• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.620-625
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 시큐리티 요원의 여가활동 참가와 직무스트레스, 사회적 지지 및 주관적 안녕감의 관계를 규명하는데 있다. 이 연구는 2009년 서울 소재 12개소 민간경비회사의 시큐리티 요원을 모집단으로 설정한 다음, 판단표집법을 이용하여 420부를 배부하였으며, 387명을 표집하였으며 최종 분석은 356명이다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여가활동 참가빈도는 주관적 안녕감에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 참가기간은 직무스트레를 통하여 주관적 안녕감에 더 부적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 여가활동에 참가하면 직무스트레스가 낮아지고 사회적지지가 높아지며 주관적 안녕감이 증가된다. 둘째, 직무스트레스는 참가기간과 주관적 안녕감에 부적 매개변인으로 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 직무스트레스가 증가할수록 주관적 안녕감은 감소한다. 셋째, 사회적지지는 주관적 안녕감에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 여가활동 참가와 주관적 안녕감의 매개효과는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 사회적지지가 증가할수록 주관적 안녕감이 증가된다. 넷째, 여가활동 참가의 빈도와 기간은 주관적 안녕감에 직 간접적인 영향을 미친다. 즉 여가활동 참가 빈도가 증가하면 주관적 안녕감이 증가되고, 참가기간이 증가하면 직무스트레스는 감소되며, 직무스트레스가 감소되면 주관적 안녕감은 증가된다. 사회적 지지 또한 증가 할수록 주관적 안녕감 역시 증가된다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.66-73
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• 2020

The change in labor consciousness began to draw social attention to work-life balance (WLB). The WLB is one of the major factors affecting the health and safety problems of workers. Although shiftwork adversely affects WLB, safety, and health problems of workers, WLB of shift workers has received little empirical attention. The purpose of this study was to examine whether WLB mediates the relationship between shiftwork and shift worker's safety and health problems, participation in leisure activities moderates WLB, and finally, whether WLB moderated by participation in leisure activities mediates the relationship between shift work and shift worker's safety and health problems. For the study, the data of the 5^th wave of Korean Working Condition Survey(KWCS) conducted by Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA) of South Korea was used. Conditional process analysis revealed that the relationship between shift work and worker's safety and health problems is mediated by WLB; however, participation in leisure activity showed no moderation effect on WLB. Therefore, the moderated mediation effect has failed to achieve statistical significance. The results indicate that working environment improvement in consideration of the WLB is needed to gain shift worker's long-term safety and health. The implications of this study and suggestions for future research were discussed.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.203-217
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• 2015

The purpose of the study is to explore leisure time use of older adults and find out relationships between active/passive leisure activities and socioeconomic backgrounds in order to prepare later life for homo hundred. The subjects were 336 adults aged 50 and over in Busan city, Korea. Results are as follows. First, the subjects spent more time in active leisure than passive. But ratio of passive leisure time is getting higher with age. Second, cognitive activities changed from reading, computing, internet to hobbies, card games with age. Third, participation of active leisure activities are related to age and socioeconomic backgrounds. From this study, lifelong education including leisure education should support older adults to redesign their later life for homo hundred. Second, leisure education should focus on increasing the ability of accepting and utilizing leisure opportunities for older adults. Third, the role of lifelong educator should be emphasized to involve education field more actively. Forth, lifelong education institutions should have the knowledge of the purposes and motivations of older adults who participate in order to provide proper programs continuously. The connection between lifelong education and leisure time use and activities would lead later life with the quality of life and active aging.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권12호
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• pp.239-249
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• 2022

본 연구는 레저스포츠 참여동기를 유형화하고 그 유형에 따라 레저스포츠웨어에 대한 소비자의 요구 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 선호 소재의 기능성은 움직임, 쾌적성, 체온유지 등으로 구성되었고, 구매 시 고려요인은 기본 중시, 과시성 중시, 실용성 중시 등 3개의 하위요인이 추출되었다. 개선 요구사항은 기본 기능 개선과 다양한 기능 추가 요인으로 구성되었고, 구매 만족 요인은 브랜드와 실용성, 디자인, 기능성 등 3개의 요인으로 구성되었다. 해양 레저스포츠 참여동기는 매니아, 여가, 건강 유형으로 그룹화되었다. 선호 소재의 기능성은 매니아 유형과 여가 유형이 건강 유형보다 움직임, 쾌적성, 체온유지 기능성을 선호하였다. 구매 시 고려요인은 매니아 유형과 여가 유형이 건강 유형보다 기본 중시, 과시성 중시, 실용성 중시 요인에 대한 고려가 더 높았다. 개선 요구사항에서는 기본기능 개선과 다양한 기능 추가 모두 매니아 유형이 가장 높고 건강 유형이 가장 낮았다. 구매 만족 요인에서는 실용성과 브랜드는 여가 유형이 높았고, 기능성 요인은 매니아 유형과 건강 유형이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 매니아층을 위해서는 기능성과 추가기능에 초점을 맞추고 건강 유형은 디자인이나 활용도 등을 중심으로 제품 개발이 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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• pp.182-183
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• 2005

