• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link speed

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Control of Motor Drives Fed by PFC Circuits without DC-Link Electrolytic Capacitors

  • Kim, Kwang-Man;Kim, Eung-Ho;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control method for variable-speed motor drives that do not use a DC-link electrolytic capacitor. The proposed circuit consists of a power factor correction converter for boosting the DC-link voltage, an inverter for driving the motor, and a small DC-link film capacitor. By employing a small DC-link capacitor, the proposed circuit that is small, and a low cost and weight are achieved. However, because the DC-link voltage varies periodically, the control of the circuit is more difficult than that of the conventional method. Using the proposed control method, an inverter can be controlled reliably even when the capacitance of the DC-link capacitor is very small. Experiments are performed using a 1.5-kW inverter with a $20-{\mu}F$ DC-link capacitor, and the experimental results are analyzed thoroughly.

High Speed Control of a Switched Reluctance Motor Using a Leading Angle Manipulation (스위칭각 조정방식에 의한 SRM의 고속 제어기 설계)

  • Yeo, Hyeong-Gee;Lee, Sang-Lak;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1994
  • The SRM can be operated on the high speed range in which the back-emf is greater than the DC link voltage. However, the phase current of the SRM should be controlled through the selection of an exciting angle since it can not be controlled by a chop of the DC link voltage in the high speed range. In this paper, a PI and a bang-bang controller are employed in order to control the speed of the SRM and the leading angle of the SRM is adapted as a control input. The performances of two controllers are evaluated by computer simulation. The results show that the bang-bang controller is more attractive than the PI controller in the cost and performance aspects.

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Mobile Target Speed Estimation in Urban Environments with Adaptive Power Control (도시환경에서 적응전력제어를 이용한 이동국 속도추정)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Lee, Jong Tae;Ryu, Sang Burm;Kang, Eun Su
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2016
  • The adaptive power control of Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems for communications between User Equipments (UEs) with a link-budget based Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR) estimate which has distance information is applied to three inner loop power control algorithms. The speed estimation performances of these algorithms with their consecutive Transmit-Power-Control (TPC) ratios are compared to each other, and it is concluded that the speed can be estimated using the TPC ratio information of Consecutive TPC Ratio Step-size Closed Loop Power Control (CS-CLPC) and Fixed Step-size Power Control (FSPC).

Congestion Control using Smith Principle and PID Control Algorithm in High-speed AIM Network

  • Kim, Kyung-Woo;Chun, Kyungh-Han;Jeon, Hae-Jin;Choi, Bong-Yeo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.180.3-180
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the remarkable development of communication network technology with the increasing demand of B-ISDN service helps the higg-speed ATM network to be applied a fully integrated global network. The considerable issue of high-speed communication network is a performance of service-link and stability of network queue. In this paper, we propose a feedback control algorithm and PID control method to improve the performance of service-link and stability of network queue and confirm upgraded traffic performance of the high-speed ATM network.

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Speed Field orient control of permanent magnet linear motor according to determination of system rate. (직선형 영구 자석 동기 모터의 시스템 정격 선정에 따른 속도 제어 특성)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Jang, Won-Bum;Yang, Moon-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1273-1275
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents design of speed control system for slot less iron-cored PM linear synchronous motor using space vector PWM. the design must be considered by the useable limits of the DC link voltage and dynamic operating rage as well as the characteristics of design parameters in a point of system. Therefore, in this paper, the permissible operating range of manufactured motor by determination of rate speed and rate thrust according to switching scheme of DC link voltage are offered. The vector control requires information about rotor position. And we can need to the Hall sensor for sampling current. In order to agree with this purpose, Digital Signal Processor(TMS320F240x) developed for implementation of a speed Field Oriented Control.

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Development of the Shortest Route Search Algorithm Using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 추론을 이용한 최단 경로 탐색 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Jung, Yung-Keun;Park, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.8 s.86
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the algorithm using fuzzy inference that preestimates each link speed changed by different kinds of road situations. The elements we are considered are time zone, rainfall probability information and lane control information. This paper is consists of three parts. First of all we set up the fuzzy variables, and preestimate link speed changed by various road situations. For this process, we build the membership functions for each fuzzy variable and establish the fuzzy inference relations to find how fuzzy variables influence on link speed. Second, using backtracking method, we search the shortest route influenced by link speed changed by fuzzy inference. Third, we apply this algorithm to hypothetical network and find the shortest path. As a result, it is shown that this algorithm choose appropriate roundabout path according to the changing road situations.

