• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lens Design Parameters

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Force Characteristics Analysis of Optical Pickup Actuator (광 픽업 액츄에이터의 Force 특성 분석)

  • Choi, In-Ho;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Chung, Tae-Kyung;Chung, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.858-860
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    • 2000
  • Recently, optical pickup actuators have been designed to have structures that extruded lens to decrease their height, because they are used in very thin drive for notebook computers. However because of discordant and undesirable of forces that are supposed to happen in this design feature, subsidiary resonance such as rolling and pitching mode exert bad influence on actuator. In this paper, we presented force constituents to clarify the cause of subsidiary resonance analysis to evaluate characteristics of actuators. As a result. we could find out design parameters to diminish the influence of subsidiary resonance. Sample actuators designed with appropriate parameters were fabricated and put to practical tests. Comparing analysis with experimental results, we verified the accuracy of the analysis and the effectiveness of the method presented.

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Development of holographic Optical Elements (홀로그래픽 광학소자 개발)

  • 정만호;송재봉;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 1990
  • Estimation and collection of the suitable recording materials are important for the fabrication of the holographic optical elements. In this study, silver halide emulsion, photoresist and dichromated gelatin are selected as a recording materials to investigate the properties and processing methods. Some parameters which affect the diffraction efficiencies of the holographic optical elements (HOE) are presented. As an example of the HOE, the results of design and the fabrication method of the off axis 12P hologram lens are also presented.

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Control Method for the Tool Path in Aspherical Surface Grinding and Polishing

  • Kim, Hyung-Tae;Yang, Hae-Jeong;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a control algorithm, which is verified experimentally, for aspherical surface grinding and polishing. The algorithm provides simultaneous control of the position and interpolation of an aspheric curve. The nonlinear formula for the tool position was derived from the aspheric equation and the shape of the tool. The function was partitioned at specific intervals and the control parameters were calculated at each control section. The position, acceleration, and velocity at each interval were updated during the process. A position error feedback was introduced using a rotary encoder. The feedback algorithm corrected the position error by increasing or decreasing the feed speed. In the experimental verification, a two-axis machine was controlled to track an aspherical surface using the proposed algorithm. The effects of the control and process parameters were monitored. The results demonstrated that the maximum tracking error with tuned parameters was at the submicron level for concave and convex surfaces.

Control of Particle Contamination and Heat Build-Up for Noble Design of an Optical Disk Drive (광디스크 드라이브의 입자 오염 및 열축적 제어를 위한 설계 제안)

  • Oh, Seo-Young;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Airborne contaminant particles are intruded into optical disk drives(ODD) due to the flow caused by disk rotation and can be adhered to lens or disk surfaces, which causes decrease of laser power and increase of read/write errors. Such a phenomenon can be more serious as the space between the disk and the lens is reduced fur high-density storage devices. The purpose of this paper is to understand design parameters to reduce the particle intrusion into an ODD. Suggestions are made to prevent the particle intrusion that can decrease the stability of an ODD and also prevent the potential heat build-up problem. The sealing effect of drive and the forced injection of clean air (using HEPA filter) into the drive minimizes intrusion of the outside air and dusts in an ODD remarkably. Moreover it is proved by experiments that the installation of a heatproof pad to isolate heat generation part (PCB) from information read/write sections and the forced injection of dust-free air reduce the gas temperature inside the drive as well as the amount of particles intruded.

Performance evaluation by simulation for the angular luminous intensity distributions of marine lanterns using a tilting aspherical Fresnel lens and a C-8 type light bulb (기울어진 비구면 프레넬 렌즈와 C-8 type 전구를 이용한 해상용 랜턴의 배광곡선 시뮬레이션을 통한 성능평가)

  • Cho Hyun Seok;Jo Jae Heung;Park Seungl Nam;Park Chul Woung;Kim Yong Wan;Kim Jong Tae
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2004
  • Providing marine signal lanterns with advantages of little weight as well as large aperture, a Fresnel lens has been adopted to transfer the beam from the lanterns up to 10 nautical miles (18.53 km). A Fresnel lens with the diameter of 250 mm and 300 mm was designed by a lens design program and optimized by adjusting the groove parameters of the lens. The angular luminous intensity distribution (ALID) of this lens was calculated by using an illumination analysis program considering the ALID of a light bulb. At the best alignment of the bulb, the maximum luminous intensities (MLI) of the lantern were 1000 cd (in the case of 250 mm diameter) and 1300 cd (in the case of 300 mm diameter). These are more than the critical value of 720 cd that is the Korean Standard of MLI for the marine lantern. The ALID was investigated as a function of misalignment from the lens focus to determine the tolerance of the alignment ranges.

