• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting Program

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Growth, carcass traits, immunity and oxidative status of broilers exposed to continuous or intermittent lighting programs

  • Ghanima, Mahmoud M. Abo;El-Hack, Mohamed E. Abd;Abougabal, Mohammed Sh.;Taha, Ayman E.;Tufarelli, Vincenzo;Laudadio, Vito;Naiel, Mohammed A.E.
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.1243-1252
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    • 2021
  • Objective: An experiment was conducted to investigate the continuous and intermittent lighting program effects on terms of the productive performance, carcass traits, blood biochemical parameters, innate immune and oxidative status in broiler chicks. Methods: A total of 600 Cobb-500 one day old chicks were randomly allocated into six equal groups (100 chicks per treated group with five replicates of 20 chicks each) based on lighting program; 22 continuous lighting (22 C), 11 h lighting+1 darkness twice daily (11 L/1 D), 20 h continuous lighting (20 C), 5 h lighting+1 darkness four times daily (5 L/1 D), 18 h continuous lighting (18 C) and the final group subjected for 3 h lighting+1 h darkness six times daily (3 L/1 D). The experimental period lasted 42 days. Results: Compared with those under the intermittent light program, broiler chicks exposed to continuous lighting for 22 h had significant improvement in live body weight and carcass (dressing and breast percentage) measured traits. Though reducing lighting hours significantly reduced feed intake and feed conversion ratio values. Different lighting programs revealed no significant effect on all blood biochemical parameters. Oxidative stress and innate immunity parameters significantly enhance by reducing lighting hours (3L/1D). Conclusion: The findings suggest that reducing lighting hours up to 3L/1D would be more useful in enhancing feed efficiency, innate immunity, and oxidative status compared with continuous lighting programs on broilers.

Improving CRI and Scotopic-to-Photopic Ratio Simultaneously by Spectral Combinations of CCT-tunable LED Lighting Composed of Multi-chip LEDs

  • Kim, Jong-Oh;Jo, Hyeong-Seob;Ryu, Uh-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2020
  • Important determinants for selecting outdoor lighting are the color-rendering index (CRI) and scotopic-to-photopic (S/P) ratio of the lighting units. The higher the S/P ratio, the better energy savings and visual performance. In this study, CCT-tunable LED lighting units were optimized and fabricated by spectral combination of red, green, blue, and yellow LEDs. The measured results for RGB LEDs provided S/P ratios of 1.55~2.58 and those of RGBY LEDs gave 1.46~2.46 to the correlated color temperatures (CCTs) ranging from 2700 K to 6500 K, with CRI values of over 80 at the same time.

The study on the Exterior Lighting Database by Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 경관조명 데이터베이스 구축에 대한 연구)

  • 김회서;이성주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an exterior lighting design database system for building lighting design. This database system has been designed to work internet web service as a design tool for architect and architecture student who are not profession of lighting design. In this study, exterior lighting database system has been accumulated with rendering image of each building from and lighting projector placement.

The Study on the Analysis of Road Surface Brightness of Low Mounted Road Lighting System (낮은 도로 조명의 노면 휘도 실태 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Kiho Nam;Chung Hyeok Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2024
  • Low road lighting is a lighting device that complements the shortcomings of existing pillar-type street lights. It is a lighting device that emits light from the side of the road surface and adjusts the luminance of the road surface like a light carpet. In this paper, to achieve full commercialization, we analyzed the luminance of the installed road surface and studied whether lighting could replace existing road lighting. In this study, the LMK (Luminance Measurement Camera) LABSOFT program was used to measure and analyze the surface luminance of road lighting, and the RELUX program was used to evaluate and analyze the simulation performance to determine light-based lighting conditions. A study was conducted to determine whether replacing pillar-type road lighting with low-level road lighting in a real environment would ensure comfortable and safe night vision for drivers at night.

The Development of PV-Batttery Driven LED Security Lighting (태양광 배터리 하이브리드 시스템 기반 LED 보안등 개발)

  • Go, Seok-Il;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Park, Byeong-Ha;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2012
  • LED is expected as an environmentally friendly next generation light source with its good reliability and long lifetime. In this paper, we propose the PV-Battery Driven LED Security Lighting using the LabVIEW program. The remote monitoring is a program for monitoring the voltage and current that made from PV-Battery Driven LED security lighting in remote area. The main subject of this paper is about making the more useful monitoring program to get and save the data from LED Security Lighting. We develop a prototype of the proposed system.

