• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lines

Search Result 13,753, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Impedance measurement and analysis of overhead medium voltage power lines for broad band power line communication (BPLC) ($1{\sim}30MHz$ 광대역 전력선 통신을 위한 고압 배전선의 임피던스 특성 측정 및 해석)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Jae-Jo;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Lee, Won-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07c
    • /
    • pp.2345-2347
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, impedance characteristics of overhead medium-voltage (MV) power lines is reported for power line communication (PLC) over an MV power line network. For analysis, a two-port equivalent network model of MV power lines is derived. By applying the transmission line theory, reflection behavior and impedance of power lines are investigated. For verification, impedance of power lines is measured at a test field for an MV PLC. The results show that impedance of MV power lines is between $200{\Omega}$ and $300{\Omega}$ and converges to a half of their characteristic impedance.

  • PDF

Development of Optimal Sensor for Diagnostic System in Overhead Distribution Power Lines (가공 배전선로 진단시스템을 위한 최적 센서 개발)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.10
    • /
    • pp.670-675
    • /
    • 2015
  • Degradation diagnosis of cable is one of major issues for operation and maintenance in overhead distribution power lines. The diagnostic system for overhead power lines is composed of three parts in functional aspect - a travelling unit, a sensing unit and a communication unit. Among them, sensor detects the defects such as corrosion and disconnecting of power lines. Performance of sensor is very important, and besides, the size and structure of sensor is restricted for installation to small and lightweight diagnostic system. This paper suggests an optimal eddy current sensor best suit for small and lightweight diagnostic system in consideration of detecting performance, size and ease of installation and so on. Proposed sensor has been designed by Drum core structure and can be applied to the all domestic overhead power lines regardless of the cross-sectional areas. Also, it is showed that results of mock environmental test are satisfied.

Measurement of Magnetic and Electric Field from Kwachun Power Transmission Lines (과천 송전선로 전자계 측정)

  • Kim, D.W.;Ryu, C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1996 no.11
    • /
    • pp.353-356
    • /
    • 1996
  • Early this year the construction of new high voltage power lines have been forced to stop due to the demonstration of residents in Kwa-chun. According to mutual agreement between the residents and Korea Electric Power Corporation, electromagnetic field(EMF) from present power lines was measured and EMF after completion of new power lines was estimated. The results show that EMF near power lines Is relatively low, and EMFnear electric substation is quite high due to the short distance between the power lines and ground. For 4 conduction 345kV line, magnetic field decreases to 3mG at the distance of 50m from the power line.

  • PDF

Classification of Fingerprint Ridge Lines Using Runlength Codes (런길이 부호화를 이용한 지문융선 분류)

  • 이정환;노석호;김윤호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05b
    • /
    • pp.468-471
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a method for classifying fingerprint ridge lines using runlength codes is proposed. To detect feature points(minutiae) in automatic fingerprint identification system(AFIS), classification of fingerprint ridge lines are essential process. The fingerprint ridge lines are classified by run-length coding, and also the end and bifurcation regions in ridge lines are separated. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, detected feature regions including minutiae points and classified fingerprint ridge lines are shown.

  • PDF

A Comparison of Microtuberization Efficiency between Normal and Adenosine Deaminase Transgenic Potato Plantlets Cultured In Vitro (Adenosine Deaminase 형질전환식물체와 정상식물체간의 인공씨감자 형성비교)

  • 최경화
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.252-256
    • /
    • 1998
  • A Study was conducted to investigate comparison of in vitro tuberization between normal and transgenic potato plantlets harboring adenosine deaminase gene in potato cultivar of Desiree. In time course study of in vitro tuberization, the rate of tuberization in four lines were increased till 6 weeks. but maintained stil after 7 weeks. Microtuber initiation of transgenic lines, 43 and 39 were faster than other lines, but no difference was observed after 5 weeks compared with normal plantlets. In all transgenic lines, the majoirty of microtubers produced were small(less than 100 mg) and medium(100-200mg) size rather than large size(more than 200 mg). Among 4 lines , line 9 produced the highest number of microtubers per each culture vessel. The results of this experiment suggest that there is no significant difference in microtuber production efficiency between normal and transgenic potatoes.

