• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear modeling design

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Active Linear Modeling of Cochlear Biomechanics Using Hspice

  • Jarng Soon Suck;Kwon You Jung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3E
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2005
  • This paper shows one and two dimensional active linear modeling of cochlear biomechanics using Hspice. The advantage of the Hspice modeling is that the cochlear biomechanics may be implemented into an analog Ie chip. This paper explains in detail how to transform the physical cochlear biomechanics to the electrical circuit model and how to represent the circuit in Hspice code. There are some circuit design rules to make the Hspice code to be executed properly.

Modeling of Non-linear Leaf Spring for Commercial Vehicle (상용차량의 비선형 Hotchkiss 스프링 모델링)

  • 유승환;김영배
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • A Hotchkiss spring has been widely utilized for commercial vehicle. Usually, the Hotchkiss spring has non-linear characteristics, i.e. it has a piecewise spring stiffness as well as hysterisis phenomenon. Therefore, the modeling of the Hotchkiss spring requires many considerations to fulfill satisfactory vehicle kinematic and dynamic relationships. Also, the spring has difficulties in modeling for presenting contact mechanism. In this paper, the modeling technique for the Hotchkiss spring has been descried. The modeling covers non-linear characteristics as well as contact problems for multi-body dynamic simulation. The force-displacement results are compared with experimental and FEM ones. Also, the comparison between three link type leaf spring model and proposed one has been considered in this paper.

A Study of Non-Linear Characteristics in the Interior Space (실내공간의 비선형적 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Han, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2006
  • The concept of non-linearity, which has been derived from a scientific paradigm, has generated new discourse in formative arts. The non-linearity enables various new possibilities such as, generation of diverse and dynamic space, creation of non-geometric form and space, and the shape in the space as it is in nature. This study percepts and explains the concepts of non-linearity and their principles in space modeling in the field of interior design, in terms of the philosophy of fractal geometry. We also analyze cases, which shows trends and specific embodiments of non-linear space modeling. This study will provide perspectives on the non-linearity as a new methods in the space modeling. For the study, we review the concept and characteristics of non-linearity, by examining various literatures, and developed an analyzing tool which was used to study various cases of Western and Korean interior Design.

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Development of Automation Technology for Modeling of Railway Infrastructure using BIM Library (BIM 라이브러리를 활용한 철도 인프라의 모델링 자동화 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Yun-Ok;Moon, So-Yeong;Yoon, Hee-Taek;Park, Young-Kon;Kim, Ji-Young
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research on the application of BIM has continuously been active not only in architecture but also in civil engineering in order to improve work efficiency across the project's planning, design, construction and maintenance phases. However, the empirical applications of BIM targeting to civil engineering scope of construction sites still lags compared to architectural sized projects. This is because BIM tools are mainly based upon vertical structures of architecture, thereby most of them have difficulties and limitations to get utilized on horizontal structures of civil engineering. Therefore, this study intends to propose automation technology of design using BIM library and to indicate its field availability through case application on a railway project representing linear infrastructure. In addition, it put forward the utilization plan of the automation technology upto 4D and 5D by continue making use of the BIM model created in the project's design stage up through the maintenance stage. The novel method of the technology proposed in this paper incorporates the automatic creation of the BIM library based on two-dimensional tunnel cross-sections and sweeping of it over three-dimensional alignment to create a BIM model of linear infrastructure. The proposed technology is anticipated to improve the efficiecny of modeling process of railway projects based on linear structures.

Seismic responses of base-isolated buildings: efficacy of equivalent linear modeling under near-fault earthquakes

