• 제목/요약/키워드: Liquid crystal film

검색결과 553건 처리시간 0.036초

이온 빔 조사된 SiNx 박막의 액정 배향 효과에 관한 연구 (Investigation on Liquid Crystal Alignment Effects of SiNx Thin Film Irradiated by Ion Beam)

  • 이상극;김영환;김병용;한진우;강동훈;김종환;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.398-398
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    • 2007
  • Most recently, the Liquid Crystal (LC) aligning capabilities achieved by ion beam exposure on the diamond-like carbon (DLC) thin film layer have been successfully studied. The DLC thin films have a high mechanical hardness, a high electrical resistance, optical transparency and chemical inertness. Nitrogen doped Diamond Like Carbon (NDLC) thin films exhibit properties similar to those of the DLC films and better thermal stability than the DLC films because C:N bonding in the NDLC film is stronger against thermal stress than C:H bonding in the DLC thin films. Moreover, our research group has already studied ion beam alignment method using the NDLC thin films. The nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment effects treated on the SiNx thin film layers using ion beam irradiation for three kinds of N rations was successfully studied for the first time. The SiNx thin film was deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) and used three kinds of N rations. In order to characterize the films, the atomic force microscopy (AFM) image was observed. The good LC aligning capabilities treated on the SiNx thin film with ion beam exposure for all N rations can be achieved. The low pretilt angles for a NLC treated on the SiNx thin film with ion beam irradiation were measure.

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Direct printing of organic single crystal nanowire arrays by using Liquid-bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding

  • Oh, Hyun-S.;Baek, Jang-Mi;Sung, Myung-M.
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.473-473
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, organic thin film transistors OTFTs based on conductive-conjugated molecules have received significant attention. We report a fabrication of organic single crystal nanowires that made on Si substrates by liquid bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding (LB-nTM) with polyurethane acrylate (PUA) mold. LB-nTM is based on the direct transfer of various materials from a stamp to a substrate via a liquid bridge between them. In liquid bridge-transfer process, the liquid layer serves as an adhesion layer to provide good conformal contact and form covalent bonding between the organic single crystal nanowire and the Si substrate. Pentacene is the most promising organic semiconductors. However pentacene has insolubility in organic solvents so pentacene OTFTs can be achieved with vacuum evaporation system. However 6, 13-bis (triisopropylsilylethynyl) (TIPS) pentacene has high solubility in organic solvent that reported by Anthony et al. Furthermore, the substituted rings in TIPS-pentacene interrupt the herringbone packing, which leads to cofacial ${\pi}-{\pi}$ stacking. The patterned TIPS-Pentacene single crystal nanowires have been investigated by Atomic force microscopy (AFM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and electrical properties.

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LPE법에 의한 고품질 $Er:LiNbO_3$ 단결정 박막의 성장 (Growth of $Er:LiNbO_3$ single crystal thin film with high crystal quality by LPE method)

  • Shin, Tong-Il;Lee, Hyun;Shur, Joong-Won;Byungyou Hong;Yoon, Dae-Ho
    • 한국결정성장학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정성장학회 1999년도 PROCEEDINGS OF 99 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE KACG AND 6TH KOREA·JAPAN EMG SYMPOSIUM (ELECTRONIC MATERIALS GROWTH SYMPOSIUM), HANYANG UNIVERSITY, SEOUL, 06월 09일 JUNE 1999
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    • pp.305-320
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    • 1999
  • It was grown Er2O3 doped LiNbO3 single crystal thin films with high crystal quality by liquid phase epitaxial (LPE) method. Er2O3 was doped with a concentration of 1, 3, and 5 mol% respectively. After the growth of single crystal thin film, we examined the crystallinity and the lattice mismatch along the c-axis between the film and the substrate with the variation of Er2O3 dopant using X-ray double crystal technique. There were no lattice mismatches along the c-axis for the undoped and the films doped with 1 and 3 mol% of Er2O3. For 5 mol% of Er2O3 doped film, there was a lattice mismatch of 7.86x10-4nm along the c-axis.

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트리즈 기법을 활용한 삼성전자의 TFT-LCD 기술혁신 사례연구 (Case study of SAMSUNG TFT-LCD Technology Innovation using TRIZ method)

  • 반병섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.3429-3434
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    • 2014
  • TFT-LCD 패널 제조 산업에서 삼성전자는 후발기업으로써 선발기업인 일본의 샤프를 추월하여 선도하고 있다. 트리즈 시스템 분석을 활용하여 디스플레이 산업은 노트, 모니터, TV & 모바일 제품 시장으로 변화를 하였으며 시장(고객)의 요구속성도 변화를 함을 제시하였다. 또한 삼성의 TFT-LCD 기술 중 빠른 응답 기술 혁신 사례를 제시하였다. 예를 들면, 응답속도 개선을 위해 기존 사용하고 있는 액정 혼합물에 트리즈의 모순성, 물질-장 방법 등을 활용하여 개발된 고복굴절률 액정물질을 첨가하여 광시야 각, 빠른응답 특성을 갖는 신규 액정 혼합물을 개발하였다. 새로운 액정혼합물의 응답속도는 60%정도로 단축 개선되었다(기존 액정 사용 시 16 ms, 새로운 액정혼합물 사용 시 10ms).