  • PDF

Nature of Fe II fluorescent lines in Luminous Blue Variables

  • Lee, Jae-Joon;Chang, Seok-Jun;Seon, Kwang-il;Kim, Hyun-Jeong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51.2-51.2
    • /
    • 2020
  • Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are massive evolved stars that show unpredictable photometric and spectral variation. It is generally assumed that they undergo one or more of large eruptions. We have obtained high dispersion NIR spectra of several LBVs with Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer (IGRINS). One notable feature in their IGRINS spectra is the existence of broad lines (~ a few hundred km/s) with unusual boxy profile. They are fluorescent lines of Fe II by Lyman α photons in the stellar wind. However, modeling of these lines with radiative transfer code CMFGEN predicts much weaker line strength. We propose that incorporating broadening of Lyman α line by scattering processes in dense wind can enhance the Fe II fluorescent lines. We further discuss how these Fe II fluorescent lines can be used to characterize massive LBV wind.

  • PDF

Assessment of Refuge Safety in Accomodations According to Awareness and Usability of Descending Life Lines and Simple Descending Life Lines (완강기 및 간이완강기의 인지·사용능력에 따른 숙박시설의 피난안전성 평가)

  • Han, Dong-Gew;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the awareness and usability of descending life lines and simple descending life lines for fire situations in the accommodation of the public officials who are responsible for supervising the installation and maintenance of descending life lines and simple descending life lines. The main results of the study are summarized as follows. First, in comparison of the ability to distinguish between descending life lines and simple descending life lines, the majority of female public officers in general administrative services do not have the ability to distinguish between descending lifelines and simple descending life lines, so they should be able to improve their ability to distinguish descending life lines. Also, institutional strategies are needed to regularly receive education through the Safety Experience Center in order to prevent safety accidents such as falling in emergency situations. Second, as a result of verifying reusability of simple descending life lines by gender and occupation, most public officers with the exception of half of the firefighting officers were analyzed as having no ability to reuse the simple descending life lines. Therefore, it is necessary to change the relevant laws so that only the installation of descending life lines which can be used continuously is permitted, except for the simple descending life lines among the evacuation instruments to be additionally installed in each room of the accommodation. Third, in terms of the ability to perceive the maximum load of the descending life lines according to occupation, the perception ability of the rescuers was the highest and the perception ability of the fire service personnel was the lowest. In order to improve the perception abilities of the fire service personnel, it is necessary to strengthen the theoretical and practical education of descending life lines in collective education such as the command-enhancing training which is regularly carried out in fire service academy. Lastly, it is believed that it is more effective to conduct the experience training of the descending life lines by imagining the fire in accomodations rather than other facilities, because it is the location where fires are actually seen the most.

Application of Disease Resistance Markers for Developing Elite Tomato Varieties and Lines

  • Kim, Hyoun-Joung;Lee, Heung-Ryul;Hyun, Ji-Young;Won, Dong-Chan;Hong, Dong-Oh;Cho, Hwa-Jin;Lee, Kyung-Ah;Her, Nam-Han;Lee, Jang-Ha;Harn, Chee-Hark
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.336-344
    • /
    • 2011
  • Using the abundant available information about the tomato genome, we developed DNA markers that are linked to disease resistant loci and performed marker-assisted selection (MAS) to construct multi-disease resistant lines and varieties. Resistance markers of Ty-1, T2, and I2, which are linked to disease resistance to Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV), Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), and Fusarium wilt, respectively, were developed in a co-dominant fashion. DNA sequences near the resistance loci of TYLCV, ToMV, and Fusarium wilt were used for primer design. Reported candidate markers for powdery mildew-resistance were screened and the 32.5Cla marker was selected. All four markers (Ty-1, T2, I2, and 32.5Cla) were converted to cleavage amplification polymorphisms (CAPS) markers. Then, the CAPS markers were applied to 96 tomato lines to determine the phenetic relationships among the lines. This information yielded clusters of breeding lines illustrating the distribution of resistant and susceptible characters among lines. These data were utilized further in a MAS program for several generations, and a total of ten varieties and ten inbred lines were constructed. Among four traits, three were introduced to develop varieties and breeding lines through the MAS program; several cultivars possessed up to seven disease resistant traits. These resistant trait-related markers that were developed for the tomato MAS program could be used to select early stage seedlings, saving time and cost, and to construct multi-disease resistant lines and varieties.