A X-ray Tube Using Field Emitter Made by Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube Yarns

  • Kim, Hyun-Suk;Castro, Edward Joseph D.;Kwak, Seung-Im;Ju, Jin-Young;Hwang, Yong-Gyoo;Lee, Choong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.392-392
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    • 2011
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNT) emitter has widely become an attractive mechanism that draws growing interests for cold cathode field emission.$^{1,2}$ CNT yarns have demonstrated its potential as excellent field emitters.$^3$ Extensive simulations were carried out in designing a CNT yarn-based cathode assembly. The focal spot size dependence on the anode surface of the geometric parameters such as axial distance of the electrostatic focus lens from the cathode and the applied bias voltages at the cathode, grid mesh and electrostatic focus lens were studied. The detailed computer simulations using Opera 3D electromagnetic software$^4$ had revealed that a remarkable size of focal spot under a focusing lens triode type set-up design was achieved. The result of this optimization simulation would then be applied for the construction of the CNT yarn based micro-focus x-ray tube with its field emission characteristics evaluated.

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Approach to Compositional Effect on Properties of Aspherical Optical Glass for GMP Process with Design of Experiments (실험계획법에 의한 GMP용 비구면 광학유리의 성질에 미치는 조성의 효과 연구)

  • Maeng, Jee-Hun;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Jung, Ah-Reum;Kim, Jong-Cheol;Choi, Sung-Churl
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the composition of optical glass for GMP(glass molding process) was designed with 'Design of Experiments' method. All the composition batch was performed by 'Create Factorial Design' method. Particularly, $SiO_2$, BaO and $Al_2O_3$ were chosen major parameters for investigating the effects of components on optical and thermal properties. BaO and $Al_2O_3$ strongly influenced on optical and thermal properties, respectively. Finally, the approximate values of desired optical and thermal values were obtained by microtuning of compositions. At the composition of $BaO:Al_2O_3:SiO_2$=10:4:48 (molar ratio), refractive index($n_d$) was 1.5833, coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE) was $104{\times}10^{-7}/^{\circ}C$.

A Mathematical Approach for Modal Frequency Analysis in Actuators (운동방정식 유도에 의한 액추에이터 모드 주파수 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung Taek
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.537-545
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the vibration for actuators having lens module, confined to lateral and torsional directions of suspensions, is described by mathematically analyzing its suspension configuration and motion. In order to prove the accuracy of this result, it is compared to a finite element analysis. Also it is shown that modal frequencies can be modified by changing design parameters in mathematical motion expressions.

Air-Gap Control Using Optimal PID Controller for SIL-Based Near-Field Recording System (SIL 기반 근접장 기록 시스템의 간극 제어를 위한 최적화된 PID 제어 알고리즘 성능평가)

  • Shin, Won-Ho;Kim, Jung-Gon;Park, No-Cheol;Yang,, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil;Park, Kyoung-Su
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2009
  • In SIL-based NFR servo systems, the residual error and the overshoot that are occurred in the process of the modes-witching servo which consists of approach, gap-control modes, and safety mode are reduced by using PID controller. However, the design method of conventional PID controller is not sufficient for the stable air gap control system. Therefore, the optimal PID controller using LQR manner is more useful to find the designed parameters of PID controller. In this paper, we show that the performance of the optimal PID controller is better than that of the lead-lag controller.

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THE DESIGN OF QUASI-OPTICS FOR DUAL-CHANNEL SIS RECEIVER (100GHz/150GHz 대역용 이중채널 SIS수신기의 준광학계 설계)

  • 박종애;한석태;김광동;김효령;정현수;김태성;이창훈;조세형;양종만
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 1997
  • We have designed the quasi optics of the dual channel receiver to observe the radio sources with 100GHz-band and 150GHz-band simultaneously. We introduced the general quasi optics and the relation between the Gaussian beam and thin lens approximation. We determined the parameters of the quasi optic components to match the beam waist at cassegrain focus with that of feed horn well.

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