• Title/Summary/Keyword: Limit Resolution

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Wide-angle optical design using high-resolution uncooled thermal detector

  • Lee, Jonghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose efficient design and construction of an infrared wide angle optical system with low distortion utilizing a high resolution detector for automobile application. The operational convenience and the recognition ability have been improved significantly by applying the high resolution uncooled thermal detector with wide angle optical design. The active ahtermalization mechanism is implemented so that the adjustment of the optical component of the system is to be made automatically according to the temperature change by motorized control. The modulation transfer function (MTF) is about 50% at the Nyquist frequency close the diffraction limit. The distortion is less than 5% at the edge field. As a result, a high-resolution uncooled thermal optical system with wide field of view (FOV) is assembled, aligned and its performance is tested successfully.

Real-time High Resolution PM Monitoring in Seoul (서울지역 미세먼지의 실시간 고해상도 모니터링 방안)

  • Kang, Doo Soo;Bong, Choon Keun;Kim, Dae Seong
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2019
  • Since existing measurement sites are required to construct a high-cost PM measuring device and a measuring site of a large area, there is a limit to the construction of a high-resolution measurement network. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a low-cost, high-performance PM measuring device (as an alternative technology) that can increase the resolution of PM measurement, and it is necessary to establish a base to provide real-time PM information for whole people. Therefore, in this study, the alternative technique (light scattering method) for achieving the above object was examined, performance evaluation was carried out, and it was verified that the light scattering method was usable. Various PM measurement results were compared and analyzed to find PM monitoring points and resolutions we would like to propose.

Efficient Multi-scalable Network for Single Image Super Resolution

  • Alao, Honnang;Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Tae Sung;Lee, Kyujoong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2021
  • In computer vision, single-image super resolution has been an area of research for a significant period. Traditional techniques involve interpolation-based methods such as Nearest-neighbor, Bilinear, and Bicubic for image restoration. Although implementations of convolutional neural networks have provided outstanding results in recent years, efficiency and single model multi-scalability have been its challenges. Furthermore, previous works haven't placed enough emphasis on real-number scalability. Interpolation-based techniques, however, have no limit in terms of scalability as they are able to upscale images to any desired size. In this paper, we propose a convolutional neural network possessing the advantages of the interpolation-based techniques, which is also efficient, deeming it suitable in practical implementations. It consists of convolutional layers applied on the low-resolution space, post-up-sampling along the end hidden layers, and additional layers on high-resolution space. Up-sampling is applied on a multiple channeled feature map via bicubic interpolation using a single model. Experiments on architectural structure, layer reduction, and real-number scale training are executed with results proving efficient amongst multi-scale learning (including scale multi-path-learning) based models.

System Dynamics View on Korea's Social Conflict and Policy Direction for Conflict Resolution (시스템사고로 본 우리나라 사회갈등의 구조와 갈등해소를 위한 정책방향)

  • Moon, Tae-Hoon
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-62
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine Korea's social conflict structure from System Dynamics perspective and to suggest policy direction for conflict resolution. Unlike previous studies on Korea's social conflict, this study tries to find out core structure of Korea's social conflict with help of studies on system archetypes. As a result, Korea's social conflict structure was analyzed as a combined prototype of 'limit to the growth' archetype and 'success to the successful' archetype. Based on this combined system archetype, a simple conflict model was simulated to examine the magnitude of conflict and success that could be reached under different conditions. With simulation results, policy suggestions were made for conflict resolution.

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Motion Planning of Manipulators Using Kinematic Redundancy and ZMP Constraint Condition (기구학적 여유도와 ZMP 구속 조건을 이용한 매니퓰레이터의 동작 계획)

  • Choi, Jae-Yeon;Yoon, Hyun-Soo;Yi, Byung-Ju
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2011
  • This work deals with development of effective redundancy resolution algorithms for the motion control of manipulator. Differently from the typical kinematically redundant robots that are attached to the fixed ground, the ZMP condition should be taken into account in the manipulator motion in order to guarantee the system stability. In this paper, a new motion planning algorithm for redundant manipulator not fixed to the ground is introduced. A sequential redundancy resolution algorithm is proposed, which ensures the ZMP (Zero Moment Point) stability, the planned operational motion, and additional sub-criteria such as joint limit index. A geometric constraint equation derived by reshaping the existing ZMP equation enables one to employ the sequential redundancy algorithm. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulating a redundant manipulator model.

