• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lithium-Ion Polymer Battery

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The Effect of Fillers on Rubber Characteristics for Gasket to Lithium Ion Battery (리튬이온 전지용 가스켓 고무의 특성에 미치는 충전제의 영향)

  • Seo, Kwan-Ho;Cho, Kwang-Soo;Yun, In-Sub;Choi, Woo-Hyuk;Hur, Byung-Ki;Kang, Dong-Gug
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2010
  • The gasket materials of for the lithium ion battery requires chemical resistance to electrolyte, electrical insulating, compression set, anti-contamination and low temperature property. To check the special characteristics of fillers which are applied to rubber for gasket, compound of EPDM, NBR and FKM (fluoro elastomer) were made by adjusting weights of carbon black and silica additive. Using these compounds, we had done tests of long-term stability against electrolyte, compression set and low-temperature property with considering operating condition of the lithium ion battery. From this test, we investigated the physical and chemical characteristics of rubber with using of carbon black and silica additive in each.

The Effect of Inorganic Material in Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium Secondary Battery (리튬이차전지용 고분전해질의 무기물의 첨가에 대한 영향)

  • Park, Soo-Gil;Park, Jong-Eun;Lee, Hong-Ki;Lee, Ju-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.822-824
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    • 1998
  • The lithium polymer battery with polymer electrolyte is expected as a safe and long cycle life battery. This paper reports primarily the recent development results of a solid polymer electrolyte, which is a key point of the secondary battery system. The new type of polymer electrolyte was prepared under a dry Ar atmosphere by dissolving $LiCIO_4$ in a matrix of EC, PC and then dispersing polyacrylonitrile(PAN). Also adding some inorganic filler $Al_2O_3$. The dispersed solution heated at $120^{\circ}C$. The polymer electrolyte were characterized by EIS(Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy), TGA(Thermo Gravimetric analysis), DMA(Dynamic Mechanical Analyzer), DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimetry). The lithium ion yield is 0.29 when PAN-$Al_2O_3$ which was applied DC 5mV. The ionic conductivity of PAN, PAN-$Al_2O_3$ polymer electrolytes were showed $1.0{\times}10^{-4}S/cm$, $8.4{\times}10^{-4}S/cm$ at room temperature. When inorganic filler was added in the polymer electrolyte, ionic conductivity and lithium yield more larger than without inorganic filler.

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Recent Trend of Lithium Secondary Batteries for Cellular Phones (최근 휴대폰용 배터리의 기술개발 동향)

  • Lee, H.G.;Kim, Y.J.;Cho, W.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2007
  • In this review article, we are going to explain the recent development of lithium secondary batteries for a cellular phone. There are three kinds of rechargeable batteries for cellular phones such as nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal hydride, and lithium ion or lithium ion polymer. The lithium secondary battery is one of the most excellent battery in the point of view of energy density. It means very small and light one among same capacity batteries is the lithium secondary battery. The market volume of lithium secondary batteries increases steeply about 15% annually. The trend of R&D is focused on novel cathode materials including $LiFePO_4$, novel anode materials such as lithium titanate, silicon, and tin, elecrolytes, and safety insurance.

A Design and Control of Rapid Electric Vehicle Charging System for Lithium-Ion Battery (전기자동차용 리튬이온 배터리 급속충전장치 설계와 제어)

  • Kang, Taewon;Suh, Yongsug;Park, Hyeoncheol;Kang, Byungik;Kim, Simon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a simple and cost-effective stand-alone rapid battery charging system of 30kW for electric vehicles. The proposed system mainly consists of active front-end rectifier of neutral point clamped 3-level type and non-isolated bi-directional dc-dc converter of multi-phase interleaved half-bridge topology. The charging system is designed to operate for both lithium-polymer and lithium-ion batteries. The complete charging sequence is made up of three sub-interval operating modes; pre-charge mode, constant-current mode, and constant-voltage mode. The pre-charge mode employs the stair-case shaped current profile to accomplish shorter charging time while maintaining the reliable operation of the battery. The proposed system is specified to reach the full-charge state within less than 16min for the battery capacity of 8kWh by supplying the charging current of 78A. Owing to the simple and compact power conversion scheme, the proposed solution has superior module-friendly mechanical structure which is absolutely required to realize flexible power expansion capability in a very high-current rapid charging system.

Current Collectors for Flexible Lithium Ion Batteries: A Review of Materials

  • Kim, Sang Woo;Cho, Kuk Young
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • With increasing interest in flexible electronic devices and wearable appliances, flexible lithium ion batteries are the most attractive candidates for flexible energy sources. During the last decade, many different kinds of flexible batteries have been reported. Although research of flexible lithium ion batteries is in its earlier stages, we have found that developing components that satisfy performance conditions under external deformation stress is a critical key to the success of flexible energy sources. Among the major components of the lithium ion battery, electrodes, which are connected to the current collectors, are gaining the most attention owing to their rigid and brittle character. In this mini review, we discuss candidate materials for current collectors and the previous strategies implemented for flexible electrode fabrication.

Electrochemical Performances of Lithium-ion Polymer Battery with Polyoxyalkylene Glycol Acrylate-based Gel Polymer Electrolyte (Polyoxyalkylene Glycol Acrylate기 Gel Polymer Electrolyte를 적용한 리튬이온폴리머전지의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Sung-Il;Na, Seong-Hwan;Moon, Seong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2005
  • In this work, a gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) was prepared using polyoxyalkylene glycol acrylate (POAGA) as a macromonomer LiCoO$_2$/GPE/graphite cells were prepared and their electrochemical properties were evaluated at various current densities and temperatures. The ionic conductivity of the GPE was more than 6.2${\times}$10$^{-3}$ S$.$$cm^{-1}$ / at room temperature. The GPE had good electrochemical stability up to 4.5 V vs. Li/Li$^{+}$. POAGA-based cells were showed good electrochemical performances such as rate capability, low-temperature performance, and cycleability. The cells, also, passed a safety test such as the overcharge and nail-penetration test.t.

Electrochemical Properties of Lithium-Ion Polymer Battery with PMMA IPN-Based Gel Polymer Electrolyte (PMMA IPN계 겔폴리머전해질을 채용한 리튬이온폴리머전지의 전기화학적 특성)

  • 김현수;신정한;나성환;엄승욱;문성인;김상필
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.994-1000
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    • 2003
  • In this study, gel polymer electrolytes (GPE) with semi-interpenerating network of poly (methyl methacrylate) and hexanediol dimethacrylate were synthesized and their electrochemical performances were evaluated. LiCoO$_2$/GPE/graphite cells were prepared and their performances depending on discharge currents and temperatures were evaluated. The precursor containing 5 vol% curable mixture had a low viscosity relatively. GPE showed good electrochemical stability up to potential of 4.8 V vs. Li/Li$\^$+/. Ionic conductivity of the gel polymer electrolyte at room temperature and -20$^{\circ}C$ was ca. 5.9 and 1.4${\times}$10$\^$-3/ Scm$\^$-1/, respectively. LiCoO$_2$/GPE/graphite cells showed good rate capability, low-temperature performance and cycleability.