• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear prediction coefficient

검색결과 214건 처리시간 0.03초

Network traffic prediction model based on linear and nonlinear model combination

  • Lian Lian
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.461-472
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    • 2024
  • We propose a network traffic prediction model based on linear and nonlinear model combination. Network traffic is modeled by an autoregressive moving average model, and the error between the measured and predicted network traffic values is obtained. Then, an echo state network is used to fit the prediction error with nonlinear components. In addition, an improved slime mold algorithm is proposed for reservoir parameter optimization of the echo state network, further improving the regression performance. The predictions of the linear (autoregressive moving average) and nonlinear (echo state network) models are added to obtain the final prediction. Compared with other prediction models, test results on two network traffic datasets from mobile and fixed networks show that the proposed prediction model has a smaller error and difference measures. In addition, the coefficient of determination and index of agreement is close to 1, indicating a better data fitting performance. Although the proposed prediction model has a slight increase in time complexity for training and prediction compared with some models, it shows practical applicability.

범용적 적용을 위한 콘크리트의 염화물 확산계수 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Chloride Diffusion Coefficient in Concrete for mediocre apply)

  • 김동석;유재강;김영진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to suggest the mediocre prediction equation of chloride diffusion coefficient which is used to estimate the service life of marine concrete, in order to provide the useful data for concrete mix design of marine concrete. As a result, the mediocre prediction equation of chloride diffusion coefficient which set W/B and mineral admixture replacement ratio as parameters was presented by performing the multivariate non linear regression analysis.

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선형예측계수에 근거한 ART 네트워크를 이용한 심전도 신호 분류 (Classification of the ECG Beat Using ART Network Based on Linear Prediction Coefficient)

  • 박광리;이경중
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we designed an ART(Adaptive Resonance Theory) network based on LPC(Linear Prediction Coefficient) for classification of PVB (Premature Ventricular Beat: PVC, LBBB, RBBB). The procedure of proposed system consists of the error calculation, feature generation and processing of the ART network. The error is calculated after processing by linear prediction algorithm and the features of ART network or classification are obtained from the binary ata determined by threshold method. In conclusion, ART network has good performance in classification of PVB.

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LMS ALGORITHM을 이용한 HYBRID CODING (HYBRID CODING USING THE LMS ALGORITHM)

  • 김승윈;이근영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1379-1382
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    • 1987
  • IN ADAPTIVE LINEAR PREDICTION, AN ADAPTIVE CAPABILITY IS BUILT INTO THE PROCESSOR SUCH THAT AS THE IMAGE STATISTICS CHANGE, THE PREDICTION FILTER COEFFICIENTS THEMSELVES CHANGE, PRODUCING A NEW FILTER MORE CLOSELY OPTIMIZED TO THE NEW SET OF IMAGES STATISTICS. THE LMS ALGORITHM MAY BE USED TO ADAPT THE COEFFICIENT OF AN ADAPTIVE PREDICTION FILTER FOR IMAGE SOURCE ENCODING. IN THIS PAPER, TWO CODING SYSTEMS USING DPCM AND LMS ALGORITHMS RESPECTIVELY FOR OBTAINING THE FIRST TRANSFORMED COEFFICIENT IN HYBRID CODING ARE COMPARED.

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CHARACTERISTICS OF COW′S VOICES IN TIME AND FREQUENCY DOMAINS FOR RECOGNITION

  • Ikeda, Y.;Ishii, Y.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.II
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2000
  • On the assumption that the voices of the cows are produced by the linear prediction filter, we characterized the cows' voices. The order of this filter is determined by examining the voices characteristics both in time and frequency domains. The proposed order of the linear prediction filter is 15 for modeling voice production of the cow. The combination of the two parameters of the fundamental frequency, the slope of the straight line regressed from the log-log spectra of the amplitude-envelope and the only one coefficient involved in the linear prediction filter can differentiate the two cows.

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통계적 접근 방법을 이용한 저속비대선 및 컨테이너선의 동력 성능 추정 (Powering Performance Prediction of Low-Speed Full Ships and Container Carriers Using Statistical Approach)

  • 김유철;김건도;김명수;황승현;김광수;연성모;이영연
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we introduce the prediction of brake power for low-speed full ships and container carriers using the linear regression and a machine learning approach. The residual resistance coefficient, wake fraction coefficient, and thrust deduction factor are predicted by regression models using the main dimensions of ship and propeller. The brake power of a ship can be calculated by these coefficients according to the 1978 ITTC performance prediction method. The mean absolute error of the predicted power was under 7%. As a result of several validation cases, it was confirmed that the machine learning model showed slightly better results than linear regression.

