• 제목/요약/키워드: Library ideology

검색결과 12건 처리시간 0.023초

도서관의 이데올로기화 과정에 관한 연구 -구동독을 중심으로- (A Study on the Ideology of Libraries -East Germany-)

  • 노문자
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.211-245
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    • 2002
  • 세계2차 대전 후 서독과 동독은 분단이 되면서 자본주의와 사회주의 국가 체제로 41년 동안 서로 다른 길을 걷게됐다. 동독은 냉전시대에 소련의 영향권에서 새로운 이데올로기를 중심으로 새로운 국가건설을 시작했다. 이 과정에서 학술도서관 역시 새로운 사회주의 체제 하에서 변모를 해야만 했다. 변화된 국가적 환경에서 도서관 역시 이 변화를 거부할 수는 없었다. 이 변화의 과정에서 학술도서관은 국가 체제유지의 도구로 이용됐다.

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참고봉사의 이념과 기준설정을 위한 고찰 -미국에서의 이론과 전개과정을 중심으로- (On the Ideology and the Standard of Reference Service)

  • 박준식
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제8권
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 1981
  • This study has two aims. one is to devide the ideology of reference service into three groups such as conservative, moderative, and progressive theories, and then investigate the validity of each theory as well as any problems to be suggested. The other is to establish appropriate standards of reference service according to the types of libraries and users, based on the analysis of such theories. Each theory has its own merits and demerits. Accordingly, it seems to be difficult to apply uniformly and theory into users who have different types of question and educational levels. And also it is difficult to apply into various libraries which have different aims of establishment, characteristics, and the users of each library. Consequently, it is suggested to set up a norm of reference service according to the types of libraries and users respectively. The conservative theory is applicable to small and medium sized public libraries, school libraries, and college and university libraries of which the users are mainly students and citizens. The progressive theory is desirable for special and academic libraries as well as large public libraries where the users are mainly specialists. and scholars.

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진보사서 '조이아 혼'과 그녀의 도서관 자유 사상 (Progressive Librarian 'Zoia M. Horn' and Her Library Freedom Ideologies)

  • 김선호
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.43-68
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    • 2016
  • 이 글의 목적은 현대 진보사서직 사상의 추세와 다양성을 밝혀서 국내 사서직의 사상적 그리고 정치적 지평을 넓히는데 도움을 주는 것이다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 미국의 대표적 진보사서인 '조이아 혼(Zoia M. Horn, 1918-2014)'이 자서전에서 기술하고 있는 도서관 자유사상을 귀납적 방법으로 분석하여 결과를 도출하였다. 그 결과, Horn의 핵심적인 도서관 자유사상은 평등, 지적자유, 그리고 인류평화라는 것과 이러한 핵심 사상의 구성요인들을 규명하였다.

문헌조사법의 내용구조에 관한 고찰 (A study on content structure of literature search methodology)

  • 김정소;박준식
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.27-58
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the educational literature search methodology objectives and the content structure of a course in bibliography. The content of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. The concept and domain of literature search methodology, which has traditionally gone by the name of a guide to use of literature and library, are described. 2. The need of incorporating the methodology into regular college curriculum was investigated in view of the ideology of college education. 3. The background, process, and current status of offering a course in the methodology as a part of regular college curriculum were examined. 4. The educational objective of a course in the methodology was set at the successful activities in self study, life-long-education, and special topic research. 5. Considering the fact that technical knowledge and propositional knowledge should be realized simultaneously, that educational experience should go hand in hand with materials and library, and that knowledge should be constructed systematically and logically, the content structure of the methodology were divided into the following six categories: a) the significance of the methodology of literature search b) the college library and the activities of literature search c) types and characteristics of materials d) literature search by catalog e) explanation of basic bibliography f) research and literature search

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문헌정보학 정체성에 대한 연구: 비평적 담론분석 기반 미국 문헌정보학 강령분석을 중심으로 (Revisit Library and Information Science: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Mission Statements in Library and Information School in United States)

  • 박옥남
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.89-109
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 미국 문헌정보학과 홈페이지에 나타난 강령분석을 바탕으로 문헌정보학의 주요 개념에 대한 담론을 연구하고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 비평적 담론분석을 사용하였으며, 1) 문헌정보학 강령구조의 접근성, 제목, 구조를 조사하였으며, 2) 정체성 분석을 위해 의무적 용법, 어휘분석, 행위분석을 실시하였다. 3) 문헌정보학의 다양성을 분석하기 위하여 비교분석을 통한 문헌정보학과의 특성을 살펴보았다. 본 연구는 담론분석을 문헌정보학 분야와 연계하여 정체성을 밝히는 연구의 예가 될 것으로 기대한다.

우리나라 공공도서관의 지적자유에 대한 사례연구 (A Study on the Intellectual Freedom in Korean Public Libraries)

  • 정현태
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.243-264
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    • 2000
  • 도서관 지적자유는 도서관 내외의 간섭과 규제를 반대하고 시민의 자유로운 정보이용을 보장한다는 점에서 공공도서관 활동의 철학적 기본원리를 표현하고 있다. 본 연구는 우리나라 공공도서관에서의 지적자유 운영여건을 알아보기 위해 서울시 교육청 산하 20개 공공도서관을 방문하여 사례조사를 실시하였다. 조사결과는 지적자유의 기본적 원리와 배치되는 것으로 국내 공공도서관 현장에서 이루어지는 외부적 간섭과 규제의 실체는 물론, 내부적 무지와 타성에서 비롯하는 제약요인의 실체를 확인해 주었다. 결국 이것은 지적자유 원칙을 국내 공공도서관 활동의 기반이념으로 개발하려는 당초의 연구목적에 충분한 근거를 제공하여 주었다.