Development of Web-based Telemedicine using Satellite Internet Communication System (위성인터넷통신을 이용한 Web 기반 원격의료시스템 개발)

  • Hwang, Seon-Cheol
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2000
  • In general cases, the conventionl Internet connected to a terrestrial network is too slow to transmit large medical images. To overcome this low speed problem of the Internet, we have developed asymmetric satellite data communication system (ASDCS) as a fast satellite Internet communication method. The ASDCS uses a receive-only satellite link for dat delivery and a terrestrial network for control communication. The satellite communication link we implemented showed the very high-speed performance compared to the terrestrial link. Using ASDCS, the satellite Internet communication was 10-30 times faster than the conventional terrestrial Internet link. Also we have developed a Web-based Telemedicine system that can access every permitted server of hospital via the Internet. Java programming techniques were used to make our system and it can access and retrieve medical information and images through only public web browser such as Netscape TM without additional specific tools. To increase the transmitting speed of our Telemedicine system, JPEG method was used. In conclusion, we were able to develop a fast and public Telemedicine system using the proposed ASDCS and Web technology. ASDCS technology increased the speed of the conventional Internet and Web technology extended the scope of use for Telemedicine system from intrahospital to public use.

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Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Scheme for Grid Connected Variable Speed Wind Driven Self-Excited Induction Generator

  • El-Sousy Fayez F. M.;Orabi Mohamed;Godah Hatem
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.52-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a wind energy conversion system connected to a grid using a self-excited induction generator (SEIG) based on the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control scheme. The induction generator (IG) is controlled by the MPPT below the base speed and the maximum energy can be captured from the wind turbine. Therefore, the stator currents of the IG are optimally controlled using the indirect field orientation control (IFOC) according to the generator speed in order to maximize the generated power from the wind turbine. The SEIG feeds a (CRPWM) converter which regulates the DC-link voltage at a constant value where the speed of the IG is varied. Based on the IG d-q axes dynamic model in the synchronous reference frame at field orientation, high-performance synchronous current controllers with satisfactory performance are designed and analyzed. Utilizing these current controllers and IFOC, a fast dynamic response and low current harmonic distortion are attained. The regulated DC-link voltage feeds a grid connected CRPWM inverter. By using the virtual flux orientation control and the synchronous frame current regulators for the grid connected CRPWM inverter, a fast current response, low harmonic distortion and unity power factor are achieved. The complete system has been simulated with different wind velocities. The simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed MPPT control scheme for a wind energy system. In the simulation results, the d-q axes current controllers and DC-link voltage controller give prominent dynamic response in command tracking and load regulation characteristics.

A Ringing Surge Clamper Type Active Auxiliary Edge-Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft-Switching Inverter using IGBT-IPM for AC Servo Driver

  • Yoshitsugu, Junji;Yoshida, Masanobu;Hiraki, Eiji;Inoue, Kenji;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.3
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an active auxiliary edge-resonant DC link snubber with a ringing surge damper and a three-phase voltage source type zero voltage soft-switching inverter with the resonat snubber treated here for the AC servo motor driver applications. The operation of the active auxiliary edge-resonant DC link snubber circuit with PWM voltage is described, together with the practical design method to select its circuit parameters. The three-phase voltage source type soft-switching inverter with a single edge-resonant DC link snubber treated here is evaluated and discussed for the small-scale permanent magnet (PM) type-AC servo motor driver from an experimental point of view. In addition to these, the AC motor stator current and its motor speed response for the proposed three-phase soft-switching inverter employing Intelligent Power Module(IPM) based on IGBTS are compared with those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching inverter using IPM. The practical effectiveness of the three-phase soft-switching inverter-fed permanent magnet type AC motor speed tracking servo driver is proven on the basis of the common mode current in a novel type three-phase soft-switching inverter-fed AC motor side and the conductive noise on the mains terminal interface voltage as compared with those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching inverter-fed permanent magnet type AC servo motor driver for the speed tracking applications.

Predicting lane speeds from link speeds by using neural networks

  • Pyun, Dong hyun;Pyo, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a method for predicting the speed for each lane from the link speed using an artificial neural network is presented to increase the accuracy of predicting the required time of a driving route. The time required for passing through a link is observed differently depending on the direction of going straight, turning right, or turning left at the intersection of the end of the link. Therefore, it is necessary to predict the speed according to the vehicle's traveling direction. Data required for learning and verification were constructed by refining the data measured at the Gongpyeong intersection of Gukchaebosang-ro in Daegu Metropolitan City and four adjacent intersections around it. Five neural network models were used. In addition, error analysis of the prediction was performed to select a neural network experimentally suitable for the research purpose. Experimental results showed that the error in the estimation of the time required for each lane decreased by 17.4% for the straight lane, 4.4% for the right-turn lane, and 3.9% for the left-turn lane. This experiment is the result of analyzing only one link. If the entire pathway is tested, the effect is expected to be greater.