• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lexical Dictionary

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A Structural Analysis of Dictionary Text for the Construction of Lexical Data Base (어휘정보구축을 위한 사전텍스트의 구조분석 및 변환)

  • 최병진
    • Language and Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.33-55
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    • 2002
  • This research aims at transforming the definition tort of an English-English-Korean Dictionary (EEKD) which is encoded in EST files for the purpose of publishing into a structured format for Lexical Data Base (LDB). The construction of LDB is very time-consuming and expensive work. In order to save time and efforts in building new lexical information, the present study tries to extract useful linguistic information from an existing printed dictionary. In this paper, the process of extraction and structuring of lexical information from a printed dictionary (EEKD) as a lexical resource is described. The extracted information is represented in XML format, which can be transformed into another representation for different application requirements.

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Automatic Construction Method of Unknown Word Lexical Dictionary (Unknown Word Lexical Dictionary의 자동 생성 방법)

  • Hwang, Myung-Gwon;Youn, Byung-Su;Jeong, Il-Yong;Kim, Pan-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 의미적 정보 검색을 위한 연구 중의 하나로, 현재까지의 의미적 문서 검색에서 큰 걸림돌이었던 사전에 정의되지 않은 단어(Unknown Word)들의 어휘 사전(Lexical Dictionary)을 자동으로 생성하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 UW를 기존의 영어 어휘 사전인 워드넷(WordNet)에 정의되지 않은 단어로 간주하고, 웹 문서의 입력을 통하여 UW와 관련된 단어들을 추출하여 의미적 관련 정도를 확률적, 의미적 방법으로 측정한다. 본 논문에서는 UW Lexical Dictionary를 자동으로 구축하기 위한 방법에 대해서만 기술하였고, 정량적이고 객관적인 평가는 포함하지 않고 있다. 하지만 본 연구의 효용성을 확인하기 위한 몇 가지 문서로부터 추출된 결과는 본 연구가 상당히 의미적이며 가치가 높을 것으로 기대되고 있다.

A Computational Model for Lexical Acquisition in Korean (한국어 어휘습득의 계산주의적 모델)

  • Yo, Won-Hee;Park, Ki-Nam;Lyu, Ki-Gon;Lim, Heui-Seok;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2007
  • This study has experimented and materialized a computational lexical processing model which hybridizes full model and decomposition model as applying lexical acquisition, one of early stages of human lexical processes, to Korean. As the result of the study, we could simulate the lexical acquisition process of linguistic input through experiments and studying, and suggest a theoretical foundation for the order of acquitting certain grammatical categories. Also, the model of this study has shown proofs with which we can infer the type of the mental lexicon of the human cerebrum through fu1l-list dictionary and decomposition dictionary which were automatically produced in the study.

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The automatic Lexical Knowledge acquisition using morpheme information and Clustering techniques (어절 내 형태소 출현 정보와 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 어휘지식 자동 획득)

  • Yu, Won-Hee;Suh, Tae-Won;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2010
  • This study offered lexical knowledge acquisition model of unsupervised learning method in order to overcome limitation of lexical knowledge hand building manual of supervised learning method for research of natural language processing. The offered model obtains the lexical knowledge from the lexical entry which was given by inputting through the process of vectorization, clustering, lexical knowledge acquisition automatically. In the process of obtaining the lexical knowledge acquisition of model, some parts of lexical knowledge dictionary which changes in the number of lexical knowledge and characteristics of lexical knowledge appeared by parameter changes were shown. The experimental results show that is possibility of automatic building of Machine-readable dictionary, because observed to the number of lexical class information cluster collected constant. also building of lexical ditionary including left-morphosyntactic information and right-morphosyntactic information is reflected korean characteristic.

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Extraction of Thematic Roles from Dictionary Definitions

  • Mc-Hale, Michael-L.;Myaeng, Sung-H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 1996.02a
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 1996
  • Our research goal has been the development of a domain independent natural language processing (NLP) system suitable for information retrieval. As part of that research, we have investigated ways to automatically extend the semantics of a lexicon derived from machine-readable lexical sources. This paper details the extraction of thematic roles derived from lexical patterns in a machine-readable dictionary.