The Physico-Chemical Properties and Cooking Qualities of Barley Isogenic Lines (보리 Isogenic Lines의 이화학적 품질과 취반특성)

  • Lee, Min-Jae;Kwon, Kyoung-Soohn;Chang, Hak-Gil
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.301-306
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study is presented to investigate the physico-chemical properties and qualities for the starch isogenic lines bred in barley(Hordeum vulgare L.).The pearling yield showed higher value in Franubet and Wafranubet than others, but the whiteness of pearled barley varied with the cultivars. The milling rate showed excellence in Franubet, fractured granular lines, whereas that of the waxy and round endosperm isogenic lines is poor. Franubet, the lines having fractures starch granule, was highest in starch content. The highest value in swelling power and water-binding capacity of the barley was proved by the lines having waxy and fractured starch endosperms. The amylogram patterns indicated that the waxy lines such as Wanubet and Wafranubet have lower initial gelatinization temperature and higher maximum viscosity than those of the normal lines. ${\beta}-Glucan\;viscosity$ was generally higher in waxy barley but changed greatly with the cultivars. The water absorption, soluble solid and expansibility in cooking property showed the highest value in waxy and fractured starch granular lines, and the whiteness of cooked barley did not differ with cultivars.

  • PDF

A study on research methodology of the quoted verses in Dong-uisusebowon(2) (『동의수세보원(東醫壽世保元)』인용문( 引用文) 연구(硏究)에 적용할 수 있는 방법론(方法論)에 관한 고찰(考察)(2))

  • Park, Su-Hyun;Jeong, Chang-Hyun;Baik, You-Sang;Jang, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.367-383
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper is the sequel to 'A study on research methodology of the quoted verses in Dong-uisusebowon(1)'. In this paper, a more detailed discussion on the Shanghanlun lines quoted in the Dong-uisusebowon were carried out based on the aforementioned conclusion, using tao-ren-cheng-qi-tang(桃仁承氣湯) and di-dang-tang(抵當湯) lines related to the tip disease pattern of the So-eum constitution. First in the case of tao-ren-cheng-qi-tang lines, the treatment instructions tell us to use the formula after treating the tip, only when there are root symptoms left. However, in the Dong-uisusebowon, Lee instructed to use tao-ren-cheng-qi-tang when tip symptoms were present. Also, in the di-dang-tang lines, symptoms related to kuang (狂) and stiffening of the lower abdomen which are main manifestations of xu-xue(蓄血) pattern are modified from the Shanghanlun version. The reason behind the difference in contents between the Dong-uisusebowon and Shanghanlun in the mentioned lines is because the lines were already modified in the Dong-uibogam. Heo Jun modified the tao-ren-cheng-qi-tang lines to maintain coherence with the contents of di-dang-tang used in the xu-xue(蓄血) pattern. Another reason for Heo's modification of the di-dang-tang lines is to correct the incoherence of symptoms listed according to the difference in severity of the two di-dang-tang disease patterns. As we can see, Heo modified these parts in the Dong-uibogam based on logical reasons, which enabled Lee to avoid logical contradiction and suggest the So-eum tip disease pattern naturally, by referencing the lines as quoted in the Dong-uibogam.