• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link mechanism

Search Result 608, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Theoretical Investigation on the Generation of Strength in Staple Yarns

  • Ghosh Anindya
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.310-316
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this article, an attempt has been made to explain the failure mechanism of spun yams. The mechanism includes the aspects of generation and distribution of forces on a fibre under the tensile loading of a yam, the free body diagram of forces, the conditions for gripping and slipping of a fibre, and the initiation, propagation, and ultimate yam rupture in its weakest link. A simple mathematical model for the tenacity of spun yams has been proposed. The model is based on the translation of fibre bundle tenacity into the yam tenacity.

An Enhanced LPI Control Mechanism in Energy Efficient Ethernet (에너지 효율적인 이더넷에서 개선된 LPI 제어 메커니즘)

  • Lee, Sung-Keun;Jang, Yong-Jae;Yoo, Nam-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.983-989
    • /
    • 2012
  • IEEE 802.3az LPI mechanism allows an Ethernet link to reduce power consumption by entering a low-power sleeping mode and letting some components being powered off when there is no data to be transmitted through the link. However, if small amount of packets are being sent periodically, such a mechanism can not obtain energy efficiency due to a high overhead caused by excessive mode transitions. In this paper, we propose an enhanced LPI mechanism which can perform state transition adaptively based on the traffic characteristics on transport layer and network status. This simulation result shows that proposed mechanism improves energy efficiency than LPI mechanism with respect to energy consumption rate for various traffic loads.

An Improved Link Access Scheme Using Carrier Sensing Mechanism In DSRC. (단거리전용통신에서 반송파 감지기법을 이용한 개선된 링크접근 방식)

  • 박정수;조동호;오종택;이병태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.1453-1461
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new scheme that improve the performance of the conventional link access scheme in DSRC MAC and evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme. By using carrier sensing mechanism in random access channels, the proposed scheme can reduce the probability that the collisions among the link access traffics with different priorities may occur in random access channels, and provide differentiated link access delays according to the priorities. Furthermore, the proposed scheme can improve the performance of link access by using modified reservation mode. According to simulation results, it is shown that the proposed scheme is better than conventional method in view of the mean access delay and throughput in random access channels.

  • PDF

Development of walking assist system for the people with lower limb-disability

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Izumi, Keisuke;Koujina, Yasuhiro;Ishimatsu, Takakazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1495-1499
    • /
    • 2003
  • There is some equipment that helps user to exercise and to walk. But almost all equipments require some physical strength of their muscles. So we developed a system that could assist walking action of the people with lower-limb disability. The system called as walking stand adopted the balancing mechanism which assures the stable walking, and the 4 link-based mechanism that had 2 degrees of freedom on each leg. The walking stand uses four motors and has two sets of the special link-structure to simulate the human walking mechanism. With our system, even serious disabled with lower-limb disability may enjoy walking rehabilitation. And by adjusting the power, it can be used as the walking assistant mechanism instead of conventional wheelchairs. Experiments showed that our walking stand is applicable to the rehabilitation and also to the mobile device in our daily life for those people who do not have enough physical ability to walk by themselves.

  • PDF

Approximate Synthesis of 5-SS Multi Link Suspension System (근사 합성법을 이용한 5-SS 멀티 링크 현가장치의 기구학적 설계)

  • 김선평;심재경;안병의;이언구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2665-2671
    • /
    • 2000
  • Dimensional Synthesis, which is apart of kinematic synthesis, is to determine the dimensions of a mechanism of preconceived typer for a specified task and prescribed performance. In this paper, in an effort to provide designers with flexibility, a dimensional approximate synthesis method is presented for utilizing prescribed tolerance both the displacement and joint positions of a mechanism to be synthesized. For this, a constrained optimization problem is formulated with displacement parameters and joint positions as variables. The proposed method is applied to the synthesis of a 5-SS multi link suspension mechanism. The method discussed here, however, can be easily applied to any mechanism of which the kinematic constraint equations can be derived.

