• 제목/요약/키워드: Life and Social aspects

검색결과 509건 처리시간 0.024초

개인, 기업, 사회적 지원 관점에서 스마트워크 효용 탐색 (Exploration of Smart Work Benefits from the Perspectives of Individual, Firm, and Social Support)

  • 한현수;우정아
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.147-167
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we attempted to theorize the multi-faceted impacts of smart work on economic activities. In this vein, we adopted socio-economic perspective which includes individual, firm, and social support aspects, and explored the variables related to the quality of life among them. First, smart work patterns are categorized as telework, mobile office, teleconferencing, and social collaboration. And relevant variables are extracted with reference to industrial cases and relevant literatures which investigated economic impacts of digital convergence. Next, with the data collected from experts, following delphi method, validation of variables and explorations of significant factors affecting quality of life were conducted by adopting stepwise regression method. The distinguishing traits of this research are two-folds. The one is the investigation of social support and quality of life aspects of smart work, which has been relatively limited in the digital convergence research field. The other is the comparative analysis of smart work advantages by distinguishing individual and firm aspects separately. The result offers useful insights for socio-economic perspective researches on digital convergence application area.

농촌관광개발에서 사회적 자본과 주민지각과의 관계 - 집단적 측면에서 삶의 질과 태도에 미치는 영향- (Social Capital and Residents' Perception in Rural Tourism Development: Influence on Quality of life and Residents' attitude as a Collective Aspects)

  • 박용순;제상호
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 2015
  • This study explores influences of the relationship between social capital and residents' perception in a collective aspects, and also explores the differences of influence between two groups in 10 rural communities. This study conducts regression analysis with residents questionnaires, and analyzes the relationship of influence among the latent factors, and differences between the two groups. As a results, associational network and social trust factors of social capital are identified as the most important factor in the quality of life and residents' attitudes. In addition, the differences in socio-cultural factor of quality of life and residents' attitude between two groups are identified by comparison with the relationship between two groups, although the explanatory power of both groups is not high. To achieve a successful rural tourism based on the result of this study, rural tourism should consider the regional and demographic characteristics, such as age, occupations and education and so on. The major contribution of this study is to confirm that the impact of social capital on the residents' perception would be different by regions in comparison with two groups, and it will be able to provide useful implication for the rural tourism development in the future.

일부 여대생의 구강건강이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Oral health related quality of life of women college students)

  • 이향님;김은미
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was conducted to evaluated the effects of oral health related quality of life and impacts of oral health related quality of life of early adult group through a questionnaire OHRQoL(Oral health related quality of life). The study subjects were 224 women college students. The results of this study were as follow; 1. Physical aspects score was $41.98{\pm}7.78$, social aspects score was $33.04{\pm}7.25$, psychological aspects score was $32.50{\pm}7.50$ in effects of oral health related quality of life. 2. Physical aspects score was $25.49{\pm}4.86$, social aspects score was $20.65{\pm}4.47$, psychological aspects score was $19.84{\pm}5.53$ in impacts of oral health related quality of life. 3. The better oral health was the higher effects of oral health related quality of life(pE0.05). No missing tooth(pE0.01), use of oral health device(pE0.05), no experience oral health education(pE0.05) group was higher impacts score of oral health related quality of life. 4. The significantly correlated among all items on effects of oral health related quality of life. Therefore it suggested that college students oral health program, need precision oral exam and oral health education.

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척수 장애인의 성적 적응 경험 (Sexual Adjustment Process of Individuals with Spinal cord Injury)

  • 강현숙;고정은;서연옥;이은희
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.80-97
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to identify and describe a process of sexual adjustment of individuals with spinal cord injury: and to describe and explore positive and negative influences on the adjustment process. This qualitative study was conducted with 10 Korean individuals with spinal cord injury who had been physically disabled for more than one year. Data were collected and analysed at a same time using grounded theory method. Major categories of this study showed a process how the individuals with spinal cord injury adjust to their individual life as sexual beings. The process included and individual responses to the behavioral efforts including and . Initially physical aspects of sexuality seemed to be affected by spinal cord injuries. The changed physical aspects then influenced other aspects of their sexual life. Life satisfaction of each individual as a sexual being revealed as very subjective. It could be defined according to how the individual approved their sexual life no matter what and how much behavioral effort the person had done. In this study 3 types of sexual adjustment aspects were explored: 'Active adjustment' 'Passive adjustment' 'Maladjustment'. There were negative and positive factors influencing the adjustment process of individuals with spinal cord injury. Those factors might come from themselves, from families, or from social situations. Findings of this study suggested that sexual life of individuals with spinal cord injury should not be understood as a physical or behavioral matter. It was a combination of physical, psychological and social aspects of life. Therefore, appropriate rehabilitation programs for the sexual adjustment of individuals with spinal cord injury need to concern heterogeneous life values of them and obtain individualized services for each individual at a different stage of the sexual adjustment process.

