• 제목/요약/키워드: Leisure sports participation

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성별에 따른 여가생활에 관한 연구 (A Study on Leisure Life in Accordance with Gender)

  • 김영숙
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic information necessary for improving the satisfaction and quality of leisure life and thereon propose better leisure life programs in accordance with gender. For the purpose, this researcher made a questionnaire survey of 560 persons between July and December 2003 to know the trend and satisfaction of their leisure life in accordance with their gender. Results of the study can be summarized as below; First. the extent to which the surveyed persons participated in leisure life was highest in terms of other leisure activities, followed by self-development. viewing activities, sports activities and journey in order. The satisfaction of leisure life participation by those surveyed persons was scored 3 or over in average, meaning 'generally satisfied'. The time of leisure life participation was most spent in other leisure activities and self-development. Expenses of the participation were highest in terms of other leisure activities. followed by self-development and viewing activities in order. Second, differences in sub-areas of leisure life were analyzed in accordance with gender to show that the degree and time of participation in viewing activities and self-development, expenses of sports activity participation and the degree of participation in journey and others were significantly different between the opposite sexes which were surveyed here. Men were higher in the degree, time and expenses of the participation than women. Third. effects of gender on the satisfaction of leisure life as a whole were determined here to show that men were higher in such satisfaction when they were more satisfactorily participating in sport activities while in case of women, when they were spending more time in sport activities. Women showed a higher satisfaction of leisure life as a whole when they were more frequently and satisfactorily participating in other leisure activities. Based on these results, the researcher proposed effective leisure life programs in accordance with gender.

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A Study of Stroke Patients' Leisure Activities and Quality of Life

  • Paek, Hyun Hee;Seo, Eun Jin;Kim, Jeong Ja
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.764-771
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted in order to examine relationship between stroke patients' degree of satisfaction with leisure and quality of life according to their leisure activity types and whether they conducted leisure activities. A direct survey was performed from April 8 to May 3, 2013 on 92 inpatients and outpatients who received occupational therapy at hospitals located in Jeonju and Gunsan. A frequency analysis was carried out in order to look at the general characteristics of the subjects, their degree of participation in leisure activities, and their degree of satisfaction with leisure activities. A Pearson's coefficient was used to examine relationship between their degree of satisfaction and quality of life according to participation in leisure activities. Their degree of satisfaction according to participation in leisure activities was significantly higher when they took part in leisure activities such as handicraft activities, sports activities, or travel or tourism activities than when they did not perform any leisure activities. Their quality of life according to participation in leisure activities was higher when they conducted sports activities, outing activities, or tourism activities than when they did not. There was significant correlation between their degree of satisfaction with leisure and quality of life according to leisure activities.

The Effect of Sports Club Membership Lifestyle on Choice Behavior

  • Sunmun Park;Shuo LI
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of sports center members' lifestyles on participation promotion and choice behavior. To this end, more specifically, we intend to establish and clarify a hypothetical model based on the preceding studies of facilitating factors and factors that continue to participate according to the lifestyle of sports center members. In order to achieve this research purpose, the study subjects were set as the population of male and female adults over 20 who are using sports centers in Gwangju Metropolitan City and Jeollanam-do in 2021. As for the sampling method, the sample was extracted using cluster random sampling, and 300 people were used for the actual analysis, excluding 60 copies of double-entry and insincere or unreliable questionnaires. The survey tool was modified and supplemented according to this study based on the questionnaire that had been verified for reliability and validity in previous studies, and all questionnaire items were composed of a 5-point scale. The statistical analysis used for data analysis was frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Windows 21.0 Version. The conclusions obtained in this study through data analysis by such methods and procedures are as follows. First, according to the lifestyle of sports center members, participation promotion factors were found to have a partial influence. Second, according to the lifestyle of sports center members, the selection behavior was found to have a partial influence. Third, it was found that the participation promotion factors of sports center members partially affected the choice behavior.

Testing Differences of Leisure Satisfaction by Demogrpahic Characteristics of MTB participants

  • MOON, Bo Ra;LEE, Hwan Yeol;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Mountain biking as a sport and recreational activity has grown rapidly over the previous two decades. The purpose of this study is to analyze differences of leisure satisfaction by demographic characteristics of mountain bike participants. Research design, data, and methodology: To accomplish the purpose, the study employed purposive sample method among nonprobability sampling and collected data from 300 participants. Of collected data, 288 responses were analyzed excepted for uncompleted responses. To analyze data, study utilized statistical techniques including descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, independent-sample t-test, and one-way ANOVA, and to verify difference between individual groups in relation to significant results, Duncan's multiple range was conducted. Results: Findings indicated no differences of leisure satisfaction by gender. Similarly, education level and occupations have not influence leisure satisfaction. Yet, differences of leisure satisfaction by participation frequencies were observed. Of participation frequencies, participants riding 5 times a week were more satisfied with MTB participation than the other groups participating less 3 times a week. Conclusions: The findings provide a couple of insights in terms of promoting MTB participation. In specific, results indicated that MTB would be attractive sports that is able to appeal huge populations regardless of their education and occupation. Furthermore, consistent participation is judged an effective way to increase psychological, educational, and social satisfaction. In this sense, regional MTB clubs could play a salient role in motivating riders to more participate in MTB. Hence, establishing strategies for encouraging club activities are needed.

