• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line-focus

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A Study on Determining the Priority of Supervising Mooring Line while 125K LNG Moss Type Discharging at Pyeong Taek Gas Terminal

  • Kim, Jong Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2019
  • The Port of Pyeong Taek is located on the west coast, meaning that the difference between the rise and fall of tide is great (flood tide 1.8 to 2.9 knots, ebb tide 1.6 to 2.9 knots). Due to mainly N~NW'ly strong winds & high waves during winter, navigating as well as loading & discharging vessels must focus on cargo handling. The strong tidal and wind forces in the Port of Pyeong Taek can push an LNG carrier away from its berth, which will end up causing forced disconnection between the vessel's cargo line and shore-side loading arm. The primary consequence of this disconnection will be LNG leakage, which will lead to tremendous physical damage to the hull and shore-side equipment. In this study, the 125K LNG Moss Type ship docked at No. 1 Pier of the Pyeong Taek is observed, and the tension of the mooring line during cargo handling is calculated using a combination of wind and waves to determine effective mooring line and mooring line priority management. As a result if the wind direction is $90^{\circ}$ to the left and right of the bow, it was found that line monitoring should be performed bearing special attention to the Fore Spring Line, Fore Breast Line, and Aft Spring Line.

Throughflow Analysis of Axial Flow Turbines - Comparison of Multi-streamline and Mean Line Methods - (축류터빈의 관통유동해석 - 다유선해석과 평균반경해석의 비교분석 -)

  • Kim, Tong Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1173-1182
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    • 1998
  • A throughflow analysis program for axial flow turbines is constructed, which can handle not only the two-dimensional multi-streamline (streamline curvature) method but also the one-dimensional mean line method. Calculations are performed for single stage and multi-stage axial flowturbines. For a wide operating range, the performance and flow field calculated by the present streamline curvature method are close enough to the test data. It is also revealed for the single stage turbine that the present analysis leads to far better correspondence with the experiment than other researchers" throughflow analyses. A special focus is put on the comparison of the results between the streamline curvature analysis and the mean line analysis. It is found that the mean line analysis can not predict the performance for highly off-designed conditions as accurately as the streamline curvature method, which shows the importance of considering the spanwise variation of loss and flow.

REAL OPTIONS VALUATION MODEL OF LINE EXPANSION PROBLEM IN THE AMOLED INDUSTRY LINE EXPANSION (리얼옵션을 활용한 AMOLED산업 라인 증설의 옵션가치)

  • Lee, Su-Jeong;Kim, Do-Hun
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.957-962
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    • 2008
  • We propose a model for the line expansion problem in the AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes) industry, which now faces market uncertainty: for example, changing customer needs, technological development path, etc. We focus on the optimal investment time and size of the AMOLED production lines. In particular, employed here is the ROV (Real Options Valuation) model to show how to capture the value of line expansion and to determine the optimal investment time. The ROV framework provides a systematic procedure to quantify an expected outcome of a flexible decision which is not possible in the frame of the traditional NPV (Net Present Value) approach. Furthermore, we also use Monte Carlo simulation to measure the uncertainty associated with the line expansion decision; Monte Carlo simulation estimates the volatility of a decision alternative. Lastly, we present a scenario planning to be conducted for what-if analysis of the ROV model.

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얀센 메커니즘 기반의 라인트레이싱 로봇 설계

  • Gang, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Su-Hong
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.528-532
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    • 2017
  • The Theo Jansen mechanism using 1 degree of freedom is special system of walking robot. The trajectory made by the point of ground position is similar to other walking robot using many degrees of freedom. Because of diversity of design parameter of the Jansen mechanism, it makes a lot of trajectory and takes possibilities of optimization. However this research doesn't focus on the optimization of trajectory, but it focused on comprehensive design of the robot using well-known trajectory and line tracer logic to go fast and accurate along the line. The logic to follow a line has many kinds of possibility of algorithm. To eliminate uncertainty about recognizing a line, I divide the case of line following situation and make optimized logic.

