• 제목/요약/키워드: Life time extension

검색결과 327건 처리시간 0.024초

황색 대륜 절화용 다수성 거베라 신품종 "골든타임" 육성 (Breeding of a New Yellow Gerbera hybrida "Golden Time" with High Yield for Cut Flower)

  • 정용모;이병정;황주천;진영돈;김수경;노치웅;권오창
    • 한국육종학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2009
  • 국내 재배환경에 적합한 다수성인 거베라의 우수 신품종 육성을 위하여 경남농업기술원 화훼연구소에서 2000년부터 교배조합 육성을 위하여 국내의 재배농가와 종묘업체로부터 품종을 수집한 후, 2002년 3월에 황색 대륜계의 '99-가-2'를 모본, 핑크색 대륜계의 '99-나-7-6'을 부본으로 인공교배를 실시하여 교배조합으로부터 8475개의 종자를 획득하였다. 교배 후 결실이 된 조합은 채종 즉시 파종 하였으며, 파종 1개월 후 발아된 807개의 유묘는 본엽이 4~5매 전개되었을 때 화훼연구소 유리온실 내의 선발 포장에 정식하였다. 그 후 교잡 1세대의 특성검정 결과, 화색이 선명하고 수량이 많은 우수 4개체 (02036-122, 345, 578, 705)를 1차로 선발하였다. 그 후 특성이 우수한 02036-578(경남 G-30)개체를 생장점배양에 의해 개체증식 후 화훼연구소 유리온실내의 특성검정 포장에 정식하여 2004년 9월부터 2007년 8월까지 3회에 걸쳐 생육 및 수량특성 검정을 실시하였다. 특성검정을 실시한 결과 화색, 화형, 수확량 등 품질과 수량이 우수하다고 판단되어 2007년 농작물 직무육성 신품종선정위원회의 심의를 거쳐 "Golden Time"으로 명명 품종등록 하였다. "Golden Time"은 황색 반겹꽃 절화용으로 수량이 많고 화형이 안정된 대륜화로서 화색과 화심색이 잘 조화된 기호도가 높은 품종이다. 본당 수량은 연간 3회 검정 결과 평균 49.5개이며, 평균 절화수명은 12.3일이다.

도 단위 농촌지도정책이 농가 소득에 미치는 영향 - 원예·특작 농가지도사업을 중심으로 - (The Impact of Regional Agricultural Extension Policy - Case of Herbal and Horticultural Farm Income -)

  • 조하은;김의준
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2018
  • There are two main types of agricultural extension projects in Korea, the impacts and routes of each type on farm income are different. This paper empirically studies the impact of agricultural extension to farms' income, using Multi-level production function considering time lag. It is found that direct type of extension has positive effect to farms' income. Also indirect type on income is significant only when the level of education is high. Due to the characteristics of Korean agricultural structure, the technical level of farm is greatly influenced by the government's R&D investment and technology guidance. The result implies that indirect type of extension that take into account the educational level of farms should be emphasized for long-term technological advances.

Internet-based Information System for Agricultural Weather and Disease and Insect fast management for rice growers in Gyeonggi-do, Korea

  • S.D. Hong;W.S. Kang;S.I. Cho;Kim, J.Y.;Park, K.Y;Y.K. Han;Park, E.W.
    • 한국식물병리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국식물병리학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.108.2-109
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    • 2003
  • The Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services has developed a web-site (www.epilove.com) in collaboration with EPINET to provide information on agricultural weather and rice disease and insect pest management in Gyeonggi-do. Weather information includes near real-time weather data monitored by automated weather stations (AWS) installed at rice paddy fields of 11 Agricultural Technology Centers (ATC) in Gyeonggi-do, and weekly weather forecast by Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA). Map images of hourly air temperature and rainfall are also generated at 309m x 309m resolution using hourly data obtained from AWS installed at 191 locations by KMA. Based on near real-time weather data from 11 ATC, hourly infection risks of rice blast, sheath blight, and bacterial grain rot for individual districts are estimated by disease forecasting models, BLAST, SHBLIGHT, and GRAINROT. Users can diagnose various diseases and insects of rice and find their information in detail by browsing thumbnail images of them. A database on agrochemicals is linked to the system for disease and insect diagnosis to help users search for appropriate agrochemicals to control diseases and insect pests.

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한양재 열수추출액 첨가 깍두기의 가식기간 연장효과 (Extension of Shelf-life of Kakdugi by Hot Water Extracts from Medicinal Plants)

  • 김미리;모은경;김진희;이근종;성창근
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.786-793
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    • 1999
  • To investigate the effects of medicinal plants on the shelf life of kakdugi, various kakdugies, added with hot water extract from 62 natural plants, were fermented at 20oC for 15 days. In case of control without the addition, the shelf life required to reach the acidity of 1%(as lactic acid) was 7 days. Morethan two fold extension of shelf life was observed with twenty seven extracts, of which six extracts maintained the hardness of kakdugi higher than that of control over the entire fermentation time. And the number of lactic acid bacteria in above kakdugies was not remarkably different from that of control, and the color(a value) of the liquid of kakdugi, added with Chaenomeles lagenaria, Moringa oleifera, Peaonia lactiflora or Citrus tangerina extract, was similar to that of control. In sensory test, the extracts from the above plants except Moringa oleifera were found to be acceptable. It is suggested that the addition of above three extracts may lead to extension of shelf life of kakdugi, based on the acidity, hardness, color and sensory test.

