• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.153-168
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• 2017

영화 장르에 대한 기존 연구는 특정 장르와 영화 성과간의 유의성 검증에 집중하였다. 그러나 기존 연구는 대상 국가 및 시기에 따라 서로 다른 결과를 보여주고 있어 이론적, 실무적 시사점을 얻는 데 어려움이 있으며 주로 단일 장르와 성과 간의 관계에 집중했기 때문에, 최근 중요하게 부각되고 있는 복합 장르 문제를 이해하는 데 한계를 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 사회연결망 분석 방법과 복합 장르 자료를 활용하여 장르 간 네트워크를 구성하고 장르 중심성과 영화 성과와의 관계를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 장르 중심성과 영화 성과 간에는 역 U 형태의 관계가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 이는 지나친 '탐색'과 지나친 '활용'보다는 이 둘 간의 직절한 균형이 필요하다는 이론적 주장을 지지하는 결과이다. 본 연구는 실무적 차원에서 영화 장르의 범위와 조합을 선택하는 데에도 유용하게 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 향후 연구에서 연구 대상을 확대하고 장르 간 연결에 대한 질적 분석을 수행한다면 연구의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대하며 영화산업의 성장과정과 연계한 장르 네트워크의 동적 연구로도 확장 가능할 것이다.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.365-371
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• 2012

We aimed to analyze the muscle activity of adolescent patients with idiopathic scoliosis during gait and develop the wearing of musculo-skeletal functional garment by applying the principle of sports taping based on the result of the analysis. We selected 20 male students between the ages of 13 and 18 and divided them into 2 groups: one group consisted of 10 patients with idiopathic scoliosis <20 degrees of Cobb's Angle: the other group had 10 normal students. Using, we measured and analyzed the muscle activity of 8 different regions: left and right latissimus dorsi, left and right thoracolumbar fascia, left and right gluteus medius, and left and right biceps femoris during gait. Our results can be summarized as follows: Firstly, in patients with idiopathic scoliosis, the gait showed a significantly low activity of the right latissimus dorsi muscle when the left foot was supported on the ground(p<.05). Secondly, in the overall gait cycle, the patients showed a higher activity of the right thoracolumbar fascia and right gluteus medius than that seen in the normal students: however, this difference was not statistically significant. Thirdly, by applying sports taping on the bisis of the results, this study developed the wearing of musculo-skeletal functional garment that could maximize the stimuli of the right latissimus dorsi and alleviate muscle contraction of the right thoracolumbar fascia and right gluteus medius, while expanding the spinal line upward and downward, by focusing on the difference between left and right muscular strength of the muscle activity of the bright latissimus dorsi. Overall, we expect that by wearing of musculo-skeletal functional garment, the muscular functions in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.1-21
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• 1998

The industrial health education is the most fundamental and active area in the industrial health. It has become increasingly recognized as an important component of preventive occupational health programs and is an essential service for improvement of productivity and employee's health. Evaluating the worker's health status is a part of the occupational health promotion policy and is very important to know the efficiency of the occupational health service. In this point, the purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of the industrial health education on worker's health status. This study included a survey of 625 workers at 28 factories in Puchon area form August Z7 to September 30, 1996. The research was carried out through the analysis of the self-administered questionnaires and health examination records. The results were as follows: 1. For demographic characteristics, 66.5% of the respondents were male. The most prevalent age group was 30 - 39years group(30.4%). Those who graduated from high school were 43.5%. The workers whose monthly income ranged from 600,000 to 100,000 won were 40.3%. As for the marital status, 69.4% of the respondents were married. 2. For occupational characteristics, 37.9% of the workers had worked 2 to 5 years in the factories, 69.4% of the respondents worked at the assembly line and the staffs were 27.0%. T26.4% of the respondents worked at hazardous workplace and 71.8% of the workers worked 9 to 10 hours a day. Those who worked during the night were 56.0%. Those who felt much for them workload were 29.9% and were dissatisfied with their working environment and job were 33.6%, 19.1%. 3. The 39.4% of the respondents received the industrial health education and most of them received on the safety and only few on family health. 70.7% out of those who had industrial health education reported it helped their health management.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권8호
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• pp.231-237
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• 2017

