• Title/Summary/Keyword: Libraries in North Korea

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A Study on the Library Cooperation between South and North for the Unified Korea (통일 한국을 대비한 남북한 도서관교류협력에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Mihyang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.317-340
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    • 2017
  • Non-ideological information exchange and cooperation based on the scholarly and cultural fields would be the most effective project of south and north Korea for gaining the national homogeneity and trust in the long-term perspective. In this context, this study researched the measures on cultural exchange and cooperation between south and north through national libraries for the unified Korea. Related with that issue, this study analyzed function and limitation of national library in north Korea and evaluated library cooperation between south and north Korea in the frame of cultural cooperation project. So, this study suggested the stepwise model of the library cooperation between south and north based on the five practical measures including the cooperation governance system.

A Study on Classified Catalogs of Research or Special Libraries in Korea (전문도서관의 주제목록형태에 관한 일연구)

  • Yoo Soyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.9
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    • pp.75-98
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    • 1982
  • This study attempted at first to find out a more suitable form of catalog to guide library users who need subject approach through a literature survey, secondly to see how and which catalog form is kept by Korean research or special libraries through an analysing questionnaires, and thirdly to evaluate these data and explore the ways to improve the function of classified catalog in Korean research or special libraries. The findings of this study shows that a classified catalog is more desirable form of catalog in research or special libraries in Korea because of the diversity of languages of the literatures needed by researchers, the educational programs for librarians and the problems of subject heading lists. Above mentioned questionnaire survey shows that more than $70\%$ of research or special libraries in Korea uses classified catalogs. However, among those libraries - only $8\%$ has the index of cassified catalog which is prerequisite for the catalog users. This survey also indicates that recently many libraries began or converted classified catalogs to subject catalogs. The writer explains the beginnings or convertings of classified catalog to subject catalog is due to the fact that many libraries do not have the index of a classified catalog which is badly needed by the library users. Based on these findings, writer said that to improve the function of the present classified catalog, it should include it's index to guide the library users who are not familier with the classifing system of the subjects. Through the entire paper, the writer has attempted to develop a point of argument by comparing a classified catalog with a subject catalog. Writer's point is not only a subject catalog using the particular language terms as a communication tool has problems in itself, but also the prevailing of this catalog form in North America is caused by their different situations from ours.

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Analysis on Online Research Guides of University Libraries (대학도서관의 온라인 연구지원 가이드에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.229-248
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    • 2010
  • Research has taken priority of many activities in universities and it has eventually brought the heat on research support services of libraries to meet high expectation of university researchers. To identify the major content areas and service methods of research guides serviced through digital libraries of universities, this study investigated research guides of 60 university libraries in North America and Korea. As a result, 13 categories for research guide contents were identified and 5 crucial areas for the contents development were suggested. It also analyzed providing methods of online research guides and communicating methods between librarians and users. Librarians were identified as the prime human resource to develope and manage research guides, which will play an important role in expanding diversity of librarians' roles in the future.

A Study on the Development of Digital Library Model for PUST in North Korea (북한 PUST 디지털도서관 모델 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.143-158
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted under the premise of providing the model for the construction of the library and the digital library in PUST, the joint construction from South and North Korea. First, we determined the problems in the construction of digital libraries as well as possible issues that may rise from the construction of the digital library in PUST. The results of the research showed that there were imminent problems from the operation of a digital library with the inadequate progress in the Held of copyright. In addition, the difference in the language system and the knowledge foundations of the two countries will produce problems in the homepage access, database construction, and information retrieval. In order to overcome these predictable problems, this research proposes the following: (1) parallel operation of both digital and high-drive libraries; (2) duplexing the homepage through the application of unicode concerning the digital library; (3) development and application of converted letter codes through the establishment of NCHAR data type; and (4) construction of an authority database.

Current Status of Library Services for Immigrants in Korea (이주민을 위한 국내 도서관 서비스의 현황 분석)

  • Cho, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.245-269
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to current status of library services for immigrants in Korea, where the number of immigrants reaches one million. To do this, the cases of library services for immigrants in North America and Europe were investigated and persons in charge who work in 10 public libraries and 5 private libraries serving immigrants in Korea were interviewed. Also, research articles, newspapers and related websites are utilized. Current status and limitations of library services for immigrants were discussed and some suggestions were presented.