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Feasibility Analysis for Introducing ESCO Program of LED Luminaire Replacements in Schools

  • Shin, Hyunman;Jang, Woojin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • Public institutions should replace their luminaires with LED lighting by 2020 to save energy. Because the LED lighting installation rate in schools has not yet reached the legal goal, the ESCO program feasibility was investigated. The amount of electricity used, electric rates, times of use in classrooms and fluorescent lighting maintenance costs etc., as well as the elements of lighting maintenance were analyzed. In the case of schools, the lamp usage time was so short that the ESCO projects with only energy savings were impossible. In order to execute the ESCO projects, the maintenance cost savings by replacing an existing luminaire should be considered and the introduction of the relatively cheaper tube type LED lamp than the flat type LED luminaire was required.

Development of a Measurement and Verification Scheme for Efficient Lighting Program (고효율조명기기 프로그램 성과의 계량 및 검증 기법의 개발)

  • Cho, Ki-Seon;Park, Jong-Jin;Rhee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Hoi-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a measurement & verification scheme for the high efferent lighting program in Demand Side Management (DSM), which was Introduced in the beginning of the 1980's in Korea With the dramatic changes in the circumstance of power industry in Korea. It is required the reviewing for the existing process of DSM programs and the development of the new process methods/standards on the evaluation of DSM programs. To design an accurate evaluation scheme for the high efficient lighting program. In this paper, we develop an evaluation prototype for the high efficient lighting program using measurements and stipulated factors. The proposed scheme is tested by practical measurements and modified stipulated factors Results from the case studios show the proposed scheme could provide the practical performance evaluation results with promising accuracy.

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Survey and Analysis of Customer Behavior on High-Efficiency Lighting Program (고효율 조명기기 프로그램의 수용가 반응 조사분석)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Rhee, Chang-Ho;Kwak, Mi-Ae;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzes the customer behavior on the high-efficiency lighting program from three angles, that is, rebates, electricity rates and the cost of measures. After deregulation, the importance of high efficiency DSM programs has been more and more increased. Especially, the new high-efficiency lighting apparatus has been developed and adopted as DSM program, so it is needed the policy to promote the lighting program diffusion.

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A Study on Development of LED Lighting Module and Control System for Plant Growth (식물 성장용 LED조명 모듈 및 제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Min;Lee, Wan Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2019
  • LED lighting is used as artificial lighting for plant growth because it has high light efficiency and can radiate light of various wavelengths. In this paper, we have developed new structure LED lighting module to improve the performance of LED lighting for plant growth and proposed a lighting control system that can be controlled wirelessly. The proposed LED lighting module was fabricated using optical lens applied to tunnel light and simulated using Relux program. Results of simulation, we confirmed that the light distribution and average illuminance of the proposed lighting were improved. LED lighting control system was developed to wirelessly control R, G, B, W LED lighting according to plant type and growing season. Therefore, it is expected to provide the optimal lighting environment for plant growth and contribute to the improvement of farm productivity and convenience.

A Stud on control and representation skill of lighting- The main purpose is the inflowing of natural lighting- (실내 Design 에 있어서 빛의 조절과 연출기법에 관한 연구 -자연광 유입을 중심으로)

  • 김중근
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.1
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 1992
  • Lighting made interior space visible and to recognize space itself. Sp9ace and form are established not themselves , but lighting. and dextrous treatment of natural light accomplished poeteic space. Inflowing of lighting in interior space is main factor to decide space character and image . That was recognized in interior space through many centries. At this point, this study was described for that present inflowing of lighting adapting space character and right method in lighting program. The present study is to present the planning method of the most appropriate and the most rational natural lighting in planing for lighting. Under this premise the followings are made ; I. An introduction , the purpose, the sphere, and the method of this study are stated. II, The present writer studied the general characteristics of natural lighting. III. this author studied the factor of decision on control and representation skill of lighting along the following. IV. Analyzing interior space in which the natural lighting is introduced through some literature and case studies. Physics, psychology, structure, equipment, material. V. The last, the author rearranged the results of this study.

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