• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.120-138
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• 1995

In order to find smoking status and its related factors for female students, a survey was conducted for 1,045 female students of a women's university in Seoul from 22nd of May to 18th of June, 1995. The results were as follows: 1. Of the 1,045 respondents, 7.4% of them were current smokers and 20.6% of them were ex-smokers. The rate of smoking by the major field of study was 18.5% in art and physical education, 10.6% in liberal art and social science, 1.9% in natural science, and 1.2% in medical science. The rate of smoking by the grade was 4.1% in the freshman, 5.9% in the sophomore, 10.9% in the junior, and 10.0% in the senior grade. 2. 7.2% of respondents experienced first smoking at junior high school, 16.8% at senior high school, 4.1% after high school, and 69.2% at college. 3. The major motivation to start smoking was 'curiosity'(57.9%), 'releasing stress'(21.6%), and 'temptation from friend or senior'(12.0%). 4. The first smoking place was 'entertainment place'(49.6%), 'own room'(20.5%), and 'school '(11.3%). And the first smoking companion was 'friend'(62.3%), 'alone'(19.9%), and 'senior or junior'(5.1%). 5. The average quantity of a daily smoking was 6.16±5.29 cigarettes in current smokers and 31.2% of them had experience to quit smoking at least one or more time. 6. Most of the reasons to quit smoking in ex-smoker were due to 'bad taste '(60.5%), 'health concern'(27.4%) and 'religion'(2.3%). 7. Current smoker and ex-smoker had more positive attitude for the female smoking than nonsmoker. And 76.7% of nonsmokers answered that they would not smoke in the future. 8. Most correspondents(89.8% of nonsmoker, 83.7% of ex-smoker, 80.5% of current smoker) strongly supported the antismoking movement. 9. The major information source in smoking were from 'radio, TV'(51.0%), 'newspaper, magazine'(38.8%) and 'school'(7.7%). 10. The multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the related factors for smoking status were satisfaction of home life, coffee intake, alcohol drinking, sister's smoking, girl friend's smoking, and knowledge about smoking.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권9호
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• pp.334-342
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• 2022

Nowadays, as we can notice on social media, most users choose to use more than one language in their online postings. Thus, social media analytics needs reviewing as code-switching analytics instead of traditional analytics. This paper aims to present evidence comparable to the accuracy of code-switching analytics techniques in analysing the mood state of social media users. We conducted a systematic literature review (SLR) to study the social media analytics that examined the effectiveness of code-switching analytics techniques. One primary question and three sub-questions have been raised for this purpose. The study investigates the computational models used to detect and measures emotional well-being. The study primarily focuses on online postings text, including the extended text analysis, analysing and predicting using past experiences, and classifying the mood upon analysis. We used thirty-two (32) papers for our evidence synthesis and identified four main task classifications that can be used potentially in code-switching analytics. The tasks include determining analytics algorithms, classification techniques, mood classes, and analytics flow. Results showed that CNN-BiLSTM was the machine learning algorithm that affected code-switching analytics accuracy the most with 83.21%. In addition, the analytics accuracy when using the code-mixing emotion corpus could enhance by about 20% compared to when performing with one language. Our meta-analyses showed that code-mixing emotion corpus was effective in improving the mood analytics accuracy level. This SLR result has pointed to two apparent gaps in the research field: i) lack of studies that focus on Malay-English code-mixing analytics and ii) lack of studies investigating various mood classes via the code-mixing approach.