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대학생의 삶의 만족에 영향을 주는 변수들 - 사회심리적 변수들과 의복 쇼핑자심감 - (Factors influencing life satisfaction among college students - Social psychological variables and shopping confidence for clothing and accessories -)

  • 박혜정
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1061-1081
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    • 2015
  • Recently, there has been an increase in wellbeing marketing, which focuses on increasing consumer life satisfaction or consumers' sense of subjective wellbeing. Numerous studies have been conducted to identify which aspects contribute to consumer life satisfaction. In order to provide additional insights into consumer life satisfaction, this study aimed to identify the relationships among social psychological variables (consciousness of social face, social interaction anxiety, and career anxiety), shopping confidence, and life satisfaction. Shopping confidence in this study relates to confidence for clothing/accessories. It was hypothesized that social psychological variables influence life satisfaction not only directly but also indirectly through shopping confidence. Data were gathered by surveying university students in Seoul, using convenience sampling. Two hundred eighty six questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis. Factor analysis of consciousness of social face revealed two factors, 'desire to gain face' and 'fear of losing face'. Factor analysis of social interaction anxiety, shopping confidence, and life satisfaction revealed that these variables were uni-dimensional. Test of the hypothesized path showed that all social psychological variables influenced life satisfaction indirectly through shopping confidence, whereas 'fear of losing face' of consciousness of social face and career anxiety influenced life satisfaction directly. The results give marketers some understanding of their consumers' life satisfaction in relation to consciousness of social face, social interaction anxiety, career anxiety, and shopping confidence.

사적영역의 상업화·합리화로서 사회서비스 비판 : Andrѐ Gorz의 논의를 중심으로 (A Critical Review on the Social Services : Focusing to its effect of Commodification and Rationalization of Private Life)

  • 정지웅;이준우
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.227-249
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문의 목적은 사회서비스를 고르(Gorz)의 견해를 중심으로 비판하고, 돌봄노동의 공백 현상에 대응하기 위한 대안적인 돌봄정책과 사회경제 체제를 탐색하는 것이다. 고르에 의하면, 자본주의의 성장지상주의 가치 속에서, 자본축적을 위한 저렴한 노동력의 공급을 위해 기존의 가사 및 돌봄노동을 담당하던 인력이 임금노동시장으로 진입하게 된다. 이로써 가족이나 지역사회에서 행해지던 돌봄노동의 공백이 발생하여, 사회서비스라는 상품이 출현한다. 이는 곧 사적영역을 상업하·합리화시키는 부정적 측면이 있음을 간과할 수 없다는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 사적영역의 상업화·합리화에 대한 유력한 대안으로 '보편적 돌봄·생계부양자 모델'을 옹호하고, 이러한 체제전환을 위한 전제로서 생태이성의 지배와 노동시간 단축 등을 탐색해보았다.

사회인에 필요한 수학력 고찰 (A Study of Mathematics Power for Social Life)

  • 박한식
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1986
  • The education of mathematics in generalized schooling should aim to concentrate on the cultivation of mathematical abilities necessary for social life. Mathemeatical abilities for social life run as follows: A. Utilitarian aspects 1. classification and numbers 2. traffic network and connection of segments of lines 3. expectation of getting the winning number in a lottery 4. interests in dealing in unharvested rice crop B. Aesthetic aspects 1. finding the optimum value and 2. successful candidates in accordance with election methods Every nation has its own peculiar customs and circumstances. Therefore, in order to achieve the expected results, the education of mathematics should develop what every nation has on its own and apply them to school education.