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여성 결혼이민자의 가족관계가 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Family Relationship of Women Immigrants on Satisfaction with life)

  • 이창식
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.717-742
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    • 2010
  • This study was done to investigate the effects of family relationship on satisfaction with life in women immigrants. The participants were 346 women immigrants in S city, Chungnam province. The data were collected through self-reported questionnaires which were constructed to include such scales as satisfaction with life and family relationship. First, satisfaction with family relationship ranked in order of couple, parents-in-law, and brothers-in-law and sisters-in-law. Second, as the women immigrants were younger, and their wedding time was shorter, satisfaction with couple was higher. Third, when women immigrants were between 20 and 30 years old in age, and between 2006 and 2010 in wedding year, satisfaction with parents-in-law were higher. Fourth, when women immigrants were between 20 and 30 years old in age, and 2006 and 2010 in wedding year, satisfaction with brothers-in-law and sisters-in-law were higher. Fifth, satisfaction with life was higher for women immigrants with younger age, lower educational level, and shorter residence and wedding time. Sixth, curve term more accounted for relationship between satisfaction with parents-in-law and life. Seventh, significant predictors influencing satisfaction with life were satisfaction with couple, and brothers-in-law and sisters-in-law.

21 세기 지식정보화시대 패러다임 전환과 농촌지도사업 활력화 방안 (Paradigm Shift for the 21st Century of Knowledge Information Era and Measures for Activating Agricultural Extension Services)

  • 김진군;박성준
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2000
  • Agricultural extension services in Korea are faced with increasing demands for more efficient production and managerial technology according to globalization and free trade system. At the same time, three steps of organizational restructuring in 1998 and 1999 resulted in decreased number of organization and manpower, thus, resulting confusion in implementing extension services. To cope with the international and national challenges, Korean agricultural extension services should try paradigm shift including the followings; 1. To establish identity of agricultural extension services in Korea through making laws and regulations in terms of concept, roles, principles. implementation and methods. 2. To implement vitalizations plan through enhancement of national extension service such as food production. raising local specialty products for domestic consumption and producing strategic agricultural products for export. expanding capability of rural women, increasing opportunity for management consultation, supporting digital technology information, and promoting morale and capability of extension educators. 3. To reform agricultural extension system through adjusting the functions of extension service of the Rural Development Administration, regionalizing city and county extension center to provincial level, and changing the status of directors of extension centers from city /county to national government.

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릴레이 수명 연장 방법에 의한 HID램프용 디밍 자기식 안정기의 구현 (The realization of the Dimmable Magnetic Ballast for HID Lamps by the Life Time Extension Method of the Relays)

  • 정광현;이현진;박종연
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.516-522
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    • 2009
  • The dimmable magnetic ballast which applies the variable inductor needs a switching process for the dimming process, and it consists of mechanical relays because of costs and reliabilities. However, it is hard to operate with correct timing in mechanical relay, so relays reduce their own life time in inductive applications. Moreover this creates a destructive problem at the switching process. The life time reduction of relays means the life time reduction of the ballast. Thus, in this paper, we described the problem at the witching process in the dimmable magnetic ballast with a variable inductor, which consists of relays and the soft AC switching method in order to solve the problems. As result, we achieved the improvement of the life time and reliability of the ballast.

농업인후계자 육성사업의 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development Directions for Upbringing Young Success Farmers)

  • 양승춘;김진화;최창욱
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate development derections for upbringing young success farmers. The study was carried out through literature review and questionnarie survey. Total of 400 young success farmers were surveyed to collect data, and 394 responded. For deveolpment directions of upbringing young success farmers, this study suggests; 1) to increase investment of agricultural management and marketing, 2) to postpone the time to payback and to lower the loan rates, 3) to enlarge consulting service in agricultural extension organizations.

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A proteomic approach reveals the differential protein expression in Drosophila melanogaster treated with red ginseng extract (Panax ginseng)

  • Liu, Qing-Xiu;Zhang, Wei;Wang, Jia;Hou, Wei;Wang, Ying-Ping
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2018
  • Background: Red ginseng is a popularly used traditional medicine with antiaging effects in Asian countries. The present study aimed to explore the changes in protein expression underlying the mechanisms of life span extension and antiaging caused by red ginseng extract (RGE) in Drosophila melanogaster. Methods: A proteomic approach of two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-DE) was used to identify the differential abundance of possible target proteins of RGE in D. melanogaster. The reliability of the 2-DE results was confirmed via Western blotting to measure the expression levels of selected proteins. Proteins altered at the expression level after RGE treatment (1 mg/mL) were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight tandem mass spectrometry and by searching against the National Center for Biotechnology nonredundant and Uniprot protein databases. The differentially expressed proteins were analyzed using bioinformatics methods. Results: The average survival life span of D. melanogaster was significantly extended by 12.60% with RGE treatment (1 mg/mL) compared to untreated flies. This followed increased superoxide dismutase level and decreased methane dicarboxylic aldehyde content. Based on the searching strategy, 23 differentially expressed proteins were identified (16 up-regulated and 7 down-regulated) in the RGE-treated D. melanogaster. Transduction pathways were identified using the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes database, and included the hippo and oxidative phosphorylation pathways that play important roles in life span extension and antiaging process of D. melanogaster. Conclusion: Treatment with RGE in D. melanogaster demonstrated that mechanisms of life span extension and antiaging are regulated by multiple factors and complicated signal pathways.