 위치 제어는 링크의 질량이나 물체의 무게를 아는 경우에 행하는 것으로 국한되어져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 링크의 질량이나 물체의 무게를 모르는 경우 토오크 및 위치 제어 방법을 제안하고자 하며 이 방법은 관절 공간에서 제어를 작업 공간에서 제어에까지 확대시킨 것이다. 본 방버에서 미지변수 추정을 위하여 기지변수를 이용하였다. 본 연구는 타당성을 보이기 위하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 하였으며 결과의 분석 검토를 통하여 본 연구가 유용성이 있음을 보였다.

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가공오차 및 조립오차가 유성기어열의 정특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Manufacturing and Assembly Errors on The Static Characteristics of Epicyclic Gear Trains)

  • 오재국;천길정
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.1597-1606
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    • 2003
  • Static analysis using hybrid finite element(FE) method has been applied to characterize the influence of position, runout and thickness errors of the sun, ring and planet on the bearing forces and critical tooth stress. Some guidelines for tolerance control to manage critical stress and bearing forces are deduced from the results. Carrier indexing error planet assembly and planet tooth thickness error are most critical to reduce planet bearing force and maximize load sharing as well as to reduce critical stresses. Sun and carrier bearing forces due to errors increase several times more than those of normal condition.

Bending-shear Strength of Concrete-filled Double Skin Circular Steel Tubular Beams with SMA and Rebar in Normal-and-High-strength Concrete

  • Lee, Seung Jo;Park, Jung Min
    • Architectural research
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2021
  • A concrete-filled circular steel tube beam was fabricated, and a bending test was performed to analyze its failure modes, displacement ductility, bending-shear strength, and load-central deflection relationship. For the bending test, the installation position of the shape memory alloy (SMA) inside and outside the double-skin steel tube was used, and the rebar installation position, the concrete strength, the mixing of fibers, and the inner-outer diameter ratio as the main parameters. The test results showed that the installation positions of the reinforcements inside and outside the double-skin steel tube and the inner-outer diameter ratio of the steel tube affected the ductility, maximum load, and failure mode. In general, the specimen made of general concrete with SMA installed outside and inside (OI) the double-skin steel tube showed the best results.

역기전력을 이용한 2MW급 가변속 풍력터빈용 영구자석 동기기의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control Using the Back EMF of PM Generator for 2MW Variable Speed Wind Turbine)

  • 임지훈;오상근;송승호;이현영;권오정;장정익;이권희
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2011
  • A PMSG in variable speed wind turbine needs to know the position of rotor for vector control. Since the position sensor has the disadvantage in terms of cost, complexity of the system, a sensorless algorithm is needed. The sensorless strategy using the back EMF estimation is used for PMSG Wind Turbine. This algorithm is comparatively easy to implement than other strategies. This paper introduces the application of stable sensorless control for 2MW direct drive PMSG. In order to confirm the sensorless algorithm, the implementation is proceeded using 2MW direct drive PMSG from no-load condition to full-load condition. To drive 2MW PMSG artificially, 2MW PMSG connected PMSG through the mechanical coupling.

편심 무게 부하를 갖는 영구자석 동기 전동기의 속도리플 저감기법 분석 (Analysis of Speed Ripple Reduction Methods for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Eccentric-weight Load)

  • 박정우;김종무;이기욱
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the comparison results of some kinds of control method in circumstance of eccentric load. The plant to be controlled is a computed tomography(CT) driven by a permanent magnet synchronous motor. In a CT system, many units are attached on the rotationally part of a gantry such as x-ray tube, detector, heat exchanger, and data acquisition unit etc. Therefore keeping many components to balance which have different weight is not easy; this is inescapable problem in the all CT systems. To solve this problem against eccentric load, some kinds of control method have been compared and analysed by using protype CT. From the experimental results it is vilified that the CT drive system with model reference control method indicates higher speed regulation ability regardless of variable eccentric weight and uncertain position, and also in the limit condition of constant eccentric weight and fixed position, the compensation method with sinusoidal form is a strong candidate in view of speed ripple reduction.

