• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.293-319
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• 2004

이 연구는 우리나라 최초의 관립도서관이며 국립중앙도서관의 전신인 조선총독부도서관에서 사용한 분류표에 관한 것이다. 조선총독부 도서관 분류표는 신서부, 고서부, 양서부의 세 개 분류표를 편찬하여 사용하였다. 이에 이 연구는 일제강점기 당시 관립도서관이었던 조선총독부도서관분류표의 특징에 대해 분석하였다. 또한 조선총독부 도서관 분류표와 관련 있는 분류표를 비교 분석하여 그 영향관계를 파악하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.143-167
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• 2002

이 연구는 외국의 문헌분류법이 중국의 문헌분류법에 끼친 영향을 DDC, ББK를 중심으로 파악하였다. 아울러 도서관을 국책 수행 상 중요 기관으로 인식하는 중국의 도서관에서 대표적으로 사용하고 있는 중국의 현대 3대 문헌분류법인 중국인민대학도서관도서분류법, 중국과학원도서관도서분류법, 중국 도서관분류법에 대하여 발전과정을 중심으로 분석하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제25권
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• pp.185-213
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• 1993

This study is on the history of classification in Western library from ancient to Harris(1870), before Dewey. It looks into the classification systems of librarians, bibliographers, booksellers and libraries of that time. One of the earliest was the classification of the clay tablets in the Assyrian library of Assurbanipal. But the earliest recorded system in the papyrus is that which Callimachus(B.C. 310-240) devised for the library at Alexandria. In the medival, the monastry libraries used many classifications. but their libraries were very small. Gesner, Naude, Brunet, Jefferson, Edwards, Harris etc. tried to make a good classification for bibliographies and libraries. Especially Brunet made the scheme based on the French system, and it used on bibliographical classification and shelf classification in the many libraries. In 1859, Edwards made the classification scheme for the public library in the Great Britain. In 1870, Harris made the famous inverted Baconian classification and it strongly influenced the Dewey Decimal Classification.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제15권
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• pp.113-151
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• 1988

The enumerative classification schemes do not represent the tiny mass of knowledge embodied in a article in a periodical or in a chapter or a paragraph of a book. But today's information centers regard a tiny spot of knowledge embodied in a article as a class. we call this micro-thought. But the enumerative classification are manual systems, it cannot be a n.0, pplied to the automation of classification. The purpose of this study is to build a general principle for the automatic book-classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of the automatic classification for the library. The methodology used is essentially theoretical, Published works by and about Ranganathan, especially 6th edition of the CC were studied, analyzed. The principle of automatic book classification derived from the analysis of colon classification and facet combinations. The results of this study can be summarized as follows ; (1) This study confined the fields of library science and agriculture. (2) This study represent a general principles for the automatic book classification of library science and agriculture. (3) Program flowcharts are designed as a basis of system analysis and program procedure in library science and agriculture. (4) The principles of the automatic classification in library, science is different from that of agriculture. (5) Automatic book classification can be performed by the principle of faceted classification, by inputting the title and subject code into a computer. In addition, the expected value from the automatic book-classification is as follows (1) The prompt and accurate of classification is possible. (2) Though a book is classified in any library, it can have same classification number. (3) The user can retrieve the classification code of a book for which he or she wants to search through dialogue with the computer. (4) Since the concept coordination method is employed, a tiny mass of knowledge embodied in a article in a periodical or in a chapter or a paragraph of a book can be represented as a class. (5) By performing automatic book-classification, the automation of library operation can be completed.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.315-335
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• 2007

이 연구는 최근 어린이독서에 대한 관심과 함께 어린이도서관이 급증하고 있지만 여기에 대한 실태분석은 물론 어린이도서관을 위한 표준분류표가 제정되지 않아 도서관 실무자들과 이용자들이 많은 어려움과 불편을 감수하고 있는 현실을 생각하여, 향후 어린이도서관 전용 분류표 개발 시에 고려해야 할 기본원칙과 요건을 제안하고자 시도되었다. 이를 위해 국내 어린이도서관의 실태와 어린이도서의 특성을 분석한 후, 공립 인표어린이도서관, 기적의 도서관, 사립어린이도서관으로 대별하여 분류체계 사용현황을 살펴보았으며, 대표적인 어린이도서관 분류표인 느티나무도서관 분류표와 파랑새도서관 분류표에 대한 분석을 바탕으로 어린이도서관 전용 분류표 개발을 위한 기본사항을 제안하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제11권
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• pp.175-209
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• 1984