본 연구는 급증하는 1인 가구의 라이프스타일을 바탕으로 스마트 홈서비스의 필요를 고찰하는데 목표를 두었다. 소비자의 라이프스타일의 패턴에 따라 필요와 임의의 서비스를 대조해 보았을 때 향후 이용에 관한 실효성이 있는지를 분석하였다. 1인 가구 설문조사를 통해 의, 식, 주, 행, 여가, 소통, 소비, 모바일라이프 등 8가지를 항목으로 선정하여 질문하였고, 1인 가구 특성화 질문을 추가로 넣어 앞으로의 서비스에 구체적인 방안을 제시하였다. 1인 가구의 20 30세대의 라이프스타일을 고찰하여 경쟁력 있는 스마트 홈서비스가 제시될 것이며, 본 연구를 통하여 현재 급증하는 1인 가구의 스마트 홈서비스의 발전 방향의 기초자료로 활용되고자 하며, 기존 방안 개선 및 발전 방향의 기로가 되고자 한다.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.162-177
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• 2020

Background: Ecologists have achieved much progress in the study of mechanisms that maintain species coexistence and diversity. In this paper, we reviewed a wide range of past research related to these topics, focusing on five theoretical bodies: (1) coexistence by niche differentiation, (2) coexistence without niche differentiation, (3) coexistence along environmental stress gradients, (4) coexistence under non-equilibrium versus equilibrium conditions, and (5) modern perspectives. Results: From the review, we identified that there are few models that can be generally and confidently applicable to different ecological systems. This problem arises mainly because most theories have not been substantiated by enough empirical research based on field data to test various coexistence hypotheses at different spatial scales. We also found that little is still known about the mechanisms of species coexistence under harsh environmental conditions. This is because most previous models treat disturbance as a key factor shaping community structure, but they do not explicitly deal with stressful systems with non-lethal conditions. We evaluated the mainstream ideas of niche differentiation and stochasticity for the coexistence of plant species across salt marsh creeks in southwestern Denmark. The results showed that diversity indices, such as Shannon-Wiener diversity, richness, and evenness, decreased with increasing surface elevation and increased with increasing niche overlap and niche breadth. The two niche parameters linearly decreased with increasing elevation. These findings imply a substantial influence of an equalizing mechanism that reduces differences in relative fitness among species in the highly stressful environments of the marsh. We propose that species evenness increases under very harsh conditions if the associated stress is not lethal. Finally, we present a conceptual model of patterns related to the level of environmental stress and niche characteristics along a microhabitat gradient (i.e., surface elevation). Conclusions: The ecology of stressful systems with non-lethal conditions will be increasingly important as ongoing global-scale climate change extends the period of chronic stresses that are not necessarily fatal to inhabiting plants. We recommend that more ecologists continue this line of research.

• 지능정보연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.177-197
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• 2001

IMF이후로 우리나라의 은행들은 현재 큰 구조조정을 맞이하고 있으며 이 속에서 살아남기 위하여 나름대로의 전략을 수립하고 있다 예를 들어 모 은행의 경우에는 평균 잔액이 일정수준을 넘지 아니하는 경우에는 고객들에게 이자를 지급하지 않는 전략을 수립하고 있다. 이에 기존의 고객의 유형을 분석하고 이를 전략에 활용하는 연구의 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 기존의 연구를 살펴보면 은행 고객들의 유형을 설문지 분석방법에 의존하여 몇 개의 군집으로 분류하고 이들의 집단별 특성을 연구하고자 하였다. 하지만 설문데이터의 경우 고객들의 실제적인 행동이 반영되지 못하는 한계점을 가지고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 C은행의 실제 고객 자료를 통하여 다양한 데이터마이닝 기법을 적용하여 가계성 예금 고객을 세분화하였다. 또한 세분화된 고객을 중심으로 이들이 가계성 예금을 해지하고 다른 은행으로 이탈하는 집단의 특성을 분류하고 규칙을 도출하였다. 또한 이들을 관리하는 전략을 제시하였다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2008

