• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting automation

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Fast Measurement Approach for Examining Electrical Characteristics of Passive Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes panels

  • Juan, Chang Jung;Tsai, Ming Jong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2004
  • The approach is based on a phenomenon of lighting on electronic transient response of a PMOLED pixel. It achieves a speedy measurement because of using a compact algorithm; therefore, the method is suitable applied to production lines for examining quality of PMOLEDs panels

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Development of KNX/EIB-based Communication Module (KNX/EIB 프로토콜 기반의 통신 모듈 개발)

  • Park, D.K.;Lee, W.S.;Hong, S.H.;Hwang, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.420-422
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, the demand for home networking system is gradually increasing. But most of vendors use their own protocols. KNX/EIB ( European Installation Bus / Konnex) is a standard protocol approved as an European (EN 50090 - EN 13321-1) and a World-wide standard (ISO/IEC 14543). In this study, we develop on/off and dimming lighting control system using BIM. In this system, BIM communicates to micro-controller using PEI(Physical External Interface) communication. And this enables including more KNX/EIB communication objects in lighting control system, and providing lighting control algorithm. The technology in this paper can help to adapt the world-wide standards.

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An E-capless AC-DC CRM Flyback LED Driver with Variable On-time Control

  • Yao, Kai;Bi, Xiaopeng;Yang, Siwen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2017
  • LED is a promising new generation of green lighting with the advantages of high efficiency, good optical performance, long lifetime and environmental friendliness. A pulsating current can be used to drive LEDs. However, current with a high peak-to-average ratio is unfavorable for LEDs. A novel control scheme for the ac-dc critical conduction mode (CRM) flyback LED driver is proposed in this paper. By using the input voltage, output voltage and average output current to control the turn-on time of the switch, the peak-to-average ratio of the output current can be reduced. The operation principle is analyzed and an implementation circuit is put forward. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Growth and Flowering before and after Storage of African Marigold and Salvia Seedlings Stored under Different Light Conditions

  • Heo, Jeong Wook;Kim, Dong Eok;Kang, Kee Kyung;Park, Sang Hee;Chun, Changhoo
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to investigate the growth and flowering of African marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) and salvia (Salvia splendens F. Sello ex Ruem & Schult.) seedlings before and after storage under fluorescent lamps and green LED radiation conditions with different light intensities during storage. The both seedlings were kept under a storage room controlled at $8^{\circ}C$ air temperature and $40{\pm}10%$ relative humidity conditions. Light intensities were maintained at 15 and $30{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$ during storage. In lighting treatments, dry weight of African marigold at 28 days after storage was not significantly different, and decreased approximately 29% compared to pre-storage under dark treatment. There was no significant difference in the leaf area of salvia seedlings stored under dark condition compared to before storage, but the leaf area under green light radiation with higher light intensity (treatment GH) was two times greater than before storage. The survival rate after transplanting of African marigold stored under dark condition was 10%, and days to flowering increased compared to those stored under fluorescent and green light with higher light intensity (treatment FLH, GH). Comparing to before storage, growth and flowering of the both seedlings after storage were significantly promoted by the light exposure during storage. The present experimental results show that the light intensity should be decided to maintain minimum growth during lighting storage and storage quality of the seedlings such as flowering promotion and extended blooming period after lighting treatment during storage period from the above results.

Effects of Light Quality and Lighting Type Using an LED Chamber System on Chrysanthemum Growth and Development Cultured In Vitro (LED Chamber System을 이용한 광질 및 광조사 방법 제어가 국화 배양소식물체의 생장에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Jeong-Wook;Lee, Yong-Beom;Chang, Yu-Seob;Lee, Jeong-Taek;Lee, Deog-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.374-380
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    • 2010
  • This experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of light qualities and lighting types provided by LED Chamber System which designed by Rural Development Administration on growth and development of Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum L., cv. 'Cheonsu') plantlet cultured in vitro. The explants of single-node cuttings were exposed to monochromic or mixture radiation of blue, red, or green under continuous and intermittent lighting for 42 days. The intermittent lighting of 20 sec. on and off per minute significantly stimulated shoot elongation with lower number of internodes compared with continuous lighting treatments. However, continuous blue, red, or green light gave greater dry weight comparing the intermittent lighting, and the lowest weight was recorded at the continuous fluorescent lamp. Otherwise, the plantlet growth in dry weight or leaf area was inhibited by the green light controlled at 50 times intermittence but internode elongation was significantly increased. These results showed that the plantlets were successfully grown under the LED Chamber System controlled with different light qualities and lighting types. Quantitative growth of the plantlets was improved under the shorter photoperiod with a intermittent lighting cycle compared with continuous lighting using fluorescent lamps. It is concluded that the growth and development of in vitro plantlets such as single-node cuttings can be achieved by the controlling of light quality or lighting type during the photoperiod per day with a lower electric cost compared with conventional continuous lighting system.

