• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear Motor Damper

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Linear Motor Damper for Vibration Control of Flexible Structure (유연 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 선형모터댐퍼)

  • Sim Sangdeok;Kang Hoshik;Song Ohseop;Kim Youngchan;Kim Doohoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2005
  • A linear motor damper based on the linear motor principle is developed to suppress structural vibration. This paper deals with the design, analysis, and manufacture of the linear motor damper. It is designed to be able to move the auxiliary mass of 1500kg, up to $\pm250mm$ stroke. The control algorithm was designed based on LQG control logic with acceleration feedback. Through performance tests, it was confirmed that the developed hybrid mass damper has reliable feasibility as a control device for structural control. In addition, the linear motor damper is more economical than both hydraulic and electric motor driving mass damper with respect to simple structure and low maintenance cost. A series of performance tests of the linear motor damper system were carried out on the full-scale steel frame structure in UNISON Corporation. Through the performance tests, it was confirmed that acceleration levels are reduced down 10dB for first mode of structure

Development of a Large Capacity Hybrid-Type Linear Motor Damper for the vibration Control of Building Structures (건축 구조물의 진동 제어용 하이브리드형 대용량 리니어 모터 댐퍼의 개발)

  • Jeong, Sang-Seop;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lee, Seong-Ho;Yun, In-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.601-611
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    • 2002
  • As resent trends in structural construction have been to build taller and larger structures than any time in the past, they have had high flexibility and low damping that can cause large vibration response under severe environmental loading such as earthquakes, winds, and mechanical excitations. The damper with mass and sqring is one aproach to safeguarding the structure against excessive vibrations. In this paper, a large capacity hybrid-type linear motor damper(LMD) was designed and fabricated for the application to the vibration control of a large building structure model. It has been designed to be able to move the damper mass, 1,500 kg up to ${\pm}250mm$ strokes at the first mode natural frequency of the building structure model, ${\pm}0.51Hz$. Linear motor is consisted of the fixed coil and the movable NdFeB permanent magnets field part. The PM field part composed magnet modules and iron yoke, is the damper mass itself, 1500kg. LMD therefore has a simplified structure and requires a few elements in the driving system, being compared with a rotary motor damper and a hydraulic damper. However, the manufacture of large PM linear actuator is difficult because of the limit of PM size and the attraction and repulsion at the assembly of PM. Therefore, large damper system is manufactured and tested for dynamic characteristics and frequency response.

Vibration Control of Steel-Frame Structures by a Linear Motor Damper (선형 모터 댐퍼를 이용한 철골 구조물의 진동제어)

  • 문석준;정태영;임채욱;정정교;박진일;김두훈
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2003
  • The linear motor has not only no backlash and less friction, resulting in very high accuracy, but also mechanical simplicity, higher reliability, and longer lifetime. In this study, a large-capacity hybrid mass damper using linear motor principle has been developed to suppress vibration of large structures. It is designated linear motor damper in this paper. The LMD has been designed to be able to move the auxiliary damper mass of 155kg up to $\pm$250mm stroke. A series of performance tests for LMD control system with $H_{winfty}$ robust controller have been carried out on the full-scale steel frame structure. Through the performance tests, it is confirmed that vibration response levels are reduced down 10dB for the first and second modes of the test structure.

A Experiment of the damping effect for Electromagnetic Damper using DC Motor and Ballscrew (DC Motor와 Ballscrew를 이용한 Electromagnetic Damper Damping 효과 실험)

  • Kang, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Hac-Choel;Jeong, Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2008
  • In this Paper, the modeling of the electromagnetic damper for automobile suspension is presented and the validation of the model is demonstrated by experiments. An electromagnetic damper, composed of a rotary DC motor, and a ball screw and nut. The damper then operates as a linear electric actuator. The damper then operate as a linear electric actuator. The results indicate the proposed system is feasible and it is proved that the electromagnetic damper has better than oil damper of passive control system.

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A Study on Vibration Control using Active Dynamics Damper with Linear Electric Motor (전자기력에 의한 능동 동흡진기의 진동제어성능에 관한 연구)

  • 고우식;박노길;노철웅;성기대;이인우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a new dynamic damper driven by DC linear electric motor, is proposed for suppressing wide-band vibration. First, the reason for the incapability of a conventional dynamic damper to suppress wide-band vibration is explained. Then, with its defects taken into consideration, the principle of wide-band vibration control is presented. Finally, experiments ar conducted verifying the control effect of the active dynamic damper for suppressing wide-band vibration.