  • Alhan, Cenk;Ozgur, Murat
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1439-1461
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    • 2015
  • Design criteria, modeling rules, and analysis principles of seismic isolation systems have already found place in important building codes and standards such as the Uniform Building Code and ASCE/SEI 7-05. Although real behaviors of isolation systems composed of high damping or lead rubber bearings are nonlinear, equivalent linear models can be obtained using effective stiffness and damping which makes use of linear seismic analysis methods for seismic-isolated buildings possible. However, equivalent linear modeling and analysis may lead to errors in seismic response terms of multi-story buildings and thus need to be assessed comprehensively. This study investigates the accuracy of equivalent linear modeling via numerical experiments conducted on generic five-story three dimensional seismic-isolated buildings. A wide range of nonlinear isolation systems with different characteristics and their equivalent linear counterparts are subjected to historical earthquakes and isolation system displacements, top floor accelerations, story drifts, base shears, and torsional base moments are compared. Relations between the accuracy of the estimates of peak structural responses from equivalent linear models and typical characteristics of nonlinear isolation systems including effective period, rigid-body mode period, effective viscous damping ratio, and post-yield to pre-yield stiffness ratio are established. Influence of biaxial interaction and plan eccentricity are also examined.

Design of Granular-based Neurocomputing Networks for Modeling of Linear-Type Superconducting Power Supply (리니어형 초전도 전원장치 모델링을 위한 입자화 기반 Neurocomputing 네트워크 설계)

  • Park, Ho-Sung;Chung, Yoon-Do;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1320-1326
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we develop a design methodology of granular-based neurocomputing networks realized with the aid of the clustering techniques. The objective of this paper is modeling and evaluation of approximation and generalization capability of the Linear-Type Superconducting Power Supply (LTSPS). In contrast with the plethora of existing approaches, here we promote a development strategy in which a topology of the network is predominantly based upon a collection of information granules formed on a basis of available experimental data. The underlying design tool guiding the development of the granular-based neurocomputing networks revolves around the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering method and the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network. In contrast to "standard" Radial Basis Function neural networks, the output neuron of the network exhibits a certain functional nature as its connections are realized as local linear whose location is determined by the membership values of the input space with the aid of FCM clustering. To modeling and evaluation of performance of the linear-type superconducting power supply using the proposed network, we describe a detailed characteristic of the proposed model using a well-known NASA software project data.

Design of Measurement System and Thrust Force Analysis Method for HB-Type Linear Pulse Motor (HB형 선형 펄스모터의 추력 계산법의 비교 및 측정장치 설계)

  • Bae D.K.;Kim K.H.;Park H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2003
  • The linear motor available for linear transition motion, because of its advantages, the motor design and its application have gradually increased, but the quantitative measurement system of thrust force has not been generalized. So, this paper proposes the modeling, computation method, and measurement system of linear thrust force in HB-type linear pulse motor. As the computation method of thrust force in linear motor is presented and the measurement system is designed, and manufactured, it would be verified that reliability of measurement method and measurement system, considering on and comparing the results of mathematical modeling with measured values of static thrust force and dynamic one.

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A study of robust controller design for turret servo system (터렛 서보시스템의 강인한 제어기 설계연구)

  • 김인환;김종화;이만형;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1989
  • In this paper influences of disturbances and Modeling errors are qualitatively for the linear approximation model of turret servo system, and then LQG/LTR Control theory is applied to linear approximation model in order to design a controller which satisfies robustneas/stability for the modeling errors. Finally the performance and robustness of designed controller for the given plant are verified through the simulation.

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Modeling and Evaluation of Linear Oscillating Actuators

  • Chen, X.;Zhu, Z.Q.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2012
  • The operation of linear oscillating system is complicated, involving system nonlinearities of both actuator and load, and variations of driving frequency in order to track the mechanical resonance. In this paper, both analytical and state-variable modeling techniques are used to investigate the influence of actuator parameters, such as back-emf/thrust force coefficient and cogging force, on the performance of linear oscillating systems. Analytical derivations are validated by simulations, and good agreements are achieved. The findings of the paper can greatly facilitate the design and evaluation processes of permanent magnet linear actuators.

Non-Linear Model of Voltage Source Power Converter and Tuning Current controller (전압형 전력 변환기 비선형 모델 및 전류제어기 조정)

  • Park, Sang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.144-146
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    • 1998
  • In this study Dead time equivalent resistance of Voltage source power converter is very important in current controller design. And Non-linear Modeling method can be applied in Power converter analysis. Using Describing Function method and Non-linear Resistance Modeling. Voltage Source Power Converter Bode diagram and Current controller analysis method are more reality.

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