• 제목/요약/키워드: Life cycle

검색결과 5,715건 처리시간 0.045초

Applications of bridge information modeling in bridges life cycle

  • Marzouk, Mohamed M.;Hisham, Mohamed;Al-Gahtani, Khalid
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to present an Integrated Life Cycle Bridge Information Modeling that can be used throughout different phases of the bridge life cycle including: design, construction, and operation and maintenance phases. Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) has become an effective tool in bridge engineering and construction. It has been used in obtaining accurate shop drawings, cost estimation, and visualization. In this paper, BrIM is used as an integrated tool for bridges life cycle information modeling. In the design phase, BrIM model can be used in obtaining optimum construction methods and performing structural advanced analysis. During construction phase, the model selects the appropriate locations for mobile cranes, monitors the status of precast components, and controls documents. Whereas, it acts as a tool for bridge management system in operation and maintenance phase. The paper provides a detailed description for each use of BrIM model in design, construction, and operation and maintenance phases of bridges. It is proven that BrIM is an effective tool for bridge management systems throughout their life phases.

복합종목 국제스포츠이벤트 생애주기에 대한 탐색적 연구 (Exploratory Study of International Sports Event Life Cycle)

  • 권기성;오태연
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • Numerous types of sporting events have been hosted in Korea during the last decades. Sport events produce various types of data, and there is a clear necessity of storing and utilizing this information. From this background, the purpose of this study is to draw complex sports categories from international sport events life cycles in order to categorize standards of knowledges management system. This study utilized qualitative methods: expert groups discussion for overall life cycle steps and in-depth interviews for detail life cycle steps. The results show that there are several life cycle steps: bidding, preparation, operation, evaluation, post management steps. To be more specific, for the bidding step, there are check, plan, implementing detail phase; and the preparation step is based on event preparation Basis Build, event preparation implementation, test and supplementation phases. For the operation step, event operation system switch, event operation during the period, finish operation phases are deducted. Evaluation and post management step do not have detail phases. Efforts to store and utilize knowledge can be one of the starting points to make the operation of sport events efficiently.

연구 데이터 관리를 위한 데이터 라이프 사이클 제안 (Data Life Cycle Proposal for Research Data Management)

  • 김주섭;김선태;전예린
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.309-340
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    • 2019
  • 해외에서는 1990년대부터 데이터의 보존과 큐레이션을 위하여 데이터 라이프 사이클을 개발하였지만, 국내에서는 연구가 상당히 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 연구 데이터 관리를 위한 데이터 라이프 사이클을 제안하기 위하여 DCC, ICPSR, IWGDD, DataONE, USGS 그리고 UKDA에서 개발된 데이터 라이프 사이클을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 공통적으로 도출된 구성 요소는 '계획', '생성 및 수집', '프로세스', '보존', '이관 및 폐기', '접근 및 이용', '기술', '보장' 그리고 '백업 및 보안' 등 9개이다. 또한 9개의 구성 요소를 단계별로 세분화하여 해당 단계에서 수행되어야 할 세부 내용을 기술하였다. 향후 국내에서 연구 데이터 관리를 위한 데이터 라이프 사이클을 개발할 때 본 연구의 내용을 적용할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

A Study on the Revitalization Pattern of Industry in Decline: Focusing on Korean Shoe Industry

  • LEE, Kang-Sun;CHOI, Kyu-Jin;KANG, Sung-Wook;CHO, Dae-Myeong
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This study aims to study the activation pattern of declining industries by applying the Gompertz growth model using available resources based on the theory of industrial life cycle, classifying declining industries among Korean manufacturing industries, and identifying resource input characteristics. Research design and methodology - This study was conducted by combining the Gompertz growth model that predicts the limit of output based on available resources under the industrial life cycle theory. Using Gompertz model, this study analyzed the life cycle of 39 Korean manufacturing industries from the perspective of domestic production, number of employees, and fixed assets Results - According to a life cycle analysis of 39 manufacturing industries in Korea, the computer, textile, and shoe industries were classified as declining industries. Among them, research on resource input characteristics on the shoe industry showed that domestic production and the number of employees decreased, while the proportion of domestic R&D personnel and the number of research departments gradually increased. Conclusion - Among the declining industries in Korea, the shoe industry is considered to revitalize the industry, that is, to extend the life of the declining industry by offshoring its production site and improving constitution with a "R&D center for global" support.

윤활환경에 따라 발생하는 소성변형량과 저주기 피로물성을 이용한 스커핑 수명 예측 (The Prediction of Scuffing Life due to Plastic Deformation and Low-cycle Fatigue Properties Under Various Lubricated Conditions)

  • 김병주;이영제
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1998
  • A correlation between the low-cycle fatigue life and the scuffing-failure life is demonstrated using the plastic strain increment in boundary lubricated sliding. Loadings proportional to hardness with three different lubricated conditions were used to evaluate the plastic strain increments. As the results of scuffing tests using vacuum pump oils in nitrogen gas, plastic strain increment shows 0.0062, and in the mineral oils and commercial engine oils in air, plastic strain increments show 0.0042 and 0.00092. Those are very useful to describe quantitatively the real lubricated sliding conditions, and are very effective to find the relation between the low-cycle fatigue life and the scuffing-failure life.