• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line constants

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Study on the Reduction Method of Magnetic Noise and Vibration in Home Electric Motors (가전기기용전동기의 전자소음과 진동의 방지대책에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;조철제
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 1977
  • This study is to present a method for reductin of noise and vibration of home electric motors coupled to the mechanical load causing relatively big amplitude of vibration. The noise and vibration factors have been analysed in the divisions such as the pattern related to the armature reaction, the pattern related to the circulating current by induction and the other patterns those are affected by a dditive magnetic field and have an effect on mechanical constants. From the systematic mutual relations between the patterns and daping effects, it is possible to derive the fundamental measure for reduction of noise and vibration. Vibration measurements and analysis were carried out in accordance with the planned experimentation and thre object model was chosen randomly from the production line in a factory where home electric machines were mass-produced. Based on the above-mentioned fundamental measure, suppression effects on noise and vibration have been analysed according to the number of slots, the amount of rotor skew and the way the stator winding connection was series or parallel.

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An embedded crack model for failure analysis of concrete solids

  • Dujc, Jaka;Brank, Bostjan;Ibrahimbegovic, Adnan;Brancherie, Delphine
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.331-346
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    • 2010
  • We present a quadrilateral finite element with an embedded crack that can be used to model tensile fracture in two-dimensional concrete solids and the crack growth. The element has kinematics that can represent linear jumps in both normal and tangential displacements along the crack line. The cohesive law in the crack is based on rigid-plasticity with softening. The required material data for the concrete failure analysis are the constants of isotropic elasticity and the mode I softening curve. The results of two well known tests are presented in order to illustrate very satisfying performance of the presented approach to simulate failure of concrete solids.

Electrical Properties of Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide Transmission Line with a Abruptly broken Input-Output-taper for $LiNbO_3$Optical Modulator Electrode (급격히 꺾인 Taper를 갖는 Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide형 $LiNbO_34$전기광학변조기 전송선로의 전기적 특성)

  • 정운조;김성구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2000
  • A traveling-wave CPW(coplanar waveguide) electrode with abruptly broken input/output-taper for LiNbO$_3$optical modulator was designed and fabricated. The electrical characteristics of traveling-wave electrode on z-cut LiNbO$_3$crystal with SiO$_2$buffer layers were measured by network analyzer. To confirm the possibility of the electro-optic modulator electrode, detailed calculations of the impedance, microwave effective index and attenuation constants are presented as a function of the microwave electrode thickness, but the buffer layer thickness is fixed as 1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. These characteristics are discussed from the viewpoint of the device optimization and are expected to be design guides for the LiNbO$_3$modulator’s electrodes.

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The measurement of the ground complex dielectric constant by using the dipole antennas (다이폴 안테나를 이용한 대지면의 복소 유전상수 측정)

  • 홍성욱;김흥수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2000
  • The received field strength is varied with the electrical characteristics of the reflection medium in the case of the line-of-sight. To obtain the electrical characteristics of medium, the relationship between reflection coefficients and complex dielectric constants of the medium is derived, and a equation of circle which is related to reflection coefficient and ratio of transmitted power to received one is represented. A algorithm is proposed, which is to predict the electrical characteristics of the medium by using the received field strength.

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A Study on the Analysis of Line Constants Model in EMTP (EMTP의 선로 모델의 비교분석에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kwang-Wun;Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.2287-2288
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    • 2008
  • 전력계통에는 수많은 기기가 복잡하게 연계 되어있으므로 지락사고가 일어났을 때 피해의 정도가 크다. 그래서 선로 모델링이 중요한데 선로 모델에는 많은 모델이 있기 때문에 각각의 모델들의 특성을 먼저 알아야한다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 몇 가지 선로 모델을 이용하여 모의 하여 결과를 비교해 보았다. 모의 Tool로는 EMTP/ATPDRAW를 이용하였고, 모의한 선로 모델은 Bergeron 비연가 모델, 연가 모델과 PI 등가 모델, 분포정수 모델을 이용하여 당진에서 신안성까지의 송전선로를 모델링하였다. 정상상태 일 때와 A상에서 지락사고가 일어났을 경우를 가정하고 모의하여 파형을 비교하였다.