The layer technique is to produce many memorable scenes by generating layers of new experiences on the existing ones as it is adding the cognitive layers on to the visually seen landscape. Its need is high for places whose landscape itself influences perception, value or expression and which determines the spatial and quality standards. The existing floor plan-based design methods have failed to be useful in generating complex visual experiences. In order to maximize the aesthetical landscape experiences in landscape planning, cognitive layers are needed which complement the input of adequate cognitive elements and the inter-element relationships. Here, layers are utilized to change the arrangement of the landscape elements and coordinate the cognitive flow so that the images could be connected and imagination could occur. A case in point is Anhyun Village in Gochang where physically distinctive layers are additionally set to make a visual experience enriching. The new landscape layers discover the fact that it provides diversity in experiencing the village landscape and forming the sense of beauty and that it is deeply immersed into the daily life of the village. Meanwhile, Guwau Village in Taebaek is an example showing the usefulness of various-layer setting in landscape planning in setting effective circulation planning. That is, the bottom line is the spacing-starting where and making it stay where for a few seconds, and the visual layers. It is also critical to encourage inducing circulation so that layers of the senses stimulating five senses could intervene. Lastly, Mulgeon-ri in Namhae is a case which directly made a parallel of the physical layers of the landscape composition and the cognitive layers of the landscape experience. Artificial landscape planning is mostly about manipulating of visual traits that people feel beautiful, but the layer technique is linked to how to make experiences enriching and renewed.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.225-253
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• 2006

본 연구는 고속철도(Korea Train Express: KTX)의 지역간 교통수단으로의 역할과 기능을 충실히 하기 위해서 개선이 필요한 사항을 철도공사에 재직 중인 직원들을 대상으로 설문조사하여 분석하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 건설교통부의 합리적인 지역간 교통배분 정책이 필요하다. 우리나라 중장거리권역 교통수단분담률에서 승용차와 고속철도의 비교우위 분기점은 대전과 대구 사이로 나타나고 있다. 고속철도의 경우 자동차 및 항공기와 경쟁구간인 서울${\sim}$대구 구간의 영업에 집중하고 단거리 구간에서의 경쟁은 가능한 피하는 것이 바람직 할 것으로 여겨진다. 둘째, KTX 경영개선을 통한 수요증대가 요구된다. 철도공사 직원들은 전문인력 양성과 전문인력 관리가 필요하다고 인식하고 있다. 그리고 고속철도의 운영정책은 운임결정에 대한 자율권 확보가 필요하다고 인식하고 있었다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.889-920
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• 2013

본 연구는 초등학교 수학에서 곱셈 개념의 도입과 곱셈 구구 지도를 위한 교수학적 배경을 알아보고, 앞으로의 곱셈 지도 개선을 위한 시사점을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 여러 곱셈 연구에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통해 곱셈 지도의 교수학적 배경의 핵심 내용으로 곱셈 개념, 곱셈 상황, 곱셈 지도 모델, 곱셈 전략을 추출하고 이에 대해 살펴보았고, 이를 기초로 미국, 핀란드, 네덜란드, 독일과 우리나라 교과서를 비교 분석하였다. 이런 이론적 고찰과 분석 결과를 바탕으로 이후의 우리나라 초등학교 수학의 곱셈 지도 개선을 위한 시사점으로 곱셈 상황에서 묶음 상황의 다양화와 곱셈적 비교 상황의 강조 및 데카르트 곱의 재고, 곱셈 지도 모델에서 묶음 모델, 배열 모델, 직선 모델의 균형과 구조화와 형식화로의 이행, 곱셈 구구 지도에서 곱셈 전략과 곱셈 성질의 강조와 곱셈 구구 사이의 연결을 제안하였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.82-97
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• 2016

This study attempted to summarize the characteristics of fashion in the 1930s which were the background of 'Bonnie and Clyde' and analyze how fashion in the 1930s was expressed through costume in the movie, focusing on some critical scenes. For this, previous studies and domestic & foreign books, magazines and DVDs relating to movie costume were examined. For analysis of movie costume, 'Bonnie and Clyde (1967)' DVD was referred to. In the movie, meaningful scenes were captured using a GOM Player. Then, the study results found the followings: First, in terms of women's fashion in the 1930s, adult look and slim & long silhouette which naturally revealed breast, waist and hip with a long skirt, a military look with strong shoulders and tailored costume were found. In terms of men's fashion, in contrast, the Duke of Windsor Style (a slim silhouette jacket and loose pants) was popular. Second, in the movie, Bonnie's costume started with a slim linen H-line dress at her first meeting with Clyde. While committing crimes and becoming a famous gangster, she displayed the fashion styles which were in vogue in the 1930s such as fancy and luxurious slim dress, tailored suit and trench coat. Third, in terms of Clyde's costume, from his first meeting with Bonnie to his first crime, he put on common costume (ex: pants, vest, shirts, etc.) which revealed his open and unconventional character. After he became a famous gangster, he would wear the Duke of Windsor style (jacket, vest and pants). The study results well describe movie costume's role as visual language which expresses characters' inner circumstances and outer situations that reflect socio-cultural background.