• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lifetime Test

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A Study on Goodness of Fit Test in Accelerated Life Tests (가속수명시험에 대한 적합도 검정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Cho, Geon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we introduce the goodness of fit test procedure for lifetime distribution using step stress accelerated lifetime data. Using the nonpapametric estimate of acceleration factor, we prove the strong consistence of empirical distribution function under null hypothesis. The critical vailues of Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Anderson-Darling, Cramer-von Mises statistics are computed when the lifetime distibution is assumed to be exponential and Weibull. The power of test statistics are compared through Monte-Cairo simulation study.

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Nonparametric Estimation for Ramp Stress Tests with Stress Bound under Intermittent Inspection (단속적 검사에서 스트레스한계를 가지는 램프스트레스시험을 위한 비모수적 추정)

  • Lee Nak-Young;Ahn Ung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.208-219
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers a nonparametric estimation of lifetime distribution for ramp stress tests with stress bound under intermittent inspection. The test items are inspected only at specified time points an⊂1 so the collected observations are grouped data. Under the cumulative exposure model, two nonparametric estimation methods of estimating the lifetime distribution at use condition stress are proposed for the situation which the time transformation function relating stress to lifetime is a type of the inverse power law. Each of items is initially put on test under ramp stress and then survivors are put on test under constant stress, where all failures in the Inspection interval are assumed to occur at the midi)oint or the endpoint of that interval. Two proposed estimators of quantile from grouped data consisting of the number of items failed in each inspection interval are numerically compared with the maximum likelihood estimator(MLE) based on Weibull distribution.

Creep Lifetime Prediction of Composite Geogrids using Stepped Isothermal Method

  • Koo, Hyun-Jin;Cho, Hang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2006
  • The creep behavior of newly developed composite geogrids which consists of PET yarns sheathed in PP were evaluated using SIM. For the SIM procedure, three test parameters, the applied loads, temperature steps and number of ribs were investigated, The study confirmed that temperature steps of 10 and 14$^{\circ}C$ up to 80$^{\circ}C$ are applicable for composite geogrids due to the different transition temperatures between two materials. At applied loads of 40 and 50%, only primary creep state was measured, while secondary creep state appeared at the applied loads of 60%, The lifetimes of composite geogrids were estimated at each of loading level using statistical reliability analysis technique. The results show that the lifetimes longer than 100 years can be predicted within 16 hours. Therefore, SIM is very effective and economical accelerated creep test methods, especially for lifetime prediction. This gives guidelines for users to select the appropriate factor of safety against creep considering the field condition within shorter test times.

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Lifetime estimation for current sensor by accelerated life test (가속수명시험을 통한 전류센서의 수명 예측)

  • Kim, Je-Min;Choi, Sung-Soon;Ma, Byung-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Hun;Song, Byeong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 2008
  • Hall-type current sensors have been widely used in many fields such as elevator and train system. To estimate lifetime of hall-type current sensors, an accelerated life test with real-time monitoring system simultaneously was designed and performed in high temperature environment with three different temperatures. From the experimental results, activation energy was about 0.9 eV, and acceleration factor was about 450 based on Arrhenius model. As a results, $B_{10}$ lifetime of hall-type current sensor is estimated to be 65,460 hours.

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Lifetime Assessment Criteria and Failure Analysis for the Clutch Coil in an Automotive Air Conditioner (자동차용 에어컨 클러치 코일의 수명평가 기준과 고장해석)

  • Choi, Man-Yeop;Wei, Shin-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Sik;Jeong, Hai-Sung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2011
  • The clutch coil mounted on the automotive air conditioner is an important part which actuates the clutch to connect or disconnect the pulley and the compressor according to the climate control condition in an automobile. Here, it is generally required that the clutch coil should ensure the long term durability requirement, such as a warranty for the 10 years of field operation or 160,000 km driving, especially in a brand new item, and so forth. However, some difficulties have arisen in restoring its credibility, since domestic specifications for the part have not been yet unified. In order to ensure the reliability, test methods and assessment criteria should be standardized. Moreover, assessed lifetime under specific conditions and potential failure analysis would be important. In this study, lifetime test specifications for the clutch coil have been reviewed and methodological suggestions are provided to ensure reliability, utilizing a quality function deployment through the potential failure mode effect analysis.