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Electron Spin Resonance and Electron Nuclear Double Resonance Studies on the Photoinduced Charge Separation of N-Methylphenothiazine in Phenyltriethoxysilane, Vinyltriethoxysilane and Methyltriethoxysilane Gel Matrices

  • Kang, Young-Soo;Park, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2000
  • The photoproduced cation radical of N-methylphenothiazine doped in the different kind of matrices of phenyltriethoxysilane (PhiTEOS), vinyltriethoxysilane (VTEOS), and methyloiethoxysilane (METOS) was comparatively studied with electron spin resonance (ESR) and electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR). The photoinduced charge separation efficiency was determined by integration of ESR spectra which correspond to the amount of photoproduced cation radical in the matrices. This was correlatively studied with the polarity and pore size of the gel matrices. The polarity of the matrices was comparatively determined by measuring λ$\sub$max/ values of PC$_1$ in the different matrices. The relative pore size among the matrices was determined by measuring relative proton matrix ENDOR line widths of the photoproduced cation radical of PCI. The decay kinetic constants of the cation radical of PCI in the different matrices was relatively studied with fitting the biexponential decay curves after exposure into the ambient condition. This is correlatively interpreted with the polarity and pore size of the matrices.

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A Practical Power System Stabilizer Tuning Method and its Verification in Field Test

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Nam, Su-Chul;Lee, Jae-Gul;Baek, Seung-Mook;Choy, Young-Do;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with parameter tuning of the Power System Stabilizer (PSS) for 612 MVA thermal power plants in the KEPCO system and its validation in a field test. In this paper, the selection of parameters, such as lead-lag time constants for phase compensation and system gain, is optimized using linear and eigenvalue analyses. This is then verified through the time-domain transient stability analysis. In the next step, the performance of PSS is finally verified by the generator's on-line field test. After the field test, measured and simulated data are also compared to prove the effectiveness of the models used in the simulations.

Shoreline Change Model in Haeundae Beach (해운대 해빈의 해안선변형 예측 모형)

  • 박일흠;이종섭
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.50-62
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    • 1989
  • Shoreline change of Haeundae beach was predicted by one-line model considering interaction of seawalls and longshore variation of wave height . Wave deformation was calculated by combined wave refraction-diffraction model . In this shoreline change model, empirical constants and offshore sediment transport rate are treated as calibration parameters, and the calculated results are in good agreement with the observed data.

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Micromachined Low-Loss Low-Dispersion Elevated CPW for High-Speed Interconnects

  • S. H. Jeong;Lee, S. N.;Lee, S. G.;J. G. Yook;Kim, Y. J.;Park, H. K.
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, 10$\mu$ m-elevated MEMS CPWs on various substrates are presented. Effective dielectric constants of elevated CPW(ECPW) on polyimide-loaded silicon or alumina substrate are examined and characteristic impedances are also computed versus elevation height. Dispersive property of ECPW and its electromagnetic field distributions are studied through 3-D FDTD algorithm for optimum design. Attenuation of ECPW is measured with TRL calibration procedure and revealed about 3.2 43 lower than that of conventional CPW on the same low-resistivity silicon at 40 CHz. ECPW on polyimide-loaded silicon with overlapped configuration reveals 0.2 dB/mm. Especially, alumina substrate imposes better attenuation than silicon.

H-Plane Coupling Between Rectangular Microstrip antennas (구형 마이크로스트립 안테나의 H-Plane 상호결합)

  • Ko, Ji-Whan;Cho, Young-Ki;Son, Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1985
  • A theoretical study of mutual coupling effects between two H-plane coupled microstrip patch antennas is presented. The radiation resistance and slot capacitance of a single micro-strip patch are calculated. To investigate the mutual coupling effects, the even and odd mode characteristic impedance and effective dielectric constants are obtained using the coupled microstrip line model. The S-parameter matrix elements 511,512 are used to study the mutual coupling e(facts in S-band frequency ranges for various patch spacings. Theoretical results and measurements are in good agreement.

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