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A Study on Security, Interaction and Navigation Functionality for Customer Trust on Line - focus on internet bookshops -

  • Deng Hua;Kim Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, electronic commerce has provided another access for consumers to purchase products. Shopping on line provides much information and less searching cost for customers, but some researches have pointed out that there are difficulties for companies to do business on web. For lack of trust, many people not prefer purchasing through virtual channels. Based on the literature review, this study aims at empirically testing the impact of website design on individual trust in internet firms. From statistic analysis, we will conclude that security, interaction, and navigation functionality will affect on-line trust. The result of this study may provide some managerial implications, especially for firms which want to enter on-line businesses.

Design Development for Toddler Apparel Line using Animation Characters - Focusing on ″Little Dinosaur Dooly″ - (애니메이션 캐릭터를 이용한 토들러복 디자인 연구 - 아기공룡 둘리를 중심으로 -)

  • 하승연;이연희
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.104-120
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    • 2004
  • Animation character market in Korea has been dominated by licensed characters (e.g., Walt Disney′s) of which market share is 80%. While market share for Korean characters such as "Mashimaro" and "Little Dinosaur Dooly" is increasing, the application of such characters to fashion products is still limited. For the development of the Korean character market, application of original animation characters should be applied to various fashion products. The main purpose of this study was to design toddler apparel line using "Little Dinosaur Dooly," one of the most popular domestic animation characters. The design focus is the green color of Dooly because the color is the distinctive concept of the brand. Results of the study indicated that developing toddler apparel line with a Korean animation character was a meaningful attempt, as imported licensed characters were dominant in domestic fashion market. The key differentiating factor was the use of green color. In addition, use of various supporting characters, namely Dooly′s friends, demonstrated potential line extension forming animation character groups similar to Warner Brothers′"Looney Tunes."

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A Study on the Marking Efficiency of A-line Skirt (A-line Skirt의 Marking 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Uh Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to find the proper width of fabric which can bring high efficiency on productivity. We focus on the marking method by comparing and analyzing the marking efficiency of A-line skirt. This study employs 4 criteria to mark the A-line skirt, which are cutting method, angle, width, and direction, respectively. There can be 2 different cutting methods(fold pattern and add seam pattern at the front and back center line), and 2 different angles(warp angle and bias angle). Also, width of the fabric can be classified into 2 groups(110cm, 150cm), and marking direction can be grouped into 2(one direction marker and one direction per each size marker). These 4 criteria make 16($2^*2^*2^*2$) cases for this study. Main findings are follows. First, the skirt with folded at the center line had higher efficiency rate than the skirt with add seam at the center line. Second, the skirt with the 150cm width has higher efficiency rate than that of 110cm. Third, fixing the warp angle has higher efficiency rate than that of fixing the bias angle at the front and back center line. Finally, one direction per each size marker has much higher efficiency than the one direction marker.

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A Study on Security Factors on Online Shopping - focus on internet bookshops -

  • Hua, Deng;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2005
  • Electronic commerce has provided another access for consumers to purchase products, but some researches have pointed out that there are difficulties for companies to do business on web. For lack of trust, many people not prefer purchasing through virtual channels. Based on the literature review, this study aims at empirically testing the impact of website design on individual trust in internet firms. From statistic analysis, we will conclude that security, interaction, and navigation functionality will affect on-line trust.

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Parallel Machines Scheduling with GoS Eligibility Constraints : a Survey (GoS 상황에서의 스케줄링 문제 : 문헌 조사)

  • Lim, Kyung-Kuk
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we survey the parallel machines scheduling problem with GoS eligibility constraints so as to minimize the makespan. Our survey covers off-line, online and semi-online scheduling problems. In the case of online scheduling, we only focus on online scheduling one by one. Hence we give an introduction to the problem and present important results of the problem.

A Study on The OLP Development and Controller Design for off-line Control of SCARA Robot (스카라 로봇의 오프라인 제어를 위한 OLP 개발 및 제어기설계에 관한 연구)

  • 서운학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an off-line programming(OLP) system is presented as the three dimensional graphic simulator and one of the human-robot interface systems for industrial robots. The OLP system has been especially developed to testify robot programs visually using three dimensional geometric modeling and graphics technologies in personal computes. A special feature is its capability of collision detection and of comparing performance of control algorithms. This paper places the focus on the structure and major characteristic of OLP system.

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