• 영어영문학
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• 제64권4호
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• pp.617-628
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• 2018

The aim of this essay is to discuss the relationship between Korean literature and Korean intellectual scenes. Since its first introduction to the local context, literature as a genre has served as a field in which colonial and post-colonial intellectuals have attempted to win the accreditation of Western enlightenment. Literature has been regarded as a crucial instrument of liberal arts and education in Korea. Literature has functioned as a social movement in Korea since its inception. During the colonial period, radical intellectuals and literary writers published essays and articles in literary journals. This status as a social movement is still a distinctive characteristic of Korean literature. From the outset, Korean literature has functioned as an enlightenment project for cultural development. As such, Korean literature retains a political meaning of "literariness," which reshuffles the hierarchy of the sensible and creates novelty against given aesthetic regimes. As a result, in the process these regimes are thereby de-purified of their status as purely aesthetic movements; their perspectives thereby come into contact with other discourses and practices outside the art world. This essay argues that as a genre, Korean literature always functions as "world literature" in Korean intellectual scenes.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.301-308
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the oral records of sports development contributors to explore the direction of big data research on sports development contributors in the future. To this end, the audio file produced in the interview with Lee00, a sports development contributor, was converted into text. The major themes were extracted by analyzing these oral records. The sub-themes were extracted in chronological order. Keywords were extracted by analyzing sub-themes. And the extracted keywords are searched in Google search engine to find related topics and to use them. A Google search for the topic 'Mt. Inwang' extracted from the oral archives of Lee00, a contributor to the development of sports, finds newspaper articles about President Moon Jae-in's climbing Mt. Inwang and opening up Mt. Bukhan. In addition, articles about Mt. Inwang and mountain climbers that the narrator In-jeong Lee speaks are searched for. Through these articles, you can Deriving the theme of the museum exhibition, Collection of museum exhibits, Use as climbing education material.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.931-933
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• 2011

스마트 장비의 발달로 장소와 환경에 상관없이 자유롭게 일을 할 수 있는 스마트워크가 중요한 이슈로 부각되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 스마트워크의 개념 및 해외 동향을 살펴보고, 스마트워크가 활성화되기 위해 필요한 보안 방안에 대한 주요한 요건들에 대해서 살펴보았다. 스마트워크에서 안전성이 확보된다면 저 탄소 녹색성장을 포함하여 사회의 저 출산 고령화, 낮은 노동 생산성 등 당면 현안을 해결하는 방안으로 스마트워크가 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.182-190
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• 2024

Various artificial intelligence neural network models that have emerged since 2014 enable the creation of new content beyond the existing level of information discrimination and withdrawal, and the recent generative artificial intelligences such as ChatGPT and Gall-E2 create and present new information similar to actual data, enabling natural interaction because they create and provide verbal expressions similar to humans, unlike existing chatbots that simply present input content or search results. This study aims to present a model that can improve the ChatGPT communication skills of university students through curriculum research on ChatGPT, which can be participated by students from all departments, including engineering, humanities, society, health, welfare, art, tourism, management, and liberal arts. It is intended to design a way to strengthen competitiveness to embody the practical ability to solve problems through ethical attitudes, AI-related technologies, data management, and composition processes as knowledge necessary to perform tasks in the artificial intelligence era, away from simple use capabilities. It is believed that through creative education methods, it is possible to improve university awareness in companies and to seek industry-academia self-reliant courses.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.68-83
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• 2012

This study suggests a Korean fashion design education model through a comparison of the fashion design curriculum and education systems in the USA, Europe, and Korea. For this, a case study of fashion design curriculum and education systems in the USA was performed with literature reviews about education methodology and design process to develop creativity, following the prior study, A Comparative Study on Fashion Design in Europe and Korea. For the case study, 12 superior fashion design education institutions in the USA were chosen from fashionista (N.Y.) and the goals, the emphases, the constitution of the online curriculum of each undergraduate fashion design course were examined. As a result of this study, Korean fashion design education model (1+2.5+0.5 model), was proposed by integrating the education systems of the USA and Europe, as follow: First, Korean fashion design education institutions need to be characterized and the departments/majors should be gradually specialized by the major. Second, foundation courses prior to undergraduate courses or during the 1st year should be established to result in a multi- disciplinary basic education. Third, a project based major needs to be performed that connects fashion design subjects with their related subjects for 2 and a half years as of the $2^{nd}$ year. These projects can be progressed by problem-solving design process of problem-identification and brainstorming-research, analysis-design concept-design ideation, selection-design development, implementation-critical evaluation and solutions. Fourth, collaborative projects or integrated courses with related Liberal Arts or other art and design majors should lead to muliti-discilplinary education. Fifth, the chance of increased active industry-academy collaboration and actual employment or enterprise can be facilitated by the establishment of only the courses related to domestic or international internships during the $2^{nd}$ semester of the $4^{th}$ year.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.53-68
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• 2010