Soil Nail로 보강된 현장타설말뚝의 적용성 및 보강효과 분석 (Application and its reinforcing effect of soil nailed-drilled shafts)

  • 정상섬;김병철;이대수;김대홍;김대학
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2004
  • In this study reinforcing effect of soil nailed-drilled shafts subjected to axial and lateral loads were evaluated. Special attention was given to the reinforcing effects of soil nails placed from the drilled shafts to surrounding weathered- and soft-rocks based on model tests, numerical analyses and load tests. The model tests and numerical analyses are conducted to analyze the reinforcing effect of various conditions of number, inclination, position and length. The results of 1/40 scale model tests and numerical analyses show that as the number of reinforcing level increases, the incremental effect of reinforcement tends to increase, whereas the reinforcing effect on relative position is negligible. In addition there is a reinforcing effect as the inclination angle increaes up to 30 degrees. Based on the results of tensile load tests, soil nailed-drilled shafts has a considerably smaller settlement to reach the ultimate level when compared with the result of un-reinforced drilled shafts. For compression tests, there is a reinforcing effect of about 200% measured.

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Offshore wind turbine installation vessel dynamic positioning capability analysis with considering installation structures

  • Daeseong, Lim;S.W., Kim;Jeong-Hyun, Yoon;Seo-ho, Lee
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.461-477
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    • 2022
  • Dynamic Positioning (DP) is a system that uses computer-controlled thrusters, propellers, and other propulsion devices to automatically maintain a vessel's position and heading. In this study, a wind turbine installation vessel with DP capabilities was proposed for use in mild environmental conditions in the Yellow Sea. The thruster arrangements of the vessel were analyzed in relation to wind and current loads, and it was found that a four-corner arrangement of thrusters provided the best position-keeping performance. The vessel's DP control performance was also analyzed in relation to the increased environmental load caused by the presence of a wind turbine, using a capability plot. The vessel's performance was evaluated in three different states: floating with no load, during the loading of a wind turbine and suction buckets, and after the wind turbine has been installed. The use of 750 kW and 1,000 kW thrusters was also considered, and the environmental loads in the Saemangeum coastal area and the environmental load when a 5-Megawatt wind turbine is on board were assessed. The study concluded that at least four thrusters should be used for DP to safely manage the installation process of wind turbines.

신경망 외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀 위치제어 (Precision Position Control of PMSM using Neural Network Disturbance Observer and Parameter Compensator)

  • 고종선;이태훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents neural load torque observer tha used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gun by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is adopted. The parameter compensator with RLSM (recursive least square method) parameter estimator is adopted to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The parameter estimator li combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper

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Real-time Trajectory Adaptation for a Biped Robot with Varying Load

  • Seok, Jin-Wook;Won, Sang-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1934-1937
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes suitable gait generation for dynamic walking of biped robot with varying load in real time. Author proposes the relationship between ZMP(Zero Moment Point) and measurement from FSR(Force Sensing Register). Simplifying this relationship, it is possible to reduce the computational time and control the biped robot in real time. If the weight of the biped robot varies in order to move some object, then joint trajectories of the the biped robot must be changed. When some object is loaded on the biped robot in it's home position, FSRs can measure the variation of weight. Evaluating the relations between varying load and stable gait of the biped robot, it can walk adaptively. This relation enables the biped robot to walk properly with varying load. The simulation is also represented in this paper which shows proposed relationships.

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Case Study of Shape Design of Load Cell Using Finite Element Method

  • Reaugkittakarn, Saravut;Sripituk, Jettiya;Pongswatd, Sawai;Pannil, Pittaya;Ukakimapurn, Prapart
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2054-2057
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the application of finite element method to design the shape of load cell as an illustrative case study is described. The relationship between the various shapes of load cell and their stress characteristic were analyzed by COSMOS simulation program. The results obtained from the proposed analysis can be applied to determine the appropriate position of strain gauges for good quality load cell. The experimental results show the good efficiency of the proposed technique.

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