AE를 이용한 마그네슘 합금 마찰용접부의 인장강도 예측 (Prediction of Tensile Strength for Friction-Welded Magnesium Alloy Part by Acoustic Emission)

  • 신창민;강대민;최종환;곽재섭
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the friction welding experiment was performed by using the design of experiment. And the signal data acquired by acoustic emission sensor were analyzed to predict the tensile strength of friction welding part at friction welding process for AZ31 magnesium alloy. A dimensionless coefficient($\phi_{AE}$), which consisted in the square of AE rms and variance, was defined as the characteristic of friction welding and the prediction equation was obtained by using linear regression. As the result of analysis, it was seen that the correlation between predicted and measured values became very close and on-line prediction of the ensile strength was possible in friction welding part.

정수장 전염소 공정 제어를 위한 침전지 잔류 염소 농도 예측모델 개발 (Prediction Models of Residual Chlorine in Sediment Basin to Control Pre-chlorination in Water Treatment Plant)

  • 이경혁;김주환;임재림;채선하
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.601-607
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    • 2007
  • In order to maintain constant residual chlorine in sedimentation basin, It is necessary to develop real time prediction model of residual chlorine considering water treatment plant data such as water qualities, weather, and plant operation conditions. Based on the operation data acquired from K water treatment plant, prediction models of residual chlorine in sediment basin were accomplished. The input parameters applied in the models were water temperature, turbidity, pH, conductivity, flow rate, alkalinity and pre-chlorination dosage. The multiple regression models were established with linear and non-linear model with 5,448 data set. The corelation coefficient (R) for the linear and non-linear model were 0.39 and 0.374, respectively. It shows low correlation coefficient, that is, these multiple regression models can not represent the residual chlorine with the input parameters which varies independently with time changes related to weather condition. Artificial neural network models are applied with three different conditions. Input parameters are consisted of water quality data observed in water treatment process based on the structure of auto-regressive model type, considering a time lag. The artificial neural network models have better ability to predict residual chlorine at sediment basin than conventional linear and nonlinear multi-regression models. The determination coefficients of each model in verification process were shown as 0.742, 0.754, and 0.869, respectively. Consequently, comparing the results of each model, neural network can simulate the residual chlorine in sedimentation basin better than mathematical regression models in terms of prediction performance. This results are expected to contribute into automation control of water treatment processes.

Establishing non-linear convective heat transfer coefficient

  • Cuculic, Marijana;Malic, Neira Toric;Kozar, Ivica;Tibljas, Aleksandra Deluka
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2022
  • The aim of the work presented in this paper is development of numerical model for prediction of temperature distribution in pavement according to the measured meteorological parameters, with introduction of non-linear heat transfer coefficient which is a function of temerature difference between the air and the pavement. Developed model calculates heat radiated from the pavement back in the air, which is an important part of the heat trasfer process in the open air surfaces. Temperature of the pavement surface, heat radiation together with many meteorological parameters were measured in series during two years in order to validate the model and calibrate model parameters. Special finite element method for temperature heat transfer towards the soil together with the time integration scheme are used to solve the governing equation. It is proved that non-linear heat transfer coefficient, which is a function of time and temperature difference between the air and the pavement, is required to decribe this phenomena. Proposed model includes heat tranfer coefficient callibration for specific climate region, through the iterative inverse procedure.

Application for Measuring the Glucose, Ammonia nitrogen, and Tylosin Concentration using Near Infrared Spectroscopy

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Cho, Hoon
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2008
  • For measurement of tylosin, ammonia nitrogen, and glucose concentration during the culture of Streptomyces fradiae using Near Infrared Spectroscopy, the calibration using various mathematical models was performed and then, based on the linear model, the validation was carried out. In the case of sucrose concentration using the MLR method, the Standard Error of Prediction and Multiple correlation coefficient were 1.97, and 0.991, respectively. In the case of ammonia nitrogen concentration using the PLSR method, the Standard Error of Prediction and Multiple correlation coefficient were 0.13, and 0.990, respectively. In the case of tylosin concentration using the PLSR method, the standard Error of Prediction and Multiple correlation coefficient were 0.54, and 0.984, respectively.