Using High Brightness LED Light Source Controller for Machine Vision (고휘도 LED를 이용한 머신비전용 조명광원 제어기 개발)

  • Park, Yang-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2014
  • This paper is to introduce a lighting source controller using high brightness LED to create a clear and reliable condition for an accurate measurement and testing, which is a core technology in clinical image system and mechanical automation system. This controller is designed to supply a stable power in a constant-current system by installing a high brightness LED driver, and to improve the reproducibility of brightness by using 32-bit ARM processor core, dividing brightness quantity into 256 levels, making the remote control and the external interface possible, and preventing and digitizing the brightness inaccuracy caused by errors of resistance values. This controller enables the lighting range to be wide and possible in a low lighting level compared to analog, adds the RS-485 communication function, and makes it for the users to control the on-off function and the dimming level by receiving date from an external device.

A Study on Introduction System of LED Lighting the Possibility of Application in Residential Space (디지털 주거공간에 적용 가능한 LED 조명의 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Jung-Oh;Han, Hae-Ryon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2006
  • The development of digital technology makes our life more convenient in our lives and its calmness promotes the qualify of our life. Digital-home-automation system lets indoor-living more free, safe and clear so that it really has come true our life style that considers our mind and healthy to be important. Moreover, LED light source that combines the semiconductor with the digital technology has been tried as a current indoor illumination. Also the introduction of the light which has a high technology, like LED light, has been required in living space. It shows that it is very important to have an illuminated- plan which is accepted as well-developed technology. This study deals with the investigation into the user satisfaction of the existing residential area illumination and the investigation into the user satisfaction of the LED illumination being supplied for commercial area now. In the result, the fact is investigated that the user wants the introduction of the digital technology In the illumination because of a backward the residental area illumination in the circumstances being digital gradually. The inconvenience of the illumination used now should be minimized and the development of the LED illumination is a way satisfying the desire. The intended illumination project of the residential area should be accomplished according to the lifestyle of a changing residence.

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A Study on Introduction System of LED Lighting the Possibility of Application in Digital-home (디지털 홈에 적용 가능한 LED조명의 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chun Jung-Oh;Han Hae-Ryon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2005
  • The development of digital technology makes our life more convenient in our lives and its calmness promotes the qualify of our life. Digital-home-automation system lets indoor-living more free, safe and clear so that it really has come true our life style that considers our mind and healthy to be important. Moreover, LED light source that combines the semiconductor with the digital technology has been tried as a current indoor illumination. Also the Introduction of the light which has a high technology, like LED light, has been required in living space. It shows that it is very important to have an illuminated-plan which is accepted as well-developed technology This study deals with the investigation into the user satisfaction of the existing residential area illumination and the investigation Into the user satisfaction of the LED illumination being supplied for commercial area now. In the result, the fact is investigated that the user wants the introduction of the digital technology in the illumination because of a backward the residental area illumination in the circumstances being digital gradually. The inconvenience of the illumination used now should be minimized and the development of the LED illumination is a way satisfying the desire. The intended illumination project of the residential area should be accomplished according to the lifestyle of a changing residence.

Characteristics of Street Lamp Controller with Earth Leakage Contactor (가로등 전용 누전 개폐기의 차단효과에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Shin, Jae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.283-283
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    • 2010
  • Smart street light controller is a product with advance micro controller base for energy saving in conventional street lighting systems. Intelligent Street light controller are specially developed for automation and energy saving in conventional street light systems and lighting systems. It is so designed that it operates on sunrise & sun set timings according to longitude of particular location with facilitate to set month wise civil twilight timings to cope up with all seasons. Dimming (Power down) mode selection switch on/off at fixed times with relay or contactor. Night dimming, staggering and intelligent control reduces burn hours and increases the lifetime of lamps with about 30% and low annual operating cost type base are among the most inexpensive wireless technologies available. Low initial costs As PLC wireless, there is no need to establish cable connection.

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Conflict Graph-based Downlink Resource Allocation and Scheduling for Indoor Visible Light Communications

  • Liu, Huanlin;Dai, Hongyue;Chen, Yong;Xia, Peijie
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2016
  • Visible Light Communication (VLC) using Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) within the existing lighting infrastructure can reduce the implementation cost and may gain higher throughput than radio frequency (RF) or Infrared (IR) based wireless systems. Current indoor VLC systems may suffer from poor downlink resource allocation problems and small system throughput. To address these two issues, we propose an algorithm called a conflict graph scheduling (CGS) algorithm, including a conflict graph and a scheme that is based on the conflict graph. The conflict graph can ensure that users are able to transmit data without interference. The scheme considers the user fairness and system throughput, so that they both can get optimum values. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can guarantee significant improvement of system throughput under the premise of fairness.