• 제목/요약/키워드: Line-by-Line Model

검색결과 3,767건 처리시간 0.033초

궤도 차량의 기동성능 예측을 위한 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of a Simulator and Dynamic Modeling for Moving Capability estimation of Track Vehicle)

  • 김종수
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows 98 version off-line programming system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an objective model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Windows 98' graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D graphics.

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궤도 차량의 기동성능 예측을 위한 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of a Simulator and Dynamic Modeling for Moving Capability Estimation of Track Vehicle)

  • 김종수;한성현;김용태;이경식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.305-305
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows 98 version off-line programming system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an objective model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Windows 98's graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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Investigation of the effects of storage time on the dimensional accuracy of impression materials using cone beam computed tomography

  • Alkurt, Murat;Duymus, Zeynep Yesil;Dedeoglu, Numan
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.380-387
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    • 2016
  • PURPOSE. The storage conditions of impressions affect the dimensional accuracy of the impression materials. The aim of the study was to assess the effects of storage time on dimensional accuracy of five different impression materials by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). MATERIALS AND METHODS. Polyether (Impregum), hydrocolloid (Hydrogum and Alginoplast), and silicone (Zetaflow and Honigum) impression materials were used for impressions taken from an acrylic master model. The impressions were poured and subjected to four different storage times: immediate use, and 1, 3, and 5 days of storage. Line 1 (between right and left first molar mesiobuccal cusp tips) and Line 2 (between right and left canine tips) were measured on a CBCT scanned model, and time dependent mean differences were analyzed by two-way univariate and Duncan's test (${\alpha}=.05$). RESULTS. For Line 1, the total mean difference of Impregum and Hydrogum were statistically different from Alginoplast (P<.05), while Zetaflow and Honigum had smaller discrepancies. Alginoplast resulted in more difference than the other impressions (P<.05). For Line 2, the total mean difference of Impregum was statistically different from the other impressions. Significant differences were observed in Line 1 and Line 2 for the different storage periods (P<.05). CONCLUSION. The dimensional accuracy of impression material is clinically acceptable if the impression material is stored in suitable conditions.

Estimation of Crossbreeding Parameters for Serum Lysozyme Level in Broiler

  • Nath, M.;Singh, B.P.;Saxena, V.K.;Dev Roy, A.K.;Singh, R.V.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2002
  • The main objective of the present study is to estimate the crossbreeding parameters in respect to serum lysozyme level in broilers. The experiment involved a complete $4{\times}4$ diallel design using four synthetic broiler lines namely Coloured Synthetic Male Line (CSML), White Synthetic Male Line (WSML), Coloured Synthetic Female Line (CSFL) and Naked Neck Line (NNL). The lyophilised Micrococcus lysodeikticus suspension was used to detect the lysozyme level in the serum of birds. The data were analysed by least-squares method to find the effects of genetic and non-genetic factors using appropriate model. The crossbreeding parameters for this trait were estimated by complete diallel model assuming the effect of each synthetic line as fixed. The results indicated that additive and non-additive genetic variation attributed to minor genes at many loci is important for the genetic control of serum lysozyme level in chickens. Total non-additive components of variance also showed significant amount of heterosis in crossbred progenies, and therefore exploitation of non-additive component of variance is possible for improvement in serum lysozyme level in broilers. The overall results suggested that for commercial broiler production system, the selection for specialised line on the basis of serum lysozyme level and subsequent crossing of parent lines could enhance the immunocompetence status in relation to serum lysozyme level in crossbred chickens.

RSA 문제와 동등한 안전성을 갖는 온라인/오프라인 서명 기법 (On-Line/Off-Line Signature Schemes with Tight Security Reduction to the RSA Problem)

  • 최경용;박종환
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.327-338
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    • 2018
  • 온라인/오프라인(On-line/off-line) 서명은 오프라인 단계에서 서명생성에 필요한 무거운 연산을 수행하고, 온라인 단계에서 간단한 연산만으로 최종 서명을 완성하는 기법이다. 이는 다수의 사용자에게 즉각적인 서명 응답을 해야 하는 응용환경에 적합하다. 본 논문에서는 RSA 문제에 기반한 새로운 온라인/오프라인 서명기법을 두 가지로 제안한다. 첫 번째 기법은 온라인 서명 시 고정된 밑수에서의 지수승이면 되고, 두 번째 기법은 해쉬연산과 같은 매우 간단한 계산만으로 온라인 서명을 완성할 수 있다. 두 서명의 안전성은 모두 RSA 문제로 환원되는데, 랜덤 오라클 모델에서 안전성 손실 없이 증명이 된다.