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Design of Precision Motor Dynamometer System using MR Fluid (MR Fluid를 이용한 정밀 모터 동력계 실험 장치 설계)

  • Kim J.K.;Roh C.Y.;Roh M.H.;Lee E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2005
  • Precision motor dynamometer is requiring for nano positioning control performance recently. Particularly, linear motor is using rapidly and the dynamometer needs is increasing. In this study, a precision control dynamometer is designed using MR (Magnetic Rheological) damper. The ultra precision motor system including the driver and controller is tested using the MR damper dynamometer. This dynamometer is able to measure torque for rotary motor or traction force with linear positioning accuracy for linear motor system.

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Development of a Large Capacity Hybrid-type Linear Motor Damper for the Vibration Control of Building Structures (건축 구조물 제진용 대용량 하이브리드형 리니어 모터 댐퍼의 개발)

  • 정태영;임채욱;허영철;장석명;정상섭;김두훈;박해동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.951-957
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    • 2001
  • A large capacity hybrid-type linear motor damper was designed and fabricated for the application to the vibration control of a large building structure model. It has been designed to be able to move the damper mass, 1,500kg up to $\pm$ 250mm strokes at the first mode natural frequency of the building structure model, 0.51Hz. Dynamic response characteristics of the fabricated damper were investigated by experimentally and analytically.

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Development of a Linear Motor Dynamometer for Positioning Control Performance Test (Linear모터의 위치 제어 성능 시험을 위한 Dynamometer 개발)

  • Roh Chang-Yul;Rho Myung-Hwan;Kim Ju-Kyung;Park Jong-Jin;Lee Eung-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.5 s.248
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2006
  • Recently linear motor has been used mainly for high speed feeding performance of machine tools. The advantages of linear motor are not only high speed but high accuracy, because it is not required the coupling and ballscrew for converting rotary to liner motion. Before applying in different moving system, the dynamometer is necessary to test the performance. In Korea, the linear motor is producing in a couple of company However, the liner motor dynamometer is not commercialized yet, like as rotary motor dynamometer. In this paper, a linear motor dynamometer is designed and manufactured using a MR damper. The dynamometer system developed in this study could be used for testing the positioning accuracy fur different loading conditions, traction forces, dynamic performance and so on.

Vibration Control of Real-Size Steel Structure by Hybrid Linear Motor Damper (혼합형 리니어 모터 댐퍼를 이용한 실규모 철골 구조물의 진동제어)

  • 정정교;김두훈;박해동;박진일;정태영;문석준;임채욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2002
  • To control vibration of real-size steel structure, a hybrid-type linear motor damper was designed and applied to 30m steel structure at UNISON. The LMD was tuned to the first mode natural frequency of the building. In order to use for simulation data and control parameters, dynamic response characteristics of building and damper were tested. The response of building was reduced by 10 dB with LMD and H$\infty$ algorithm. This value was similar to the result of simulation.

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The tuned mass-damper-inerter for harmonic vibrations suppression, attached mass reduction, and energy harvesting

  • Marian, Laurentiu;Giaralis, Agathoklis
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.665-678
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    • 2017
  • In this paper the tuned mass-damper-inerter (TMDI) is considered for passive vibration control and energy harvesting in harmonically excited structures. The TMDI couples the classical tuned mass-damper (TMD) with a grounded inerter: a two-terminal linear device resisting the relative acceleration of its terminals by a constant of proportionality termed inertance. In this manner, the TMD is endowed with additional inertia, beyond the one offered by the attached mass, without any substantial increase to the overall weight. Closed-form analytical expressions for optimal TMDI parameters, stiffness and damping, given attached mass and inertance are derived by application of Den Hartog's tuning approach to suppress the response amplitude of force and base-acceleration excited single-degree-of-freedom structures. It is analytically shown that the TMDI is more effective from a same mass/weight TMD to suppress vibrations close to the natural frequency of the uncontrolled structure, while it is more robust to detuning effects. Moreover, it is shown that the mass amplification effect of the inerter achieves significant weight reduction for a target/predefined level of vibration suppression in a performance-based oriented design approach compared to the classical TMD. Lastly, the potential of using the TMDI for energy harvesting is explored by substituting the dissipative damper with an electromagnetic motor and assuming that the inertance can vary through the use of a flywheel-based inerter device. It is analytically shown that by reducing the inertance, treated as a mass/inertia-related design parameter not considered in conventional TMD-based energy harvesters, the available power for electric generation increases for fixed attached mass/weight, electromechanical damping, and stiffness properties.