• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting Effects

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Design of Building System with LED Lighting Control in Heterogeneous Networks (이종 네트워크 환경에서의 LED 조명 제어 기법을 이용한 빌딩 시스템의 설계)

  • Kong, In-Yeup;JaeGal, Han-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2011
  • DMX512 protocol is a typical protocol which controls LED lighting system. It has a strong feature and can be used to a lot of lighting system. But LED control system with cable has a few problem because they have a lot of control cables. It is very difficult to set up the complex lighting. Furthermore if it is set up it is not easy to keep and recover the system from the out of order. So it is required Wireless Lighting Control System. This paper describes the proposal, design, and implementation of a novel method which can provide versatile light effects with the increased capability of the mobility and the number of universes for Wireless Lighting system. And then we implement experiment environment to control indoor lighting system controled by ZigBee and WLAN converter not having complicating control line. Data frames are transferred to DMX512 device by encapsulation and decapsulation to control color LED. In the same time give the method to solve the data bottleneck problem which can be comes out because of speed difference between Heterogeneous network and measure performance of control system.

The Study on the Cooling Effects of the Atrium Interiors for the Roof Watering System by a Scaled Model (축소모형을 이용한 지붕담수시스템을 활용한 아트리움 실내의 냉각효과에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Yu Gun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2009
  • The most important advantages of atrium buildings are to allow the abundant natural lighting and outside views. However, the abundant lighting frequently causes to increase a cooling load in summer. The roof watering systems are useful to reduce the cooling load and save the energy. This study aims to investigate the effects of the roof watering system in atrium through the scaled model experiments. For the study, the 1/20 scaled model was made and tests were performed under the clear sky conditions through August 24 to september 7 in 2008. The model size was $45{\times}45{\times}60(cm)$ and depth of roof water was 3(cm). As results, the thermal effects of two types of atrium(roof opening, and roof and front opening,) were evaluated through the experimental points and conditions. It is expected to use the results for the next research to develop the practical roof watering systems for atrium.

Comparative Luminance and Correlated Color Temperature of Work-place by a Fluorescent and LED Light Sources (LED광원과 형광광원에 의한 작업면의 휘도 및 색온도 비교)

  • Baik, Seung heon;Jeong, In Young;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2008
  • According to the tendency of energy efficiency and environment-friendly chracteristics, demend of High-efficiency lighting using LED(Light Emitting Diode)are being increased actively and applied in various fields. However, In order to adequate application of LED light sources, it is necessary to lighting environment and luminous characteristics of LED light sources. This Study aims to characterize the work-plane lighting environment by LED light sources comparing with fluorescent light sources which are widely used. For the sake of this study, a fluorescent light source and 5 LED light sources were introduced and luminance and correlated color temperature were measured to evaluate luminance contrast. The experimental model is Mock-up which is $4.9m{\times}7.2m$ with a height of 2.9m. The test room was set up partition and desks. Luminance and correlated color temperature were measured work-plane on the desk which was set up local lighting by the Radiant Imaging ProMetric 1400. The optical characteristics data of LED can give a lot of advantages to design LED lighting appliances. Hereafter, the object of research will be conducted to evaluate effects of LED light sources on working performance, survey of visual performance, preference and physiology of subjects.

The Improved Characteristics of the Stand-alone PV System by the Independent Battery Control Method (밧데리 개별 제어 방식에 의한 소규모 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템의 특성 개선)

  • 강신영;이양규;김광헌
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies the stand-alone photovoltaic system for the solar lighting lamp. The solar lighting lamp has PV modules, batteries, and charge & discharge system. The charge efficiency is improved for the control of each battery which is divided the charge from the discharge to change the structure of existing solar lighting lamp charge & discharge system. so, the charge and discharge times are reduced of 50% and the depth of discharge control can be controlled in the discharge cut off voltage. It can be effective of the battery use. If a battery is out of order, this system can be executed for a regular period. So we saved the repair cost and developed of system's stabilization. It Is possible to make economical effects to apply for solar lighting lamp used photovoltaic system.

Measurement and Analysis for the Lighting Environment of National Museum of Korea (국립중앙박물관의 조명환경 측정 및 분석)

  • Han, Jong-Sung;Kim, Hoon;Kim, Hong-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2006
  • In order to produce a variety of lighting effects most of the modem museums use various light sources in the same space. This indicates, in other words, that each item on display is being exposed to a different lighting environment. There are required, however, different conditions for optimum environments for displaying and preserving items, respectively. In this research visible rays, ultraviolet rays and infrared rays measured in the show cases and display rooms of the National Museum of Korea were analyzed to assess its lighting environment.

Comparative study on the effect of cooling & heating loads by lighting energy of various light sources in an office building

  • Hong, Won Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2016
  • The objective of the work was to evaluate the impact of lighting energy to cooling and heating consumption in medium scale office building, when currently installed fluorescent lights were replaced with various LED lighting fixtures. This evaluation comes from an integrated approach combining the proper indoor lighting environment and the thermal aspects of cooling & heating consumption in office building. These simulations were performed by coupling an appropriate luminaire analysis for energy consumption and a dynamic thermal simulation software (TRNSYS). To analyze comparative study of effects on the heating, cooling loads, and energy consumption of an LED lamp application, 2 types of LED lamp with low light power watt(LPW) 24W and high LPW 7.5W and a fluorescent lights(FL) with 37W are used respectively. Integrated building energy consumption decreased up to 3.2% when fluorescent lamps were replaced with LEDs. Thus, the high LPW of LED(7.5W) replaced with the same number of FL shows an effective energy saving and cost- effective luminary.