조립라인의 밸런싱을 고려한 자동 조립 순서 추론 (Generation of Robotic Assembly Aequences with Consideration of Line Balancing Using a Simulated Annealing)

  • 홍대선;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 1995
  • In designing assembly lines, it is required that the lines should not only meet the demand of the product, but also minimize the assembly cost associated with the line. For such a purpose, numerous research efforts have been made on either the assembly sequence generation or the assembly line balancing. However, the works dealing with both the research problems have been seldom reported in literature. When assembly sequences are generated without consideration of line balancing, additional cost may be incurred, because the sequences may not guarantee the minimum number of workstations. Therefore, it is essential to consider line balancing in the generation of cost-effective assembly sequences. To incorporate the two research problems into one, this paper treats a single-model and deterministic (SMD) assembly line balancing (ALB) problem, and proposes a new method for generating line-balanced robotic assembly sequences by using a simulated annealing. In this method, an energy function is derived in consideration of the satisfaction of assembly constraints, and the minimization of both the assembly cost and the idle time. Then, the energy function is iteratively minimized and occasionally perturbed by the simulated annealing. When no further change in energy occurs, an assembly sequence with consideration of line balancing is finally found. To show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, a case study for an electrical relay is presented.

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IRON LINE PROFILES FROM RELATIVISTIC ELLIPTICAL ACCRETION DISKS

  • CHANG HEON-YOUNG;CHOI CHUL-SUNG
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2002
  • An elliptical accretion disk may be formed by tidally disrupted debris of a flying-by star in an active galactic nucleus (AGN) or by tidal perturbation due to a companion in a binary black hole system. We investigate the iron K$\alpha$ line profiles expecting from a geometrically thin, relativistic, elliptical disk in terms of model parameters, and find that a broad and skewed line profile can be reproduced well. Its shape is variable to the model parameters, such as, the emissivity power-law index, the ellipticity of the disk, and the major axis orientation of the elliptical accretion disk. We suggest that our results may be useful to search for such an elliptical disk and consequently the tidal disruption event.

고속 신호의 전파 특성화를 위한 주파수 종속 전송선 파라미터의 실험적 모델 (Experimental Model of Frequency-Variant Transmission Line Parameter for High-Speed Signal Propagation Characterization)

  • 김혜원;어영선
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 전송선의 정확한 고주파 특성화를 위해 실험적 접근을 기반으로 한 회로모델을 제안한다. 측정 시 불가피하게 발생하는 공진현상으로 인하여 배선의 길이에 상응하는 공진주파수에서 특성 임피던스 및 전파상수를 정확히 결정하기 어렵다. 따라서 물리적 통찰 및 이론을 바탕으로 이러한 공진효과가 배제된 전송선 파라미터 결정 방법이 제시되었다. 또한 고속신호의 전파 특성화를 위해 실험적으로 결정된 파라미터를 사용한 고주파 회로모델이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서 제안한 주파수 종속 전송선 파라미터 모델은 측정을 통해 검증되었으며, 고속 신호의 전파 특성화에 유용하게 적용될 수 있다.

축소 모델을 이용한 마찰력의 마찰력의 온라인 추정 및 보상기법 (A friction compensation scheme based on the on-line estimation with a reduced model)

  • 최재일;양상식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 1996
  • The friction is one of the nonlinearities to be considered in the precise position control of a system which has electromechanical components. The friction has complicated nonlinear characteristics and depends on the velocity, the position and the time. The conventional fixed friction compensator and the controller based on linear control theory may cause the steady state position error or oscillation. The plant to be controlled in this study is a positioning system with a linear brushless DC motor(LBLDCM). The system behaves like a 4th-order model including the compliance and the friction. In this study, the plant model is simplified to a 2nd-order model to reduce the computation in on- line estimation. Also, to reduce the computation time, only the friction is estimated on-line while the mass and the viscous damping coefficient are fixed to the values obtained from off-line estimation. The validity of the proposed scheme is illustrated with the computer simulation and the experiment where the friction is compensated by using the estimation.

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SARIMA 모델을 기반으로 한 선로 이용률의 동적 임계값 학습 기법 (Learning Algorithm of Dynamic Threshold in Line Utilization based SARIMA model)

  • 조강홍;안성진;정진욱
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제9C권6호
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 네트워크의 QoS에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 네트워크 선로 이용률의과거 데이터를 기반으로 단기간 예측과 계절성(seasonality) 예측에 적합한 계절자기회귀이동평균(SARIMA : seasonal ARIMA) 모형을 적용하여 네트워크 특성을 고려한 동적인 임계값을 학습하는 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 이 기법을 통해 선로 이용률의 임계값은 네트워크환경과 시간에 따라 동적으로 변경되며, 확률을 근거로 그 신뢰성을 제공할 수 있다. 또한,실제 환경을 통하여 제시한 모델의 적합성 여부를 평가하였으며, 알고리즘의 성능을 실험하였다. 네트워크 관리자들은 이 알고리즘을 통하여 고정 임계값이 가지는 단점을 극복할 수있을 것이며, 관리 행위의 효율성을 높일 수 있을 것이다.