• 제목/요약/키워드: Light load operation

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.026초

AN EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES

  • Park, Uk-Don;Lee, Jae-Moon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Dal-Hae
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.938-943
    • /
    • 1998
  • The induction motor of the electric vehicles is controlled based on the vector control method to obtain good torque control characteristics. In the conventional vector control system, the field exciting current should be kept on a constant value to keep a stable flux level. This method has a liability that core loss becomes increasing at the light load region. To solve this liability, the efficiency maximizing control method of the vector controlled induction motor is proposed in thid paper. We developed light weight water cooled 60kW induction motor drive system which adopts our method and fabricated a conversion electric car for actual vehicle test. We demonstrate the usefulness of drive system by comparing its driving mode with conventional field oriented system and an efficiency maximizing controlled induction motor.

  • PDF

디이젤기관에 있어서 매타놀의 사용 (The Use of methanol in Diesel Engines)

  • 유병철
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 1979
  • Methanol was examined as supplemental fuel for open chamber type and pre-combustion chamber type diesel engine. Pre-determined quantities of diesel oil were injected as ordinary diesel engines and methanol was added at inlet pipe using venturi, nozzel and and float chamber for the rest of the charge. In this mode of operation, addition of methanol reduced inlet and exhaust temperature. Inlet air quantities were essentially unchanged in spite of lower inlet temperature. Exhaust smoke was significantly reduced At light load when both diesel oil and methanol were introduced with small quantities, specific heat consumption was considerably increased. However, with the increase of the quantity of methanol or diesel oil, specific heat consumption was improved. With sufficient quantities of diesel oil enough to produce the power above 3/4 load, addition of methanol showed better thermal economy.

100kW급 MCFC용 계통연계형 Power Conditioning System 개발 (The Development of Power Conditioning System for 100kW MCFC Systems)

  • 정홍주;권형남;정준모;서인영;임희천;안교상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1784-1787
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the development and testing of a power conditioning system(PCS) for application to a 100kW Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell(MCFC) generation system. The MCFC generation system is a part of a four year government funded research project that began in 2001. This paper presents the results of various tests and performance verification of the 100kW PCS using a DC power system that simulates the DC output of the MCFC fuel cell. Performance of the DC/DC, DC/AC converters were verified, and basic control functions such as grid connection, protection and characteristics of each components were tested. The tests were performed under light load and rated load conditions to verify the operation efficiency, power quality effects, and stability of the PCS.

  • PDF

Implementation of Digital Control for Critical Conduction Mode Power Factor Correction Rectifier

  • Shin, Jong-Won;Baek, Jong-Bok;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.147-148
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, implementation of digital control for critical conduction mode power factor correction (PFC) rectifier is presented. Critical conduction mode is widely used in medium and low power conversion application due to its minimized MOSFET turn-on loss and diode reverse-recovery problem. However, it needs additional zero current detection circuit and maximum frequency limit to properly turn the MOSFET on and avoid the excessive switching loss in light load operation. This paper explains the digital IC implementation and verifies its operation with 200-W prototype PFC rectifier.

  • PDF

$S^4$-PFC에서 커플링 인덕터를 이용하여 DC 버스 스트레스를 저감시킨 AC/DC 컨버터 ($S^4$-PFC AC/DC Converter To Reduce DC Bus Stress With Coupling Inductor)

  • 이장현;김태웅;이성백
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
    • /
    • pp.2515-2517
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we analysis DC bus voltage stress at high line voltage and light load in $S^4$-PFC Isolated AC/DC converter with DC bus voltage feedback using coupling in transformer. In this converter, the principle of operation and the practical problems in the design are considered. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the operation and performance of the $S^4$-PFC converter with DC bus voltage feedback. Experimental sets are performed in the conditions; switching frequency 100 kHz, output of 5 V, 60W, and universal line input voltage.

