• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lighting

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An Analysis on the Luminance Distribution and Subjective Responses on Image of Historic Buildings Illuminated by Outdoor Lighting - Focused on the Namdaemun, Kwanghwamun, Changanmun and Paltalmun - (야간경관조명이 된 역사적 건축물의 휘도분포 및 주관적 반응 분석 - 남대문, 광화문, 장안문, 팔달문을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Tae;Jeong, in Young;Kim, Jeong Tai
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • Designing outdoor lighting on landmarks has been activated in Korea since 2002 World Cup. And outdoor lighting has been important method to create nighttime activities. Especially, historic buildings which are illuminated by outdoor lighting expresses cultural beauty of the heritages in the region. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the outdoor lighting effect of historic buildings with particular reference to four historic buildings - Namdaemun, Kwanghwamun, Changanmun and Paltalmun. For the purpose, luminance of outdoor lighting are measured. Outdoor lighting of the historic buildings were mainly illuminated by the floodlights. In addition, up-lighting and accent lighting were used for expressing the bracket structure. Basements and rooflines are emphasized by floodlighting, and they represented the night image of historical buildings. For the subjective evaluation on the outdoor lighting of historic buildings, outdoor lighting images of four historic buildings - Namdaemun, Kwanghwamun, Changanmun and Paltalmun were photographed. Questionnaire surveys were conducted by hundred and twenty university students of architectural department And collected papers were statistically analyzed by SPSS. Factors that shows outdoor lighting images of historical buildings are as follows; atmosphere, clearness, intimacy, modelling. On the question of general impression of outdoor lighting, Kwanghwamun has got the most satisfactory responses and the next is Changanmun and Namdaemun, Paltalmun. Major variables which related to the 'general impression' of outdoor lighting for historic buildings have been 'dignity', 'match', 'elegance', 'beauty' in the order.

Predicted Performance of the Integrated Artificial Lighting System in Relation to Daylight Levels (채광시스템과 인공조명설비의 통합기술 및 성능평가연구)

  • Kim, G.;Kim, J.T.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2002
  • The office is an excellent candidate for implementing daylighting techniques because of the relatively high electric lighting power densities and long daytime use pattern. The quantity of light available for a space can be translated in term of the amount of energy savings through a process of a building energy simulation. To get significant energy savings in general illumination, the electric lighting system must be incorporated with a daylight - activated dimmer control. A prototype configuration of an office interior has been established and the integration between the building envelope and lighting and HVAC systems is evaluated based on computer modeling of a lighting control facility. First of all, an energy-efficient luminaire system is designed for both a totally open-plan office interior and a partitioned office. A lighting design and analysis program, Lumen-Micro 2000 predicts the optimal layout of a conventional fluorescent lighting fixture to meet the designed lighting level and calculates unit power density, which translates the demanded amount of electric lighting energy. A dimming control system integrated with the contribution of daylighting has been applied to the operating of the artificial lighting. Annual cooling load due to lighting and the projecting saving amount of cooling load due to daylighting under overcast diffuse sky are evaluated by a computer software, ENER-Win. In brief, the results from building energy simulation with measured daylight illumination levels and the performance of lighting control system indicate that daylighting can save over 70 percent of the required energy for general illumination in the perimeter zones through the year. A 25 % of electric energy for cooling may be saved by dimming and turning off the luminaires in the perimeter zones.

Developement of Lighting Energy Estimation Nomograph by using Daylight (자연채광 이용에 따른 조명에너지 평가용 노모그래프의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 정유근;김정태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1990
  • Lighting is one of the largest energy, integrated lighting system with daylight and artificial lighting has been suggested. In such system, perimeter zone can be illuminated by daylighting and the deep area of room by artificial lighting. So, the study is to develope estimation nomograph of lighting energy by turnning-off depth and lighting control systems during daytime. For the purpose, energy nomograph has been developed to apply to side-lit office guilding and the use and limitation of the nomograph has been discussed.

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Highly efficient and transparent white OLED for lighting

  • Lee, Jeong-Ik;Lee, Jong-Hee;Lee, Joo-Won;Shin, Jae-Heon;Chu, Hye-Yong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 2009
  • We have fabricated transparent white organic light emitting diodes (WOLEDs) for lighting application. The structure property relationship of hybrid WOLEDs has been investigated and optimized devices showed high efficiency. Introduction of transparent cathode of LiF/Al/Ag into the hybrid WOLED led highly efficient WOLED with good transparency.