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.256-266
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between stress and school life adaptation according to the degree of participation in physical education class and perception of middle school students. In order to achieve this research objective, the subjects of this study were sampled using cluster random sampling from male and female students attending middle schools in Gwangju Metropolitan City and Jeollanam-do in 2020. 150 males and 150 females, a total of 300 people were sampled. The statistical analysis used for data analysis was frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Windows 21.0 Version. The conclusions obtained in this study through data analysis by such methods and procedures are as follows. First, it was found that middle school students' participation in physical education classes and perceptions had a partial effect on stress. Second, it was found that the degree of participation and awareness of middle school students' physical education class had a partial effect on their adaptation to school life. Third, middle school students' stress was found to have a partial effect on school life adaptation.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.17-31
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• 2002

본 연구는 지금까지 여가현상 규명의 영역이 체육학이나 관광학등에 편향되어왔음을 지적함과 동시에 여가 활동, 여가참여동기, 자기효능감 및 주관적 안녕감간의 관계를 통해 한국문화권에서의 여가 현상을 이해해보기 위해 수행된 것이다. 구체적인 연구문제로 1) 한국의 여가동기와 여가활동의 양상, 2)각 여가동기와 자기효능감간의 상관관계 그리고 3)각 여가동기와 주관적 안녕감간의 상관관계를 설정하였고, 대학생 270명을 통해 연구결과가 크게 3가지로 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다. 첫째, 여가동기는 자기개발 및 자기향상동기와 정서 및 심리적 안정추구동기로 나누어지며, 전반적인 여가활동은 소위 정적이며 소극적이라고 불리어지는 활동들이 나타났고 둘째, 분류된 두 동기에 따른 개개인의 자기효능감간에는 유의미한 관계가 나타나지 않았으며 셋째, 정서 및 심리적 안정추구동기로 여가를 경험한 개인이 자기개발 및 자기향상동기로 여가를 경험한 개인보다 주관적 안녕감과 유의미한 관계가 있었다. 위와 같은 연구결과들은 여가활동과 여가동기에 대한 문화적 인식에 따라 여가현상에 대한 이해 및 인식이 달라질 수 있음을 시사해준다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 함의, 제한점과 향후 연구 방향을 논의하였다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.131-140
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• 2011

Purpose: This study was to identify the correlation between leisure activities and smoking/drinking of middle school students. Methods: Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of 298 middle school students from the $2^{nd}$ to $30^{th}$ of September, 2009. Collected data were analyzed statistically using frequency, $x^2$ test, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 17.0 program. The study used the Adolescent Leisure Time Activities Scale (ALTAS) developed by Yin et al. (1999) for types of leisure activities and the Leisure Satisfaction Scale (LSS) developed by Beard & Ragheb (1980). Results: First, smoking/drinking caused significant differences in 'Socialization with friends', and drinking also caused significant differences in 'Sport activities'. Second, leisure satisfaction was positively correlated with 'currently drinking' (r=.126, p<.05). Third, significant factors influencing leisure satisfaction were grades, school life satisfaction, subjective health status, average daily leisure time, participation in leisure health program, and current drinking. These variables explained 23.4% of leisure satisfaction. Conclusion: School nurses should develop and run programs, which promote healthy ways for middle school students with wrong ways such as drinking to get leisure satisfaction. Also family, school and community should be cooperatively connected with one another.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.95-110
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• 2004

The purposes of this study were to analyze rural youth's leisure activity and to suggest measures for activation. This study was conducted by review of literature and questionnaire, The data was collected from 1,209 stratified cluster random sampled rural youth who are in middle school and high school. To analyze the data, SPSS/WIN program was employed. The major finding of the study were as follows: 1) About 30% of rural youths had less than 1-2 hours for leisure activity in daily life and more than 8 hours for leisure activity during the weekend, and over 40% of rural youths had no plan for leisure activity. 1) They recognized that leisure activity made them enjoy common life, decrease their stress, and get new experience far self-development, 3) participation in sports, organized-activity and self-directed activity of the middle schools youths were higher compare to youths in high schools, 4) to activate leisure life, rural youths expected to get a) direct support for participating leisure activity expenses(27%), b) develop and diffusion of diverse and interesting leisure programs(23%), and c) securing appropriate leisure facilities(22%).

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.19-41
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• 2016

This study examines the human capital, economic capital, and psychological factors that influence social participation among the elderly in the future. The data, 'Survey on the Elderly in 2014', were collected from 'The Ministry of Health & Welfare' and the 'Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs'. The samples included 10,279 elderly people who were over 65 years of age. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the research model. The findings are as follows. First, the highest participation awareness level of all was for the hobbies and leisure activities, and the lowest participation awareness level was for volunteer activities. Second, human capital factors such as age, education level, and health status, and economic capital factors such as household consumption expenditure and standard of living signigicant affected social participation awareness among the elderly. Psychological factors such as self-esteem, depression, and the subjective age of becoming elderly, also affected the social participation awareness. Third, awareness differed by sex. In particular, age and depression were restrictions of social participation awareness that were more common among elderly women than among elderly men, although single women were more likely to participate in religious, learning, and hobby and leisure activities. In contrast, chronic diseases and household consumption expenditures were more restrictive of social participation awareness among elderly men compared to elderly women. These results show that human capital, economic capital, and psychological factors heavily influence the social participation awareness of the elderly, although the degree of influence of these factors differs by sex.