최근 양적 성장의 한계는 지속가능성의 문제를 제기하고 있다. 지속가능한 발전을 위해서는 경제적 성장 외에 인권, 교육, 보건 등의 비경제적 성장이 병행되어야 한다. 특히, 교육은 사회발전에 중요한 요소로 작용함에 따라 모든 사람이 균등한 교육기회를 제공받을 수 있는 평생교육이 점점 중요해지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 지속가능한 발전을 위한 교육의 사회적 기능을 담당하는 평생 교육의 주체인 사이버대학의 역할과 평생교육의 방향을 모형화 하여 제시하였다. 향후 사이버대학이 지향해야 할 교육모형은 우리 교육이 직면한 현실적인 문제를 해결하고, 사이버대학의 발전을 위해 공공성, 개방성, 통합성을 지향해야 한다. 이상의 교육방향에 근거하여 기초교양 교육, 대중화, 국제와, 특성화, 실용화를 통해 균등한 교육기회를 제공하여 지속가능한 발전에 기여할 수 있다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.55-60
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• 2011

본 논문은 한밭대학교 융합교육 사례를 중심으로 주요 융합학문 분야의 특징과 국내 대학의 융합교육 현황에 관해 연구한 내용이다. 각 학문분야별로 융합교육을 실시하고 있는 대학들의 사례를 분석하였고 국내 대학에서 융합교육의 추진방향을 모색하였다. 이를 통해 향후 국내 대학의 융합교육의 효과적인 방향을 도출하였다. 학생들과 교수들의 융합교육의 의미와 필요성에 대한 절실함에서 출발하여, 학교와 산업구조의 성격을 고려한 융합교육의 창조, 그리고 융합의 전체적인 학교 틀에서 학생들 스스로 자치그룹형성과 이에 대한 물질적 제도적 지원이 우선적으로 필요하다는 결론에 도달하였다.

• 감성과학
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.513-524
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• 2011

지식과 정보가 급변하는 새로운 시대에 디지털 테크놀로지의 활용이 사회, 문화, 교육 전 영역에서 활발히 사용되고 있으며, 예술교육에도 테크놀로지의 활용이라는 새로운 시도를 요구하고 있다. 본 연구는 새로운 교수-학습 방식으로써 "음악 테크놀로지 기반 학습(Music Technology-Based Learning, 이후로 MTBL)"을 제안하고, 이를 수업에 적용하여 학습자들의 감성의 활성화에 대한 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구는 2차례의 마인드맵(사전 사후), 매 수업 후 성찰저널 작성, 수업 후 남학생 5명, 여학생 5명의 자발적 참여에 의해 본 연구자를 포함하여 교육공학 전문가 1인과 문화예술교육 전문가 1인, 총 3명과의 심층 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 이와 같은 방법으로 자료를 수집 분석하여 MTBL의 수업 결과 학습자들의 감성의 활성화에 있어 긍정적인 변화를 볼 수 있었다. 사전 사후 마인드맵을 분석에서 보이듯 변화된 단어들의 목록을 통해 학습자들의 감성의 변화를 살펴보았다. 또한 음악 테크놀로지의 활용을 통해 학습자들은 문화예술에 대한 관심과 흥미를 나타내었다. 학습자들은 본 수업에서 음악과 영상을 창작하며 다양한 감성 표현을 보여주었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 MTBL이 예술교육의 새로운 교수-학습 방법으로써 가능성이 있음을 확인 할 수 있었다.