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The Influence of Lexical Factors on Verbal Eojeol Recognition: Evidence from L1 Korean Speakers and L2 Korean Learners (한국어 용언 어절 재인에 미치는 어휘 변인의 영향 -모어 화자와 고급 학습자의 예-)

  • Kim, Youngjoo;Lee, Sunjin;Lee, Eun-Ha;Nam, Kichun;Jun, Hyunae;Lee, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Korean language education
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the influence of lexical factors on verbal Eojeol recognition. To meet the goal, forty-five L2 Korean learners and twenty-two Korean native speakers took Eojeol decision tasks measured with the lexical factors such as 'number of strokes', 'number of consonants and vowels', 'number of syllables', 'number of morphemes', 'whole Eojeol frequency', 'root frequency', 'first-syllable-sharing frequency', and 'number of dictionary meanings.' As a result, 'whole Eojeol frequency' was the most effective factor to predict Eojeol recognition reaction time for native speakers and L2 learners, which supports the full-list model. Other lexical factors influencing Eojeol recognition reaction time in L2 learners were different following their proficiency level.

Constructing Ontology based on Korean Parts of Speech and Applying to Vehicle Services (한국어 품사 기반 온톨로지 구축 방법 및 차량 서비스 적용 방안)

  • Cha, Si-Ho;Ryu, Minwoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2021
  • Knowledge graph is a technology that improves search results by using semantic information based on various resources. Therefore, due to these advantages, the knowledge graph is being defined as one of the core research technologies to provide AI-based services recently. However, in the case of the knowledge graph, since the form of knowledge collected from various service domains is defined as plain text, it is very important to be able to analyze the text and understand its meaning. Recently, various lexical dictionaries have been proposed together with the knowledge graph, but since most lexical dictionaries are defined in a language other than Korean, there is a problem in that the corresponding language dictionary cannot be used when providing a Korean knowledge service. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an ontology based on the parts of speech of Korean. The proposed ontology uses 9 parts of speech in Korean to enable the interpretation of words and their semantic meaning through a semantic connection between word class and word class. We also studied various scenarios to apply the proposed ontology to vehicle services.

基于汉语语料库的中韩词典词汇释义的准确性研究 - 以D3H1区的词汇为中心

  • Gwak, Jun-Hwa
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.65
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2020
  • The dictionary is the most important tool for every Chinese learner to confirm the meaning and usage of words. Therefore, accuracy of headword's interpretation in the dictionary is crucial. This study aims to discuss the accuracy and the adequacy of headwords' interpretation in the Chinese-Korean dictionary through the Chinese corpus and Baidu. The scope of this study are 3000 words in the D3H1 region. According to the research results, the main problems of the vocabulary in this region can be divided into three categories: the first is the problem of lexical interpretation, the second is the problem of missing interpretation, and the third is other problems. In the D3H1 area, there are a total of 719 low-frequency vocabularies, and 54 headword's interpretations are not accurate or appropriate. This study is a detailed investigation and analysis of the problems of these 54 vocabularies.

A Machine Learning Approach to Korean Language Stemming

  • Cho, Se-hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2001
  • Morphological analysis and POS tagging require a dictionary for the language at hand . In this fashion though it is impossible to analyze a language a dictionary. We also have difficulty if significant portion of the vocabulary is new or unknown . This paper explores the possibility of learning morphology of an agglutinative language. in particular Korean language, without any prior lexical knowledge of the language. We use unsupervised learning in that there is no instructor to guide the outcome of the learner, nor any tagged corpus. Here are the main characteristics of the approach: First. we use only raw corpus without any tags attached or any dictionary. Second, unlike many heuristics that are theoretically ungrounded, this method is based on statistical methods , which are widely accepted. The method is currently applied only to Korean language but since it is essentially language-neutral it can easily be adapted to other agglutinative languages.

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