Development of Adaptive RCC Mechanism Using Double-Actuator Units (여자유도 액츄에이터를 이용한 능동RCC 장치의 개발)

  • Lim, Hyok-Jin;Kim, Byeong-Sang;Kang, Byung-Duk;Song, Jae-Bok;Park, Shin-Suk
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.168-177
    • /
    • 2007
  • In a number of fields, robots are being used for two purposes: efficiency and safety. Most robots, however, have single-actuator mechanism for each joint, where the tasks are performed with high stiffness. High stiffness causes undesired problems to the environment and robots. This study proposes redundant actuator mechanism as an alternative idea to cope with these problems. In this paper, Double-Actuator Unit (DAU) is implemented at each joint for applications of multi-link manipulators. The DAU is composed of two motors: the positioning actuator and the stiffness modulator, which enables independent control of positioning and compliance. A three-link manipulator with DAUs enables adaptive control of RCC. By modulating the joint stiffness of the manipulator and controlling the position of RCC, we can significantly reduce contact force during assembly tasks and surgical procedures.

  • PDF

Characterization of the Tilting Link Mechanism for the Tilting Train (틸팅차량용 틸팅 링크메커니즘의 특성연구)

  • Kim Nam-Po;Kim Jung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study presents parametric studies for design of a tilting mechanism to be used in 180km/h tilting train. The tilling mechanism is composed of 4 links, a lilting bolster old an electro-mechanical actuator. The movements of the tiling center, CG of the train body, coupler center and tilting actuator along variation of upper and lower span length have been verified by the kinematic analysis. Moreover, the inclination angle and the stroke of the tilting actuator according to the variation of the tilting angle from +8 degrees to -8 degrees have been investigated. From this study, the relation between the movements of the CG of the train body, coupler center and tilting actuator and the height of the tilting center could be evaluated.

A Research about optimum design of the walking robot using Jansen mechanism (얀센 메커니즘을 이용한 보행로봇의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • YONGZHU, JIN;Chi, Hyoung Geun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
    • /
    • 2016.03a
    • /
    • pp.384-388
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposed a m.Sketch to search the optimal link lengths for a legged walking robot. In order to apply the m.Sketch for the proposed, set the design parameters of the constraints and use the m.Skecth to get optimal GL(Groud Length) and GAC(Ground Angle Coefficient). The legged robot designed based on four-bar linkage theory and Theo Jansen mechanism. The stride length of the legged walking robot was defined based on the proposed kinematic analysis. Use the Edison Design m.Sketch simulate and find the optimal link length having the best of the Ground Length (GL) and Ground Angle Coefficient(GAC). And use these length implemented the Theo Jansen mechanism both in Science box parts and acrylic. In addition to the further expansion of the legs to reach the goaltranslating heavy objects or person.

  • PDF

Optimization for Drop and Lift of the SONAR Under the Limited Installment Space Using the GA (GA를 이용한 제한된 설치환경 하에서의 소나 투하 및 인양 장비의 최적화)

  • Park, Seong-Hak;Chung, Won-Jee;Kim, Hyo-Gon;Choi, Jong-Kap
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.321-328
    • /
    • 2016
  • Cranes are generally used to drop or lift equipment or materials. The present study focuses on equipment used for dropping and lifting the sonar system for undersea exploration. This study deals with a GA-based MATLAB$^{(R)}$ simulation for the design optimization of a new overboarding prototype with a two degree-of-freedom mechanism, including a parallelogram link, which is efficient in sonar system operation and maintenance. First, the strengths and weaknesses of the existing overboarding mechanisms are analyzed. The new mechanism to solve these problems is then suggested. For the proposed mechanism, the GA-based MATLAB$^{(R)}$ simulation technique is applied to the proposed mechanism to optimize the link lengths and the actuator lengths. By doing this, the mechanism cannot interfere in the hull's internal environment. Hence, the work range of motion (ROM) is satisfied, and good torque-angle properties are obtaind. The developed technology will be helpful in calculating the maximized output torque of the actuator for the application in practice using a similar type of the proposed mechanism.