• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link length

Search Result 327, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Optical Modem for Data Link Realization (데이타 링크 구성을 위한 광 모뎀에 관한 연구)

  • 유태훈;은재정;박한규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 1986.10a
    • /
    • pp.198-200
    • /
    • 1986
  • In this paper, the optical modem for data link realization is designed with the advantages of optical fiber : large handwidth, no electromagnetic interference, high speed and long-haul communications. Biphase cording format is used for the sync, and async, transmissions. Modem interface conform to the CCITT V.24 standard for the compatibility with existing systems. 0/E and E/0 converters are designed using LED-APD pair for long wave length and LD-APD for short wave length, respectively. As a result, the system is capable of transmitting at any bps within dc to 200Kbps in async, and at 1200bps up to 57.6Kbps in sync. transmission.

  • PDF

Vision-based Kinematic Modeling of a Worm's Posture (시각기반 웜 자세의 기구학적 모형화)

  • Do, Yongtae;Tan, Kok Kiong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.250-256
    • /
    • 2015
  • We present a novel method to model the body posture of a worm for vision-based automatic monitoring and analysis. The worm considered in this study is a Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans), which is popularly used for research in biological science and engineering. We model the posture by an open chain of a few curved or rigid line segments, in contrast to previously published approaches wherein a large number of small rigid elements are connected for the modeling. Each link segment is represented by only two parameters: an arc angle and an arc length for a curved segment, or an orientation angle and a link length for a straight line segment. Links in the proposed method can be readily related using the Denavit-Hartenberg convention due to similarities to the kinematics of an articulated manipulator. Our method was tested with real worm images, and accurate results were obtained.

Design for Low Cost Optical Node with Wavelength Reconfiguration

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2022
  • Two wavelength reconfigurable optical nodes are designed. One for 20km or shorter link length, and the other for up to 60km link length. While the first one requires no dispersion compensation, the latter needs dispersion compensation fiber included in the node, which requires additional optical amplifier to compensate the insertion loss of DCF. We calculate all the optical path losses in both cases using the typical value of optical components in the market to see the feasibility of the designed optical node. The minimum received power in the node is calculated to be -21.5dBm without DCF and -12.5dBm with DCF, respectively. These received powers are above the receiver sensitivity both for OC-48 and OC-192 according to the previous work.

Development of 2.5Gb/s x 4channels WDM link prototype and it experiments (2.5Gb/s x 4채널 파장분할다중 광링크 실험모델 제작 및 전송 실험)

  • 이현재;이상수;이동호;박창수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.96-103
    • /
    • 1997
  • We developed the prototype of 4-channel WDM link with erbium-doped fiber amplifiers. Bit rate of each channel was 2.5Gb/s. The unrepeatered transmission over 120km with DSF was achieved and the transmission length was extended to 240km using two EDFAs.

  • PDF

Thermal analysis of Current lead for Liquid/Conduction cooling on Superconducting system (액체/전도냉각형 초전도 시스템에서 전류도입선의 열적 해석)

  • 권기범;김형진;정은수;장호명
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2003.02a
    • /
    • pp.178-181
    • /
    • 2003
  • Intermediate cooling for current lead is used of thermal link in conduction cooling and cooled of itself in liquid cooling because it is put in liquid. If a existing formula for cooling load and optimal diameter-length of current lead is applied, it generate some more cooling load. Therefore, variation of thermal link height and holding depth in liquid is considered. This result is used of reducing cooling load of current lead occupying most of superconducting system load and applying liquid/conduction cooling systems.

  • PDF

A Theoretical Investigation on the Generation of Strength in Staple Yarns

  • Ghosh Anindya
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.310-316
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this article, an attempt has been made to explain the failure mechanism of spun yams. The mechanism includes the aspects of generation and distribution of forces on a fibre under the tensile loading of a yam, the free body diagram of forces, the conditions for gripping and slipping of a fibre, and the initiation, propagation, and ultimate yam rupture in its weakest link. A simple mathematical model for the tenacity of spun yams has been proposed. The model is based on the translation of fibre bundle tenacity into the yam tenacity.