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A Green LED Sensitivity Lighting System Using Smart Phone (스마트폰을 이용한 그린 LED 감성조명 시스템)

  • Cho, Myeon-Gyun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a novel concept of 'A Green LED Sensitivity Lighting System' which can automatically estimate QoS(quality of service) and emotional requirements of user using smart phone. And it can intelligently control ambient illumination lamp to conserve electric energy and to satisfy human sensitivity. The proposed system has 4 control modes; emotional lighting, smart lighting, green lighting and realistic lighting modes in order to comfort man's emotion, to maximize work efficiency, to save energy consumption and to make the entertainment more fun, respectively. When we choose green lighting mode for indoor office situations, an elaborate simulation shows that the proposed system with home network can reduce the energy by 50% compared to conventional light control system with a fixed time-based switching.

A Study on Design Development of FEELighting (Feeling + Lighting) (감성조명(感性照明, FEELighting : Feeling + Lighting) 디자인 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Yeoh-Hang;Cho, Neul-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2015
  • The following research focused on developing a new concept of lighting design with design factors which considered combining common natural objects with feelings. The purpose of this research is to write a thesis that deals with the whole process of developing a design for 'FEELighting' that is applicable to daily life through developing a form of lighting, which prioritizes feelings rather than materials, forms, or functions, and enhance the quality of people's lives. In particular, the process has been materialized by defining a new concept of 'FEELighting' (Feeling + Lighting), researching and analyzing the original and unfamiliar correlation between feeling and lighting, and choosing the embedded acrylics lighting items that can undergo small quantity batch production. As a result, prototypes of various forms of lightings that could be applied to daily lives -ceiling lights, wall light lamps, and table lamps-, which were made by combining numerous common natural objects and surpassed simple function and created to surpass simple lighting function, were presented through every process of design development.

The characteristics research of silicon solar cell Degradation (실리콘 태양전지 열화특성 분석연구)

  • Choi, Seok-Joon;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Lee, Se-Hyun;Rho, Jae-Yup;Kwon, Ki-Tae;Lee, Jeong-Keun;Seo, Jeong-Jin;Lee, Gyu-Seoung;Hwang, Myung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, We observed degradation of general poly-cristalline silicon solar cell by light and heat. This is very important to define solar cell's characteristics. So we test eight cells that made of poly-cristalline silicon. We expect to the result of this experiment is useful for researching and measuring solar cell's characteristics.

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A Study on the Reciprocal Relationship Between Dance Choreography and Stage Lighting (무용안무와 무대조명의 상호적 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, So-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2015
  • Stage lighting plays a significant role in drawing out the mood and images that are intended by the choreographer. It is related to the dancers' movements and affects them both directly and indirectly. This study is on a reciprocal relationship between dance choreography and stage lighting, covering a broad range of functional factors of lighting effects on the dance choreography. Also, the data on preferred lighting colours and their frequency of usage are gathered through surveys by lighting specialists. The data is used to identify the lighting colour in general dance choreography. It is collected to serve the purpose of providing opportunities to acknowledge the needs of various colour changes on the stage. It is hoped that a collaboration of studies related in this subject are continuously promoted and researched in producing high quality dance performances.

A Preliminary Study on the Lighting Design of Hospitals for LED Lighting Application (LED 조명 적용을 위한 의료시설 조명환경계획에 관한 기초연구)

  • You, Min-Jeong;Hong, Seong-Kwan;Choi, An-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Recently medical facilities that can help to heal the interpretation have evolved as a healing space. Accordingly, the patient's emotional, psychological and social ward plan to meet the needs of the patient to recover is important. The medical team is also related to the nature of human life, so they are experiencing high stress levels compared to other professionals. However, most places don't consider the user's psychological behavior. The purpose of this study is to build user-friendly lighting environment using LED lighting. LED lighting is easy to adjust illuminance and color temperature, and it is can be implemented in the medical area.

The Study of Costomer's Mood Preferences Influenced From The Lighting Environment-In Coffee Shop- (조명환경이 제공하는 MOOD에 대한 고객의 선호도 조사연구-Coffee Shop을 중심으로-)

  • 강무진
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.4
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1995
  • Although it has been suggested that lighting influences our moods, little is known about dimensionality of mood patterns. The knowledge of consumer's mood pattern in lighting condition may provide interior designers with a valuable information for the lighting design. This article investigates the underlying structure of moods occuring in lighting conditions. Meanwhile, this examines custom-ers' desired mood type of lighting, and explores the influ-ence of individual characteristics on selecting the preffered lighting moods. The result uncovers five discriminable patterns of mood-dynamic, intimate, delightful, elegant, and serene feeling results from well organized lighting system. Among the five moods, serene atmosphere appears to be the most preffered mood from respondants. It is also found that the perceived preference of lighting atmo-sphere varies across personal characteristics of the cus-tomers, socio-economic differences and the visiting pur-poses to the coffeeshop. These findings present interest-ing and potentially valuable implications for interior de-signers that proper planning of lights which inducemoods can achieve dramatic effects and aid in the cre-ation of the desired atmosphere.

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