The purpose of this study is to build a general principle for the automatic book-classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of the automatic classification for the library. Since the enumerative classification scheme which exist as manual systems cannot be a n.0, pplied to the automation of classification, the principles of Colon Classification by S.R. Ranganathan is brought in and studied. The result of the study can be summarized as follows: (1) Automatic book-classification can be performed by the principles of faceted classification. (2) This study presents a general and an a n.0, pplication principles for the automatic book-classification. (3) File design for the automatic book-classification of a general classification is different from that of special classification, (4) The methodology is to classify the literature by inputting the title into a terminal. In addition, the expected Value from the Automatic Book-classification is as follows: (1) The prompt and accurate process of classification is possible. (2) Though a book is classified in any library it can have the same classification number. (3) The user can retrieve the classification code of a book for which he or she wants to search through the dialogue with the computer. (4) Since the concept coordination method is employed, even the representing of a multi-subject concept is made simple. (5) By performing automatic book-classification, the automation of library operation can be completed.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제18권
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• pp.139-192
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• 1991

Though the computer has become deeply entrenched as the major tool in information processing(library works), it may be obvious that automatic book classification techniques ate still under experimentation, and the techniques have not yet been tested against the criterion of usefulness. The purpose of this study is to design of knowledge base for automatic book classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of application of the automatic classification into the library. Since the enumerative classification schemes which are existing are manual systems, it cannot be applied to the automatic classification, the principle of faceted classification based on concept analysis is brought in and studied. The result of this study are summarized as follows : 1. The design of knowledge base confined the field of agriculture and medicine. 2. If title is entered by the computer keyboard it will be searched in knowledge base, and then be classified by the principle of automatic classification. 3. Program flowcharts are designed as a bases of classification procedures for automatic subject recognition and classification. 4. 283 books in agriculture, 196 books in medicine were drawn at random from Taegu University Library and Young-Nal Medical Center Library respectively. 5. The experiment of automatic classification is performed 143 books in agriculture 166 books in medicine except for other subject books. 6. It was proved that automatic book classification is possible by design of knowledge base. In addition the expected values from design of knowledge base for automatic book classification are as follows : 1. The prompt and accurate process of classification is possible. 2. Though some title is classified in any library, it can be classified the some classification number by a program. 3. The user can retrieve the classification codes of books for which he or she wants to search through the computer. 4. Since the concept coordination method is employed the representing of a multisubject concept is make simple. 5. By performing automatic book classification the automation of total system can be achieved. 6. The efficient international information transfer will be advanced since all the institution maintain unified classification number.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제41권4호
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• pp.151-170
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• 2010

도서관 분류작업의 의미와 실효성에 대한 의문이 제기되면서, 도서관계에서는 이용자 중심적 분류 또는 독자의 관심을 바탕으로 하는 분류에 대한 관심이 크게 증가하고 있다. 북미 공공도서관계에서는 bookstore model이라 불리는 장르 분류의 적용을 통해 업무의 효율은 물론이고 자료에 대한 도서관 이용자들의 접근성을 향상시킴으로써 결과적으로 도서관 이용율과 서비스 만족도의 증대에 기여하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 북미 공공도서관에서의 장르 분류의 적용양상과 그 과정에서 발견되는 특징을 살펴봄으로써 우리 도서관계에서 진행되는 분류업무의 의미와 기본 방향에 대해 진지하게 성찰해 보았다. 연구에 필요한 데이터는 문헌조사와 북미 공공도서관 실무자와의 면담 또는 서신 교환을 통해 수집하였다.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.62-77
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• 2015

This paper describes qualities of a library classification system that are commonly discussed in the LIS tradition and literature, and explains such a system’s three main functions, namely knowledge mapping, information retrieval, and shelf arrangement. In this vein, the paper states the functional requirements of bibliographic classifications, which broadly are subject collocation and facilitation of browsing the collection. It explains with details the components of a library classification system and their functions. The major components are schedules, notations, and index. It also states their distinguished features, such as generalia class, form divisions, book numbers, and devices for number synthesis which are not required in a knowledge classification. It illustrates with examples from the WebDewey good examples of added features of an online library classification system. It emphasizes that institutional backup and a revision machinery are essential for a classification to survive and remain relevant in the print and e-environment.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.173-191
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 최근 국내에서 발표한 도서관 분류법 분야의 연구 논문을 분석하여 그 특징을 파악하고 연구방향을 제시하는데 있다. 2004년부터 2013년까지 10년 동안 국내 학회지에 발표된 도서관 분류법에 관한 연구를 분석 대상으로 삼았다. 주요 내용은 KDC, DDC, 기타 분류법에 관한 연구가 포함되었다. 도서관 분류법 연구의 특징은 KDC의 개정안 및 수정판에 대한 연구가 주를 이루었으며, 다른 분류법 연구 역시 KDC 발전과 연계된 연구가 많았다. 제언으로 첫째, 학교도서관 혹은 작은도서관에 적합한 분류법에 대한 연구, 둘째, 디지털자료에 적합한 분류법에 대한 연구, 셋째, 학문분야 혹은 주제별 분류법 개발을 제안하였다.