RF 바이어스 조건하에서 증착된 a-C:H 박막을 이용한 네마틱 액정의 배향 효과 (Alignment Effects for Nematic Liquid Crystal using a-C:H Thin Films Deposited at Rf Bias Condition)

  • 황정연;박창준;서대식;안한진;백홍구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.526-529
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    • 2004
  • The nematic liquid crysta](NLC) aligning capabilities using a-C:H thin film deposited at the three kinds of rf bias condition were investigated. A high pretilt angle of NLC on low substrate rf bias applied a-C:H thin films was observed and the low pretilt angle of the NLC on high substrate rf bias applied a-C:H thin films was observed. Consequently, the high NLC pretilt angle and the good aligning capabilities of LC alignment by the IB alignment method on the a-C:H thin film deposited at 1 W rf bias condition can be achieved. It is considered that pretilt angle of the NLC may be attributed to substrate rf bias condition and IB energy time. Therefore, LC alignment is affected by topographical structure forming strong IB energy.

Ultra Thin Reflective Flexible Liquid Crystal Display

  • Liu, Kang-Hung;Kuo, Chia-Wei;Ku, Chun-Kang;Chang, Chih-Yuan;Liao, Chi-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1080-1082
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    • 2008
  • An ultra-thin reflective flexible LCD film has been demonstrated. The 30% thickness of the display can be reduced by applying a quarter-wave-plate film as upper substrate. A low temperature alignment material and special designed photo spacer were applied in this new display. The bending behavior was improved by reduced thickness.

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Optical Compensation in a Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal Cell for Elimination of the Off-Axis Light Leakage

  • Ji, Seung-Hoon;Choi, Jung-Min;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1580-1583
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    • 2008
  • We propose an optical configuration for a vertical alignment (VA) liquid crystal (LC) cell to eliminate the off-axis light leakage in the dark state. The proposed compensation configuration consists of a positive A-film, a positive C-film and a negative C-film. The optical design is performed on a Poincar$\acute{e}$ sphere. This configuration has a better tolerance to the wavelength dispersion, as the polarization trace could self-compensate it. From calculations, we show that the proposed VA LC cell can improve the viewing angle characteristics by compensating for the light leakage in the diagonal direction.

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A low $T_g$ substrate for film-like liquid crystal display

  • Jeng, Shie-Chang;Hsin, Lung-Pin;Lin, Yen-Rong;Ding, Jau-Min;Liu, Kang-Hung;Liao, Chi-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1075-1078
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    • 2005
  • A UV-cured adhesive with a low $T_g$ below the room temperature was used as a substrate for manufacturing a film-like liquid crystal display. This film-like LCD shows a fully flexibility due to the low $T_g$ property, and the manufacture processes are roll-to-roll compatible due to the coating processes.

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Vertically Aligned Carbon Film Synthesized from Magnetically Oriented Polyacetylene using Morphology Retaining Carbonization

  • Goh, Munju;Choi, Yong Mun
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2012
  • Polyacetylene (PA) films with vertically aligned fibril morphology were synthesized in homeotropic nematic liquid crystal (N-LC) solvent by using a magnetic field of 5 Tesla as an external perturbation. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) photographs indicated that the lengths of fibrils from the substrate were $5-35{\mu}m$, depending on polymerization time. Carbonization was carried out using iodine-doped PA film and a morphology-retaining carbonization method. From the SEM results, we confirmed that the vertical morphology of the PA remains unchanged even after carbonization at $800^{\circ}C$. The weight loss of the films due to carbonization at $800^{\circ}C$ is about 20% of the weight of the film before iodine doping. It is expected that vertically aligned carbon might be a precursor for preparing vertical graphite materials, which materials could be useful for electrochemical energy storage and cell electrodes.

The Effect of the Plasma Treatment in ITO Film to reduce impurities in LCOS Imager

  • Kim, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Sang-Ha;Cho, Chul-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2002
  • The reflective liquid crystal(LC) imager in one panel Liquid Crystal on Silicon(LCoS) System must have the properties such as fast response time, high contrast ratio(C/R) and voltage holding ratio(VHR) which are more related to the lifetime of imager than the others. As the high-output light including a short wavelength from UHP lamp is exposed to LCoS imager, the indium metal impurities, which decrease the C/R and VHR, are diffused from ITO thin film on glass. To ensure the high reliable LCoS imager for HD projection TV, we have studied the effects of the plasma treatment on ITO film to reduce impurities in imager.

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