  • PDF

반송파 기반 센서리스 운전에서 주입하는 신호의 주파수에 따른 위치 추정 성능 분석 (Analysis on Position Estimation Performance according to Injection Frequency in Carrier-Based Sensorless Operation)

  • 황채은;이영기;설승기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-146
    • /
    • 2018
  • This work puts forward a theoretical analysis on position estimation performance of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) according to the injection frequency in carrier-based sensorless operation. The effects of spatial harmonics on inductance and voltage distortion due to the nonideal characteristics of IPMSM and inverter are examined as factors influencing the position estimation performance. Furthermore, the position estimation performance is analyzed by calculating the current at the switching instant in several operating conditions. In summary, the half switching frequency injection is more robust to the nonideal characteristics of IPMSM, especially with light load condition. The validity of the analysis is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

A High Efficiency and High Power Chopper Circuit QRAS using Soft Switching under Test Evaluation at 8kW

  • Tsuruta Yukinori;Kawamura Atsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is a record of the study on a high efficiency and high power chopper based on the new soft switching method QRAS (Quasi~resonant Regenerating Active Snubber) designed for a Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV). This power chopper is basically proposed for 25kHz soft switching. To confirm the practicality and effectiveness of the converter, the fabrication of a prototype-model using IGBTs was completed. Additionally, a 8kW rating test, a light load test, a current discontinuous mode test and a stable operation resonance test was completed. The circuit geometry, the basic operation, and the 8kW one-tenth-prototype test results are reported with a $97.5\%$ efficiency measurement.

전압 리플을 이용해 영전류스위칭하는 두개의 트랜스포머를 가지는 위상천이 풀-브릿지 컨버터 (Zero-Current Switching Two-Transformer Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter using Voltage Ripple)

  • 윤현기;문건우;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.436-438
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a Zero-Current Switching(ZCS) two-transformer phase-shift full-bridge(TTFB) converter using voltage ripple. The proposed converter provides Zero-Voltage Switching(2VS) of leading leg switches and ZCS of lagging leg switches using volt-age ripple. Especially, circulating current Is reduced by ZCS operation and there are no additional components required for the soft switching of power switches. Furthermore, in case of light load, ZVS operation of lagging leg can be achieved. The operations, analysis and design consideration of proposed converter are presented. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, experimental results for a flow (205V, 2A) prototype are presented.

  • PDF

에너지절감을 위한 물 재이용 펌프시스템의 최적운전 제어 (Optimal Operation Control for Energy Saving in Water Reuse Pumping System)

  • 부창진;김호찬
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.2414-2419
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 물 재이용 펌프 시스템의 에너지 효율적 운전 방법을 제안한다. 1시간 단위의 시간대에서 최적운전제어를 위해 예측구간 스위칭방법과 선형계획법을 적용하고 에너지 비용은 경부하, 중부하, 그리고 최대부하를 포함한 TOU 요금과 피크요금을 통해 산정하도록 한다. 물 재이용 펌프시스템에서의 최적운전은 TOU 요금과 피크요금을 포함한 에너지 비용을 최대로 줄일 수 있도록 수행한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 최적운전방법을 적용하면 많은 전력 에너지 비용의 절감과 전력계통의 안정성 향상을 확인할 수 있다.

PWM 제어 방법을 이용한 LCL 직렬 공진 콘버터에 관한 연구 (LCL Type Series Resonant Converter with PWM Control Method)

  • 현동석;이요한;추병호;송인호;민경진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 위상제어를 이용한 LCL형 직렬공진 콘버터의 간단한 AC 복소해석이 수행되었다. 이 해석에 근거하여 탱크 회로의 volt-ampere 정격을 증가시키지 않는 콘버터의 최적 설계를 가능하게 하는 일련의 특성곡선들을 제시하였다. 특히 정격부하나 경부하에서도 인버터 출력전류의 피크치를 최소화할 수 있게 되었다. 제시한 설계 예에서, 과부하에서 경부하에 이르는 넓은 부하범위에서 영전압 턴온 동작을 할 수 있음을 보여준다. 시뮬레이션과 실험결과를 통해 제안된 회로의 유용성을 증명한다.

  • PDF