• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light Output Efficiency

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A Study on the High-Power-Factor, High-Efficiency AC/DC Boost Converter with Non-Dissipative Snubber (무손실 스너버를 적용한 고역률, 고효률 AC/DC Boost 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2002
  • Previous AC/DC PFC Boost Converter perceives feed forward signal of input and feedback signal of output for average current-mode control. Previous Boost Converter, the quantity of input current will be decreased by the decrease of output current in light load, and also power factor comes to be decreased. Also the efficiency of converter will be decreased by the decrease of power factor. The proposed converter presents the good PFC(Power Factor Correction), low line current hormonic distortions and tight output voltage regulations using non-dissipative snubber. The proposed converter also has a high efficiency by non-dissipative snubber circuit. To show the superiority of this converter is verified through the experiment with a 640W, 100kHz prototype converter.

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A 40-W Flyback Converter with Dual-Operation Modes for Improved Light Load Efficiency

  • Kang, Jin-Gyu;Park, Jeongpyo;Gong, Jung-Chul;Yoo, Changsik
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2015
  • A flyback converter operates with either pulse width modulation (PWM) or pulse frequency modulation (PFM) control scheme depending on the load current. At light load condition, PFM control is employed to reduce the switching frequency and thereby minimize the switching power loss. For heavier load, PWM control is used to regulate the output voltage of the flyback converter. The flyback controller has been implemented in a $0.35{\mu}m$ BCDMOS process and applied to a 40-W flyback converter. The light-load power efficiency of the flyback converter is improved up to 5.7-% comparing with the one operating with a fixed switching frequency.

Ni-assisted Fabrication of GaN Based Surface Nano-textured Light Emitting Diodes for Improved Light Output Power

  • Mustary, Mumta Hena;Ryu, Beo Deul;Han, Min;Yang, Jong Han;Lysak, Volodymyr V.;Hong, Chang-Hee
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.454-461
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    • 2015
  • Light enhancement of GaN based light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been investigated by texturing the top p-GaN surface. Nano-textured LEDs have been fabricated using self-assembled Ni nano mask during dry etching process. Experimental results were further compared with simulation data. Three types of LEDs were fabricated: Conventional (planar LED), Surface nano-porous (porous LED) and Surface nano-cluster (cluster LED). Compared to planar LED there were about 100% and 54% enhancement of light output power for porous and cluster LED respectively at an injection current of 20 mA. Moreover, simulation result showed consistency with experimental result. The increased probability of light scattering at the nano-textured GaN-air interface is the major reason for increasing the light extraction efficiency.

Improvement of output coupling efficiency of organic light emitting device by using porous anodic alumina

  • Lee, Hyung-Sup;Choi, Ji-Young;Gao, Xinwei;Kim, Seong-Su;Lee, K.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2004
  • Porous anodic alumina(PAA) which has arrays of nano size holes, was incorporated into organic light emitting devices. Porous anodic alumina on glass scattered the light generated from emitting layer and was decreased the waveguiding modes within the glass. An increase in the device coupling-out factor for the scattering structure is demonstrated.

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A Study on the Mechanical Reliability of Large-area Bi-facial Glass-to-glass Photovoltaic Modules (대면적 양면 태양광 모듈의 기계적 신뢰성 연구)

  • Yohan, Noh;Jangwon, Yoo;Jaehyeong, Lee
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2022
  • For the high efficiency of the photovoltaic module, a high-output solar cell, which is the basis of photovoltaic power generation, is required. As the light receiving area of the solar cell increases, the light receiving area of the photovoltaic module also increases. Accordingly, recent trend is to use large-area solar cells such as M6 and M8 instead of M2-based solar cells for manufacturing the photovoltaic module and a study on the mechanical stiffness of the module with increased size is required. In this study, a mechanical load test corresponding to IEC-61215 was performed among the reliability tests of large-area photovoltaic modules. In order to confirm the degree to which the mechanical load test affects the photovoltaic module, the output and EL images were checked by sequentially increasing the pressure by 600 Pa at a pressure of 2400 Pa. Also, factors such as output and efficiency of large-area photovoltaic modules were verified through mechanical load testing of actual large-area photovoltaic modules and the rate of change was very small at 1%.