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사회복지사의 삶, 그리고… : 포토보이스 방법의 적용 (Understanding Life Experiences of Social workers : A Photo Voice Study)

  • 서동명;이운희;심정원
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.241-252
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 포토보이스 연구 방법을 적용하여, 사회복지사의 삶을 탐색하였다. 연구참여자들은 집단토의를 통해 3가지 주제를 선정하였으며, 각 주제와 관련하여 자신이 준비한 사진을 매개로 하여 사회복지사의 삶을 공유하였다. 이를 통해 '근로활동과 관련된 어려움(쌓여가는 업무와 부족한 시간, 가족에 대한 미안함, 불안한 노후, 매출과 성과에 대한 압박)', '사회복지사로 일하는데 긍정적인 면을 만드는 요인(타인을 도울 수 있다는 자부심과 보람, 사람들과의 관계, 소통, 동행, 활동, 동료들의 지지와 연대)', '사회복지사로 일하는데 부정적인 면을 만드는 요인(다양한 요구와 역할, 안전과 위험문제, 과도한 행정, 지원중심 실천의 문제, 비협조적인 상황과 사람들)'등에 대한 자신의 경험을 공유하였다. 그리고 이러한 3가지 주제와 11가지 하위주제를 통해 '일터에서의 사회복지사의 삶(외롭고 힘든 사회복지사의 일터, 희극과 비극, 지나고 나면 웃어넘길 수 있는 것들)'에 대한 자신의 경험을 공유하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 사회복지사의 삶의 질을 높이기 위하여 근로기준법 등 관련 법령 개정과 신변안전위협관련 법률 제정 등 법적 제도적 방안을 제안하였다.

문명화이론을 통해 본 개항기의 주거와 그 근대성의 재조명 (Interpretation of Korean Housing in the Period of Opening the Country to the West and its Modernity Focussed on the Civilization Theory)

  • 전남일
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2003
  • Since Korea open her ports to the West, she had undergone a great change under the alien influences both on the macro-social and micro-social aspects. This study aims to review the korean housing, corresponding with the everyday life, during the period of transition between the 1876 - 1910 and to interpret its process of modernization and the meaning of modernity. With regards to understand the holistic human relationship and place pf living through history, this study takes the Nobert Elias' Civilization Theory as a theoretical basis. References were therefore, made to various records of foreign missionary at the time, with respect not only to macro sociological changes but also to changes of everyday life. It is of course to take physical and structural aspects of housing architecture into consideration. These works, thus, led to presuming the housing culture of said period. In order to investigate modern character of korean housing, distinctively represented by spatial structure, considerations were made to various architectural examples according to the social and residential status both in urban and rural area. As a results, this paper came to the remarks as follows; 1. It is understood, that the process of modernization is a part of the process of civilization as synthetic process. It is integrated with the change of socio-cultural aspects and everyday life. 2. Korean housing in the said period shows various different residential status and grade of civilization according to the social status as well as economical status. Modern housing was not in general yet. 3. Housing for high classes and middle classes in Seoul shows a tendency of assimilation and imitation after western model. But some examples within the housing of high classes represent its own modernity, that is based on the rationalism and equalization 4. In the housing of lower classes, it was very far from the benefits of civilization. It could analogize from the immature control of disgrace, from undevelopment of individual territory and from uncultivation of rationality in the housing space.

The Perception of Urban Residents on Creation and Management of Community Gardens

  • Jeong, Na Ra;Kim, Kwang Jin;Yun, Hyung Gewon;Han, Seung Won;You, Soojin
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.411-424
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the factors affecting urban residents' expectations and participation in community gardens to present basic data of guidelines for community garden management. Urban citizens valued the necessity of community gardens overall, especially residents with outdoor gardens. The experience of private gardens was important in perceiving the need for community gardens, which are public spaces. The creation of community gardens had high expectations for social aspects such as improving quality of life, health promotion, and community revitalization. In particular, residents living in individual housing have high expectations for revitalization of the community, and community gardens can be a mediator for forming and maintaining local communities. Through this, the citizens' perception on the role and function of the garden as a community space could be examined. Expectations for quality of life, health promotion, and community revitalization are factors affecting the necessity of community garden. Participation was high in the creation and management of the community garden, and the necessity of community gardens, expectation for community revitalization, and expectation for environmental purification are factors that affect participation in the management of community gardens. The amount of donations that the residents are willing to pay for community garden management was KRW 75,222 /year on average. Overall, residents with higher need for community gardens and higher social expectation showed higher participation. Urban citizens have high expectations for community gardens, and they perceive the importance of social aspects more than personal aspects such as community revitalization and quality of life. As a strategy for increasing community involvement, it is necessary to set up the processes, determine participants' composition and roles, and establish a system to promote participation. Considering welfare aspects such as community revitalization and improvement of residents' quality of life, motivation and administrative support for participation in the creation and management of community gardens will serve as important factors.