• Title/Summary/Keyword: Li metal battery

Search Result 122, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Physical and Electrochemical Properties of Gallium Oxide (β-Ga2O3) Nanorods as an Anode Active Material for Lithium Ion Batteries (리튬이온전지용 산화갈륨 (β-Ga2O3) 나노로드 (Nanorods) 음극 활물질의 물리적.전기화학적 특성)

  • Choi, Young-Jin;Ryu, Ho-Suk; Cho, Gyu-Bon;Cho, Kwon-Koo;Ryu, Kwang-Sun;Kim, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.189-195
    • /
    • 2009
  • $\beta-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ nanorods were synthesized by chemical vapor deposition method using nickel-oxide nanoparticle as a catalyst and gallium metal powder as a source material. The average diameter of nanorods was around 160 nm and the average length was $4{\mu}m$. Also, we confirmed that the synthesis of nanorods follows the vapor-solid growth mechanism. From the results of X-ray diffraction and HR-TEM observation, it can be found that the synthesized nanorods consisted of a typical core-shell structure with single-crystalline $\beta-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ core with a monoclinic crystal structure and an outer amorphous gallium oxide layer. Li/$\beta-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ nanorods cell delivered capacity of 867 mAh/g-$\beta-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ at first discharge. Although the Li/$\beta-Ga_{2}O_{3}$ nanorods cell showed low coulombic efficiency at first cycle, the cell exhibited stable cycle life property after fifth cycle.

PEO/PPC based Composite Solid Electrolyte for Room Temperature Operable All Solid-State Batteries (상온에서 작동되는 전고체전지 용 PEO/PPC 기반의 복합 고체 전해질)

  • Shin, Sohyeon;Kim, Sunghoon;Cho, Younghyun;Ahn, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2022
  • For the commercialization of all-solid-state batteries, it is essential to develop a solid electrolyte that can be operable at room temperature, and it is necessary to manufacture all-solid-state batteries by adopting materials with high ionic conductivity. Therefore, in order to increase the ionic conductivity of the existing oxide-based solid, Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) doped with heterogeneous elements was used as a filler material (Al and Nb-LLZO). An electrolyte with garnet-type inorganic filler doped was prepared. The binary metal element and the polymer mixture of poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(propylene carbonate) (PEO/PPC) (1:1) are uniformly manufactured at a ratio of 1:2.4, The electrochemical performance was tested at room temperature and 60 ℃ to verify room temperature operability of the all-solid-state battery. The prepared composite electrolyte shows improved ionic conductivity derived from co-doping of the binary elements, and the PPC helps to improve the ionic conductivity, thereby increasing the capacity of all-solid-state batteries at room temperature as well as 60 ℃. It was confirmed that the capacity retention rate was improved.