동계스포츠 참여자의 여가촉진, 여가제약협상, 진지한 여가의 인과관계분석 (The Causal Relationship Analysis among Leisure Facilitators, Leisure Constraints Negotiation, Serious Leisure for Winter Sports Participants)

  • 오세복;김형훈
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 동계스포츠 참여자를 대상으로 여가촉진, 여가제약협상 및 진지한 여가의 인과관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 경기, 강원지역에 위치한 스키장 4곳을 중심으로 활동하는 참여자를 모집단으로 선정하고 총 320명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 설문자료는 SPSS 21.0과 Amos 18.0 통계프로그램을 활용하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여가촉진, 여가제약협상 및 진지한 여가의 가설적 모형에 대한 모형적합도 검증을 실시한 결과 모형적합도가 적합기준을 충족하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 여가촉진은 여가제약협상과 진지한 여가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 여가제약협상은 진지한 여가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 검증결과 본 연구에서 제시한 가설은 모두 채택되었다. 여가촉진은 제한적 요소를 극복하고 참여를 유도하기 위한 행동적, 인식적 전략으로 여가활동에서 나타날 수 있는 부정적 상황을 제거하고 감소시키기 위한 제약협상노력을 촉진시키고, 여가참여의지를 높임으로서 지속적 참여를 계획하고 노력하는 진지한 여가 활동에 긍정적 효과를 나타내고 있다.

The Effects of the Exercise Commitment of University Water Sport Participants on Leisure Satisfaction.

  • Hur, Seung Eun;OH, Yun Chae;SONG, Youn Sang;MOON, Hwang Woon
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: With an increase of concerns towards leisure activities, water sport participation is constantly increasing. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of exercise commitment on leisure satisfaction. Research design, data, and methodology: To accomplish the purpose, the study collected data from undergraduate students who participated water sports class in University. The sample was extracted by purposive sampling of nonprobability sampling. 281 students participated in the survey. Data were computed via correlation test, factor analysis, Cronbach's α test, one way ANOVA, and regression. Significance of all results was set to p<.05. Results: The results are like below. Frist, in terms of differences by demographics, the results indicated that significant difference between exercise commitment and leisure satisfaction by gender was shown only in psychological factor in leisure satisfaction. Second, in terms of the relationship between commitment and satisfaction, the findings pointed out that significant difference between exercise commitment and leisure satisfaction by grade was observed only in leisure satisfaction, especially on the educational part. Third, the study revealed that no significant difference by participation level was shown. Conclusions: In conclusion, the study posits that exercise commitment play a function in increasing the leisure satisfaction. Further implications were discussed.

노인 스포츠 참여동기와 재미요인, 여가만족 및 운동지속의 관계 (The Relationship between Participation Motivation, Fun factor, Leisure satisfaction and continued exercise of elderly sports)

  • 김화룡;성문정
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.807-819
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 노인 스포츠 참여동기와 재미요인, 여가만족 및 운동지속의 관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 자료분석을 위하여 서울 소재의 노인종합복지관에서 스포츠 프로그램에 참여하는 노인을 모집단으로 총 200부의 설문지를 배포하였으며, 불성실한 응답 17부를 제외한 총 183부(91.5%)의 자료를 유효표본으로 사용하였다. 자료처리를 위하여 IBM AMOS 21을 이용하여 빈도분석, 확인적 요인분석, 집중타당도, 판별타당도, 개념신뢰도, Cronbach's α, 상관관계분석, 구조방정식 모형 검증을 실시하였다. 이에 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 노인 스포츠 참여동기는 재미요인에 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 노인 스포츠 참여동기는 여가만족에 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 노인스포츠 참여동기는 운동지속에 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 노인 스포츠 재미요인은 여가만족에 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 노인스포츠 재미요인은 운동지속에 영향을 미쳤다. 여섯째, 노인스포츠 운동만족은 운동지속에 영향을 미쳤다.