Development of functional lighting fixture and Experiment of to the Biological effects (기능성 반사판 조명기구 개발 및 효능 실험)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hyeon-Soo;Chee, Chol-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2004
  • We are living now under the bad air pollition contained the many plus(+)ion produed by the exhaust gases from automobil and Industrial plant. To be refreshe those air pollution. We developed the funtional lighting fixture which emit the lighting, negative(-)ion and Infraredray. The negative(-)ion and Infraredray refresh the air pollition and will arise nature healing power lot the human body and activate the body cell, and makes the good blood circulation and then we had the experiment to the Biological effect by the funtional lighting fixture.

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Design of Neuro-Fuzzy LED Emotional Lighting System for Concentration and Resting Situations in Indoor Environment (실내 환경 집중 및 휴식상황에서의 뉴로-퍼지를 통한 LED 감성조명 시스템 설계)

  • Kang, Eun-Yeong;Kim, Hyo-Jun;Park, Keon-Jun;Kim, Young-Kab
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.558-566
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    • 2015
  • LED, the next-generation light source, rapidly develops and has advantages of low power, high efficiency, and long life. Accordingly, an interest in lightings by using LED rises. If emotional lighting is implemented by using LED, all colors can be represented by using 3 primary colors of light, differently from the conventional single-color lighting. LED emotional lightings which can control human emotions continue to be developed thanks to these advantages. This study was conducted to design an algorithm for expressing LED emotional lighting in line with the situation and temperature by extracting colors for concentration and resting situations in indoor environment and mixing them with colors of the temperature felt by user. The LED emotional lighting designed with a neuro-fuzzy system was found to have effects on user's emotions during concentration and resting.

Application of plasma lighting for growth and flowering of tomato plants

  • Park, Kyoung Sub;Kim, Sung Kyeom;Lee, Sang Gyu;Lee, Hee Ju;Kwon, Joon Kook
    • Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology : HEB
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.827-833
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    • 2018
  • Plasma lighting systems have been engineered to simulate sunlight. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of plasma lighting on tomato plant growth, photosynthetic characteristics, flowering rate, and physiological disorders. Tomato plants were grown in growth chambers at air temperatures of $25/23^{\circ}C$ (light/dark period), in a $16h\;day^{-1}$ light period provided by four different light sources: 1 kW and 700 W sulfur plasma lights (1 SPL and 0.7 SPL), 1 kW indium bromide plasma light, and 700 W high pressure sodium lamp (0.7 HPS) as a control. The totaldry weight and leaf area at 0.7 SPL were approximately 1.2 and 1.3 times greater, respectively, than that of 0.7 HPS at the 62 days after sowing (DAS). The maximum light assimilation rate was observed at 1 SPL at the 73 DAS. In addition, the light compensation and saturation points of the plants treated with plasma lighting were 98.5% higher compared with HPS. Those differences appeared to be related to more efficient light interception, provided by the SPL spectrum. The percentage of flowering at 0.7 SPL was 30.5%, which was higher than that at 0.7 HPS; however, there were some instances of severe blossom end rot. Results indicate that plasma lighting promotes tomato growth, flowering, and photosynthesis. Therefore, a plasma lighting system may be a valuable supplemental light source in a greenhouse or plant factory.

Effect of Varying Lighting Regimes on Broiler Performance (Broiler생산에 있어 점등방법이 그 생산능력에 미치는 영향)

  • 유창우;오세정
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1987
  • Four treatments were conducted to determine the effects of lighting regimes on the body weight gain and feed conversion of broiler chicks during 7 weeks: 1) 24 hours consistant lighting regime, 2) intermittent lighting regime of 1 hour lighting and 3 hours dark, 3) 20 hours lighting and 4 hours dark regime, 4) natural lighting regime. Each treatment was composed of three replications and 180 broiler male chicks were used in this experiment (45 chicks for each treatment,15 chicks for each replication). The results of this experiment were summarized as follows; 1. The body weight gains of 1 hour lighting+3 hours dark regime were heavier than those of any other treatments during whole period, but no significant differences were found. In 1-4 weeks, the body weight gains of 1 hour lighting+3 hours dark regime and 20 hours lighting+4 hours dark regime were much heavier than those of natural lighting regime and 24 hours consistant lighting regime, but in 5-7 weeks, no differences were found among the 4 treatments. 2. The feed conversions of 1 hour lighting+3 hours dark regime were improved more than those of any other treatments during whole period, but no significant differences were found. In 1-4 weeks, the feed conversions of 1 hour lighting+3 hours dark regime and 20 hours lighting+4 hours dark regime were much more improved than those of natural lighting regime and 24 hours consistant lightine regime, but in 5-7 weeks, no differences were found among the 4 treatments. 3. These results indicated that the intermittent lighting regimes such as 1 hour lighting+3 hours dark and 20 hours lighting+4 hours dark are more efficient on the body weight gain and feed conversion of broiler chicks than natural lighting regime and 24 hours consistant lighting regime.

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