Incident Angle Dependence of Quantum Efficiency in c-Si Solar Cell or a-Si Thin Film Solar Cell in BIPV System (광 입사각이 BIPV에 적용되는 단결정 또는 비정질 실리콘 태양전지의 양자효율에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Jeong-Wook;Son, Chan-Hee;Cho, Guang-Sup;Yoo, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Joung-Sik;Park, Chang-Kyun;Cha, Sung-Duk;Kwon, Gi-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2012
  • The conversion efficiency of solar cells depending on incident angle of light is important for building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) applications. The quantum efficiency is the ratio of the number of charge carriers collected by the solar cell to the number of photons of a given energy shining on the solar cell. The analysis of angle dependence of quantum efficiencies give more information upon the variation of power output of a solar cell by the incident angle of light. The variations in power output of solar cells with increasing angle of incidence is different for the type of cell structures. In this study we present the results of the quantum efficiency measurement of single-crystalline silicon solar cells and a-Si:H thin-film solar cells with the angle of incidence of light. As a result, as the angle of incidence increases in single-crystalline silicon solar cells, quantum efficiency at all wavelength (300~1,100 nm) of light were reduced. But in case of a-Si:H thin-film solar cells, quantum efficiency was increased or maintained at the angle of incidence from 0 degree to about 40 degrees and dramatically decrease at more than 40 degrees in the range of visible light. This results of quantum efficiency with increasing incident angle were caused by haze and interference effects in thin-film structure. Thus, the structural optimization considering incident angle dependence of solar cells is expected to benefit BIPV.

Enhancement of outcoupling efficiency of OLEDs by using nanoimprinted polymer nanostructures

  • Jeon, So-Hee;Kang, Jae-Wook;Park, Hyung-Dol;Shim, Jong-Youp;Jeong, Jun-Ho;Kim, Se-Heon;Youn, Jae-R.;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.521-522
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    • 2008
  • An etch-less simple method was developed to fabricate two-dimensional nanostructures on glass substrate directly by using UV curable polymer resin and UV nanoimprint lithography in order to improve output coupling efficiency of OLEDs. OLEDs integrated on nanoimprinted substrates enhanced electro-luminance intensity by up to 50% compared with the conventional device.

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The Method of Reducing the Output Electrolytic Capacitance in Single Stage PFC flyback Converter (Single stage PFC flyback 컨버터의 전해커패시터용량저감기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • LED has been great attentions in lighting industry because of its long life-time, high efficiency, excellent light output characteristics. However, the life-time of the LED driving system is decreased because of the electrolytic capacitor which is used in the power conversion system for driving LED lighting. Therefore the capacitance reduction methods have been studied to replace an electrolytic capacitor with film or tantalum capacitor. This paper presents the Single stage PFC flyback converter with the simplified third harmonic current injection circuit to reduce output capacitance and the proposed system is theoretically analyzed and verified through the experiment.

High Efficiency Strategy of High Input Voltage SMPS (고전압 입력용 SMPS의 고효율 전략)

  • Woo, Dong-Young;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the demonstration and research on the power transmission using high voltage DC such as HVDC(High Voltage DC), Smart Grid, DC transmission and distribution have been actively conducted. In order to control the power converter in high-voltage DC power transmission system, SMPS(Switching Modulation Power Supply) for power converter control using high-voltage DC input is essential. However, the demand for high-pressure SMPS is still low, so the development is not enough. In the low-output SMPS using the high-voltage input, it is difficult to achieve high efficiency due to the switching transient loss especially at light load. In this paper, we propose a new switching scheme for high power SMPS control for low output power. The proposed method can provide better efficiency increase effect in the light load region compared to the existing PWM method. To verify the feasibility of the proposed method, a 40 W SMPS for HVDC MMC(Modulation Multi-level Converter) was designed and verified by simulation.

Design of LED Drive using MLCC Output Capacitor (MLCC 출력 콘덴서를 이용한 LED 구동드라이브 설계)

  • Han, Man-Seung;Lee, Sang-Hun;Cho, Su-Eog;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.448-456
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed a LED driver that allows to use a long lifetime MLCC with small voltage capacity to replace the electrolytic condenser that has been used at the output part by storing only the voltage fluctuation due to temperature variation in the output condenser. The proposed LED driver can allow to use a long lifetime MLCC with small power loss as the output condenser instead of the conventional electrolytic condenser with short lifetime because it stores only the voltage fluctuation due to the temperature variation of the LED light source in the output condenser by connecting the output condenser with the input power supply in series in the basic topology of the conventional boost DC/DC converter. In this study, we performed a simulation to verify the conventional DC/DC converter and the proposed DC/DC converter. It was shown that the DC/DC converter proposed through the experiment allows to use MLCC as the output condenser and the efficiency can be improved.