PPA기법을 적용한 민간경호경비원의 여가제약과 중점개선 여가활동 참가지수 분석 (Analysis on the Leisure Constraint and Index Concentrate Here Improvement's Leisure Activities among the Private Security Agents Applying PPA Technique)

  • 김경식;김찬선;박영만
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 PPA 기법을 적용하여 민간경호경비원들의 여가활동 집중개선 여가활동을 도출하고, 나아가 여가제약이 참가지수에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 주된 목적이 있다. 이러한 과정을 통하여 최종적으로 민간경호경비원들의 여가후생복지 개선을 위한 정책투자우선순위를 도출하고자 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 2010년 2월 서울 소재 6개소 민간경비업체를 대상으로 판단표집법을 적용하여 최종분석에 사용된 사례 수는 총 267명이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSSWIN 17.0 프로그램으로 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 대응표본 t검증, PPA 분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 설문지의 신뢰도는 Cronbach's $\alpha$값이 .768 이상으로 나타났다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 민간경호경비원의 여가활동 참가 지수인 선호도와 참여도는 차이가 있다. 중점개선 여가활동은 헬스, 산책/조깅, 숙박관광, 당일여행 등이며, 노력지속 여가활동은 영화, 국내유명관광지, 이성교재, 외식, 대인관계, 스포츠 관람, 독서, 노래방, TV 비디오 시청, 음주 등이다. 개선요망 여가활동은 수상스포츠, 등산, 자전거, 축구, 사진촬영, 구기운동, 항공스포츠, 바둑/장기, 인라인스케이트, 요리 등이다. 둘째, 민간경호경비원의 여가제약은 여가활동 참가지수에 영향을 미친다. 여가제약의 하위요인인 개인내적 제약, 주변의식적 제약이 클수록 선호하는 여가활동 참가지수는 감소하는 반면, 구조적 제약, 시간 경제적 제약과 같은 어려움을 극복할 경우 여가활동 참가지수는 증가한다.

정책투자우선순위 도출을 위한 레저스포츠 선호도와 참여도 분석 (Analysis on the Degree of Preference and Participation in Leisure Sports : PPA Based on Priorities for Financial Investment)

  • 김경식;구경자;진은희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 PPA를 이용한 레저스포츠 선호도와 참여도를 규명하기 위하여 2009년 수도권의 만 19세 이상 성인을 연구대상으로 설정한 다음, 유의표집법으로 250명을 표본추출 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSSWIN 16.0을 이용하여 신뢰도분석, 대응표본t검증, PPA 분석기법 등의 방법이 활용되었다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 레저스포츠 선호도와 참여도는 차이가 있다. 1사분면인 '중점개선' 종목은 윈드서핑, 스킨스쿠버, 수상스키, 요트 등이며, 2사분면인 '노력지속' 종목은 골프, 라켓볼, 스노보드, 스키, 낚시, 등산 등이다. 3사분면인 '개선요망' 종목은 워터슬래드, 카트, 열기구, 스카이다이빙, 오리엔테어링, 행글라이딩, 모형비행기, 서바이벌게임 등이며, 4사분면인 '현상유지' 종목은 트레킹, 산악자전거, 인라인스케이트, 래프팅, 사이클링 등이다. 둘째, 사회인구통계학적 특성에 따라 레저스포츠 선호도와 참여도 중점개선 종목은 차이가 있다. 성별에 따라서는 여자 집단에서 요트 선호도와 참여도간의 차이가 크며, 연령에 따라서는 20대 연령층에서 윈드서핑, 스킨스쿠버, 수상스키, 요트 선호도와 참여도간의 차이가 크다. 학력에 따라서는 대졸이상 집단에서 윈드서핑 선호도와 참여도간의 차이가 크며, 직업에 따라서는 전문자유직 집단에서 윈드서핑, 스킨스쿠버, 요트 선호도와 참여도간의 차이가 컸다.

생활체육으로서 해양스포츠의 가치 탐구 (Exploring the value of marine sports as a sport for all)

  • 정영규;이형일
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2018
  • 삶의 방식 및 환경의 변화로 생활체육의 수요가 증가하고 있으며 해양스포츠 활동의 기회확대로 인해 해양스포츠인구도 빠르게 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 해양스포츠가 가지고 있는 생활체육으로서의 가치를 문헌연구를 통해 탐구하였다. 탐구 결과, 해양스포츠는 여가만족, 복지기능과 같이 생활체육이 가지고 있는 삶의 질 향상을 위한 도구로서의 기능적 가치를 포함하고 있으며 개인의 삶에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 나아가 사회적 행복수준을 높이는데 기여할 수 있다. 또한, 해양스포츠는 자연을 활용한 직접경험 신체활동으로서 인간이 자연을 이해하는데 중요한 기능을 가지고 있으며 특히, 비현실적 여가활동이 대부분을 차지하고 있는 현대사회의 청소년들에게 올바른 인격을 형성시킬 수 있는 정서 교육적 가치가 높다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 해양스포츠가 생활체육이 가지고 있는 다양한 가치 이상의 긍정적 가치들을 내포하고 있으며 생활체육으로서의 충분한 가치가 있음을 의미한다고 할 수 있다.