PanelLink Digital Flat Panel Display Receiver for TFT LCD Test (TFT LCD 검사용 패널링크 디지털 플랫 패널 디스플레이 수신부 구현)

  • Baek, Woon-Sung;Lee, Seon-Bok;Park, Chang-Soo;Hong, Cheol-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11b
    • /
    • pp.618-620
    • /
    • 1998
  • We implemented PanelLink flat panel display receiver which can be used for testing SXGA($1280{\times}1024$) TFT LCD panel. We've got optimal analog input voltage to get stable image according to cable length. And we commented the way to reduce EMI.

  • PDF

Q-factor Improvements of WDM Signals using Optical Transmission Link with Dispersion Management and OPC (분산 제어와 OPC를 갖는 광전송 링크를 이용한 WDM 신호의 Q-factor 개선)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2009
  • New optical transmission link techniques improving performance of WDM channels, each channel have bit rate of 40 Gbps, are proposed. The proposed optical link configuration consist of optical phase conjugator (OPC) placed at middle of total transmission length, and dispersion management (DM) as a role of compensating dispersion cumulated in transmission line. It is confirmed that Q-factor of total channels are improved by combining OPC and DM in optical transmission link as a result of following fact; DM not only mitigate the cumulated dispersion in total transmission line but also help OPC to compensate optical nonlinearities. And, it is confirmed that the improvement of Q-factor of overall WDM channels depends on net residual dispersion (NRD) of optical link.

  • PDF

A Link between Perceived and Produced Vowel Spaces of Korean Learners of English (한국인 영어학습자의 지각 모음공간과 발화 모음공간의 연계)

  • Yang, Byunggon
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2014
  • Korean English learners tend to have difficulty perceiving and producing English vowels. The purpose of this study is to examine a link between perceived and produced vowel spaces of Korean learners of English. Sixteen Korean male and female participants perceived two sets of English synthetic vowels on a computer monitor and rated their naturalness. The same participants produced English vowels in a carrier sentence with high and low pitch variation in a clear speaking mode. The author compared the perceived and produced vowel spaces in terms of the pitch and gender variables. Results showed that the perceived vowel spaces were not significantly different in either variables. Korean learners perceived the vowels similarly. They did not differentiate the tense-lax vowel pairs nor the low vowels. Secondly, the produced vowel spaces of the male and female groups showed a 25% difference which may have come from their physiological differences in the vocal tract length. Thirdly, the comparison of the perceived and produced vowel spaces revealed that although the vowel space patterns of the Korean male and female learners appeared similar, which may lead to a relative link between perception and production, statistical differences existed in some vowels because of the acoustical properties of the synthetic vowels, which may lead to an independent link. The author concluded that any comparison between the perceived and produced vowel space of nonnative speakers should be made cautiously. Further studies would be desirable to examine how Koreans would perceive different sets of synthetic vowels.

Frame Distribution Methods for Link Aggregation between 10GbE Switches (10GbE 스위치간 링크 집합을 위한 프레임 분배방식)

  • 이호영;이숭희;이종협
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.12A
    • /
    • pp.945-950
    • /
    • 2003
  • The link aggregation between 10GbE switches requires an advanced frame distribution method to be properly and efficiently applied. The fixed or dynamic frame distribution methods, formerly proposed, cannot fully utilize the aggregated links, where the receiving terminal only attaches to a pre-specified link among multiple physical links. A frame distribution method using tagging is proposed for the link aggregation between 10GbE switches to solve this problem. We compared the performance of the proposed method with those of the fixed and dynamic frame distribution methods. As a result, the proposed method shows a better performance when the applied load is below 0.7 and the average length of the frames is longer than 954 bytes.