Reliability assessment of mica high voltage capacitor through environmental test and accelerated life test (마이카 고전압 커패시터의 환경시험과 가속 수명시험을 통한 신뢰성 평가)

  • Park, Seong Hwan;Ham, Young Jae;Kim, Jeong Seok;Kim, Kyoung Hun;So, Seong Min;Jeon, Min Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2019
  • Mica capacitor is being adopted for high voltage firing unit of guided weapon system because of its superior impact enduring property relative to ceramic capacitor. Reliability of localized mica high voltage capacitors was verified through environmental test like terminal strength test, humidity test, thermal shock test and accelerated life test for application to high voltage firing unit. Failure mode of mica capacitor is a decrease of insulation resistance and its final dielectric breakdown. Main constants of accelerated life model were derived experimentally and voltage constant and activation energy were 5.28 and 0.805 eV respectively. Lifetime of mica capacitor at normal use condition was calculated to be 38.5 years by acceleration factor, 496, and lifetime at accelerated condition and this long lifetime confirmed that mica high voltage capacitor could be applied for firing unit.

Reliability Assessment Criteria of Motorized Roller Conveyor (자체구동롤러 컨베이어의 신뢰성 평가기준)

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Go, Hee-Yang;Han, In-Sup;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 2015
  • Owing to a reliance on imported products from Europe and Japan, the use of logistics equipment with poor energy efficiency coupled with high maintenance costs can lead to high operating costs for some domestic logistic centers. To lower their operating costs, the logistic centers use motorized roller conveyors. In order to commercialize this process, it is necessary to establish the test criteria and assess the reliability of the process. Currently, there exists no standard verification method to test the reliability of motorized roller conveyors. In this study, we propose reliability assessment criteria for a: i) reliability test, ii) environmental test, iii) safety test, and iv) lifetime test.

A Study on Reliability Assessment of Ag-free Solder (무은 솔더의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Gi-Young;Kim, Kang-Dong;Kim, Seon-Jin;Jang, Joong Soon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2013
  • The solder is any of various fusible alloys, usually tin and lead, used to join metallic parts that provide the contact between the chip package and the printed circuit board. Solder plays an important role of electrical signals to communicate between the two components. In this study, two kinds of Ag-free solder as sample is made to conduct the thermal shock test and the high humidity temperature test. Low resistance is measured to estimate crack size of solder, using daisy chain. The low speed shear test is also performed to analyze strength of solder. The appropriate degradation model is estimated using the result data. Depending on the composition of solder, lifetime estimation is conducted by adopted degradation model. The lifetime estimated two kinds of Ag-free solder is compared with expected lifetime of Sn-Ag-Cu solder. The result is that both Ag-free composition are more reliable than Sn-Ag-Cu solder.

A Study of the Life Characteristic of Hydraulic Hose Assembly by Adopting Temperature-Nonthermal Acceleration Model (온도.비열 가속모형을 적용한 유압호스조립체 수명특성 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Cho, You-Hee;Sim, Sung-Bo;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2011
  • Hydraulic hose assemblies deliver a fluid power in various oil pressure equipment such as construction machinery, automobile, aircraft, industrial machinery, machine tools and machinery for ships. Also, they are widely used as pipes in oil pressure circuit. When we estimate their lifetime, it is essential to conduct an accelerated life test by choosing the factor that suits the usage condition of the test object since traditional test method for estimating lifetime under the influence of various external factors incurs hardship in terms of time and expenses. The objective of this study is to propose an acceleration model that takes both temperature and pressure without flexing condition into consideration. The lifetime is estimated by applying the proposed temperature-nonthermal acceleration model to the test data. And we compare the proposed temperature-nonthermal acceleration model and the accelerated life equation suggested by John(1994).

An Economic Design of Reliability Demonstration Test for Product with Lognormal lifetime distribution (수명이 대수정규분포를 따르는 제품에 대한 경제적인 신뢰성 입증시험 설계)

  • Kwon, Young-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2012
  • Reliability demonstration tests with zero-failure acceptance criterion are most commonly used in the field of reliability application since they require fewer test samples and less test time compared to other test methods that guarantee the same reliability with a given confidence level. For products with lognormal lifetime distribution, an economic zero-failure test plan is developed that minimizes the total cost related to perform a life test to guarantee a specified reliability of a product with a given confidence level. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the use of the proposed test plan.