Inertia Property-Based Redundancy Resolution in Posture Control of Mobile Manipulator

  • Kang, Sungchul;Komoriya, Kiyoshi;Yokoi, Kazuhito;Koutoku, Tetsuo;Tanie, Kazuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.155.4-155
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the inertia property-based redundancy resolution in posture control of a mobile manipulator. As a measure for the redundancy resolution of a mobile manipulator, an effective inertia at the end effector in the operational space is proposed and investigated. The reduced effective inertia has a significant effect on reducing the impulse force in collision with environment. To find a posture satisfying both the reduced inertia and joint limit constraints, we propose a combined potential function method that can deal with multiple constraints. The proposed reduced inertia property algorithm is integrated into a damping controller to reduce the impulse force at collision and to regulate the contact force in mobile manipulation ...

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A Study on Linear Spectral Mixing Model for Hyperspectral Imagery with Geometric Method (기하학적 기법을 이용한 하이퍼스펙트럴 영상의 Linear Spectral Mixing모델에 관한 연구)

  • 장은석;김대성;김용일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2003
  • Detection in remotely sensed images can be conducted spatially, spectrally or both [2]. If the images have high spatial resolution, materials can be detected by using spatial and spectral information, unless we can't see the object embedded in a pixel. In this paper, we intend to solve the limit of spatial resolution by using the hyperspectral image which has high spectral resolution. Therefore, the Linear Spectral Mixing(LSM) Model which is sub-pixel detection algorithm is used to solve this problem. To find class Endmembers, we applied Geometric Model with MNF(Minimum Noise Fraction) transformation. From the result of sub-pixel detection algorithm, we can see the detection of water is satisfied and the object shape cannot be extracted but the possibility of material existence can be identified.

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A Study on the Optimal Design for the reconstruction Filter in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) (단일광자방출 전산화 단층촬영상에서 재구성 필터의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김정희;김광익
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an optimal design for the SPECT reconstruction filter, based on a physical limit of SPECT lesion detection capability. To increase the performance of the filter on lesion detectability, the filter design was focused on increasing the local SyW ratio of a threshold lesion, that was determined by minimum detectable lesion size (MDU) from SPECT lesion detectabllity contrast-detail curve. The proposed filter showed flexible window characteristics of resolution recovery and noise smoothing for MDLSs in the resolution-limited and photon-limited regions, respectively, compennting for the relative impact of the main limitation factors on threshold detectability. The simulated results showed good adaptability of the proposed filter to the changes in physical parameters of photon counts, object contrast, and detector system resolution.

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OPTICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE CRAB PULSAR: SIMULTANEOUS UBVR LIGHT CURVES WITH TIME RESOLUTION OF 3.3 ${\mu}s$ AND SPECTROSCOPY

  • KOMAROVA V. N.;BESKIN G. M.;NEUSTROEV V. V.;PLOKHOTNICHENKO V. L.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 1996
  • The results of the Crab pulsar observations with the photometrical MANIA (Multichannel Analysis of Nanosecond Intensity Alterations) complex at the 6-m telescope are presented. More than 12 millions photons in UBVR-bands simultaneously with time resolution of $10^{-7}s$ were detected. Using the original software for search for optical pulsar period, we obtained the light curves of the object with time resolution of about 3.3 ${\mu}s$. Their detailed analysis gives the spectral change during pulse and subpulse, the shape of the pulse peaks, which are plateaus (with the duration of about 50${\mu}s$ for the main pulse), limits for an amplitude of fine temporal (stochastic and regular) structure of pulse and sub pulse and the interpulse space intensity. The results of CCD-spectroscopy of the Crab pulsar show that its summarized spectrum is flat. There are no lines, neither emission nor absorbtion ones. Upper limit for line intensity or depth is $3.5\%$ with the confidence probability of $95\%$.

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An Evaluation For Spatial Resolution, Using A Single Target On A Medical Image (의료영상에서 단일 표적을 이용한 공간분해능 평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sung
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2016
  • Hitherto, spatial resolution has commonly been evaluated by test patterns or phantoms built on some specific distances (from close to far) between two objects (or double targets). This evaluation method's shortcoming is that resolution is restricted to target distances of phantoms made for test. Therefore, in order to solve the problem, this study proposes and verifies a new method to efficiently test spatial resolution with a single target. For the research I used PSF and JND to propose an idea to measure spatial resolution. After that, I made experiments by commonly used phantoms to verify my new evaluation hypothesis inferred from the above method. To analyse the hypothesis, I used LabVIEW program and got a line pixel from digital image. The result was identical to my spatial-resolution hypothesis inferred from a single target. The findings of the experiment proves only a single target can be enough to relatively evaluate spatial resolution on a digital image. In other words, the limit of the traditional spatial-resolution evaluation method, based on double targets, can be overcome by my new evaluation one using a single target.