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추락하는 '대학의 심장', 흔들리는 '사서의 정체성' (Needed to recover : the identity of academic libraries and librarians)

  • 이제환
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제28권
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    • pp.505-525
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses the 'identity' issue of academic libraries and librarians in South Korea. With the rapid social changes, both academic libraries and librarians in South Korea are confronted with a crisis for survival. This paper criticizes the two main social ideology led to such a crisis : namely, the extreme forms of capitalism and technological determinism. To overcome the present crisis, this paper recommends the academic libraries to recover or reform their identity as a cultural, expecially, knowledge organization, not just as an information agency. Also recommended for academic librarians is to make their best effort to be a real professional with the required knowledge and experience.

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[법철학]의 근본이해를 위한 비평적 서평 (The critical review for root understanding of law philosophy)

  • 이천효
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제23권
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    • pp.471-503
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    • 1995
  • Originally [descriptive review] is widely used by general reader. In contrast with this, [critical review] is generally used by librarian and researcher. Like this, book review is divided into descriptive review and critical review. Besides, the present writer su n.0, pposes to make additions to [interpretative review]. In this study, the present writer tries to realize full-scale review concerning [The Root Problem of Law Philosophy/Kim, Pyong-Kyu] by critical review and interpretative review. Together, the contents on which the critical review of law philosophy is based on were investigated as follows: (1) The law and metaphor (2) The Oriental law and natural law (3) The golden rule in the Orient (4) The ideology and justice of Confucianism (5) The justice in Confucian thought (6) The essay on justice of the West and the Orient (7) The significance of the Oriental morality (8) The relation of morality, ceremony and law (9) The essay on conscience (10) The essay on conscience of the Orient and the West

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공공도서관 디지털자료실의 공간계획요소별 디자인특성 연구 (A Study on the Design Characteristics of Multimedia Center in Public Library by Space Planning Elements)

  • 임은영;황연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2018
  • A public library is changing into a place where people can freely acquire and make use of information in digital environment with the basic ideology of publicity. In spite of such changes, multimedia center is still biased with the function of computer room to use PC and is not used actively by many users. This study can be summarized and concluded as follows and spatial characteristics of digital data room of public library can make use of space planning elements by aspects as an analysis tool. First, designed characteristics focusing too much on the possession of seats for reading digital data. Therefore, spatial planning for users to choose necessary facilities according to the data they wish to read and type of users is needed. Second, interior tone of multimedia center is applied with identical color for all floors, walls, and ceilings, to create sense of unification. However, due to the arrangement of similar colors, while using identical brightness and chroma, some users felt difficult to realize shape or depth in space. It is more appropriate to apply distinctive color plan according to the characteristic of the data or space region, in order to create pleasant digital environment for visually weaker people or elderly. Third, psychological or technical factors of multimedia center is not sufficiently applied in space planning elements for users. In order for various digital service of public library to be technically implemented, it is necessary to organize open space by expanding the size of multimedia center to utilize high-tech facilities.

일제하의 공공도서관에 관한 연구 (Study on the Korean Public Libraries under the period of the Japanese Rule)

  • 김포옥
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.137-163
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    • 1979
  • The Purpose of this study is analyzed that (l) How the public Libraries under the Japanese Rule since the end of the Yi-Dynasty were recepted and generated by the people and (2) How they were organiged and managed. (3) Also it examined that how they affected the development of the libraries of today. 1. The following are the analyzed results: Three types of the public Libraries under the Japanese Rule for a period of 36 years engaged busily in colonization were Private's Public Libraries, Local Self-Government's Libraries and the Central Governmental Libraries, and were in order established. 2. They were eatablished by individuals, Confucian School Foundation, Young Men's Clubs, School Associations, Korean brethren residing abroad, or The Press Centering around the Local Self-Governments and the Japanese Government-General. 3. In 1932 of the period of the Japanese Rule, the number of Libraies gained the summit and reached 80 Libraries. The Public Libraries including the Central Governmental Libraries remained in existence until the end of the War had been kept up the functions of the Libraries, but the Private Libraries operated by the Koreans were very small and poor. As a result, most of them were closed up and some Libraries transferred their controls to the public. Until the end of the war, only a little over 10 Private Libraries were Kept up. From the aspects of it's organization system, the most of their libraries replaced their chief librarians with non-professional county-headmen or Local supporters. From the aspect of collections, they wate mainly consists of Japanese books for the proper quidance of the public thought based on the ideology of Japanese Rule to Korea and on the industrial promotion rather than books about Koreanology or Western books. At that time, the Library users were with the jobless men and students as the central figures. And the next ranking by the social position of readers was children, farmers, merchants, industrialists, public servants, miscellaneous and educators. Their reading tendencies laid stress on linguistics and literature, physical sciences and medicine, While the reading trend of military sciences and medicine, while the reading trend of military sciences and engineering were very inactive. This was because the Japanese Government-General had not kept the military collections on file. Besides, they were reluctant to make Korean's learn the professional knowledge and so the main reference materials of technology not provited. Most of the Libraries put practiced in circulation services were very important circulation in withinder of the reading room rather than in outside of the Library building. On the other hand, their circulation services has above came with many limitations. As stated above, the public Libraries' managements and activitives under the period of Japanese Rule were the way and means to achive the colonial and imperialistic purpose of the Japanese Empire.

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