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Investigating Library Cooperative Systems for Acquisition of Multi-cultural Materials (협력기반의 다문화자료 입수 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.45-70
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    • 2011
  • Today's S. Korean society has become more multicultural, so many libraries in S. Korea have been working hard to serve their "new customers". In this regard, this study intends to investigate library cooperative systems for acquisition of multicutural materials in Western countries to relieve difficulties of libraries in S. Korea in acquiring multicutural materials. the study analyzed 23 national libraries, state libraries, public libraries and library systems in North America, Australia and Northern European Countries. The research found categorization schemes. First, library cooperative systems are divided into two groups according to cooperative methods: cooperative acquisition and bulk loan method. Second, the systems are categorized according to the territorial scope of the service: country, state or province, borough or city and inter-library. The study also analyzed and synthesized the characteristics of these systems. It finally provides recommendations to apply the methods used by the library cooperative systems in Western countries to Korean's situation.

A Study on the Introduction and Application of Policy Customer Relation Management System in Special Libraries: Based on Case Study of Ministry of Unification (전문도서관에서의 PCRM 시스템 도입과 적용에 관한 연구: 통일부 사례를 중심으로)

  • Song, Sung-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.119-141
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    • 2008
  • This study examines firstly concept and present condition of Policy Customer Relationship Management(PCRM) system which applying in the governmental dimension Customer Relationship Management(CRM) system of enterprises(proft-making organizations), comparison of PCRM and CRM, and definition of customer and customer classification process as a key of PCRM. Next, investigates applying plan in the other special libraries of governmental institution through the case study of Information Center on North Korea(special library attached to the Ministry of Unification) and relationship with different connection systems attempted in e-government(Enterprise Architecture). Lastly, through this, considers complemental issues for developmental fixation in special libraries.

An Analysis of Research Areas and Related Terms in Library and Library Science in North Korea (도서관 및 도서관학 분야 북한 논문의 관심 주제 및 용어 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Hwang;Cheon, Sejin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.377-404
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzes trends in research topics and related terms in the field of library science in North Korea. To this end, subject fields in library and information science (LIS) in South Korea, which corresponds to that of the North, were divided into seven subject categories and 25 detailed subject areas. In addition, 136 research articles published in two North Korean journals were reclassified and analyzed according to South Korea's detailed subject areas. The detailed topic area in the field of LIS is based on the criteria for posting papers of three major academic journals in the field of LIS in South Korea. The two academic journals in North Korea that were the subject of this study were "Kim Il-Seong University Journal (Language Literature)" (2008-2018) and "Reference Materials for Librarians" (2016-2017). This study not only informs South Korean researchers the trends of interest in North Korea's recent library and library science, but can also be the starting point for academic exchanges between researchers in South and North Korean libraries and related fields in the future.

Lesson from the Cataloging Experience on Multicultural Collection (다문화 장서에 대한 목록 구축의 경험과 교훈)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.397-420
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to discuss cataloging on multicultural collection in Korean libraries. Especially, this study emphasized to derive a lesson of immeasurable value from the cataloging experience in International Children's Library at Asia School. To the end, (1) comprehensive literature survey and analysis were conducted to introduce the discussion on cataloging for multicultural or multilingual collection, (2) the cataloging examples were examined comprehensively (the data needed were collected by public, academic and nonofficial libraries in Korea, as well as several libraries in North America), and finally (3) cataloging policy and practices for multicultural collection were suggested on the basis of the experience in International Children's Library at Asia School.

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Analysis for the Tendency to Study Children's Services in the Field of Library and Information Science: Focused on Masters and Doctoral theses Submitted from 1981 to 2010 (문헌정보학 분야의 어린이 서비스 관련 연구경향 분석 - 1981년~2010년 석.박사 학위논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Kong, Jeong-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.303-325
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the tendency to study children's services in libraries korea and in North America in order to analyze the implications for future studies in the field of Library and Information Science. Looking at masters and doctoral theses submitted from 1981 to 2010, we analyzed 110 theses in Korea and 89 theses in North America. After reviewing the abstracts of the theses, we classified their subjects into six categories, including the materials, services, programs, administration and management, type of children, and the theory and history behind each library's services. Four things stood out from the study. First, the number of theses in Korea has had a sharp increase recently, but in North America there has been a steady increase for a longer period of time. Second, the theses about library programs are approximately 50% in Korea, but in North America 50% of those theses were about materials for children. Third, in Korea about 90% of the theses are for master's degree, while approximately 90% in North America are for doctoral degree. Fourth, looking at each of the different categories, Korea seemed to focus on the services and programs offered and the administration and management, while North America focused on the materials offered, the type of children to partake in the services and the theory and history behind the services offered.