• Title/Summary/Keyword: Learning Information Service

Search Result 1,172, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on Development of Literacy Program Model for Adult Users of Public Libraries (공공도서관의 성인 리터러시 프로그램 모델 개발 연구)

  • Song, Kyeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.175-204
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study drew four essential literacies for adult's daily life through analyzing the concepts of the 'skill' in PIAAC, and also investigated current literacy programs for adult users in Korean public libraries. Finally on those results, this study suggested a literacy program model with an illustrated action plan for adult users of pubic libraries. A suggested model is planed an intergrated program that make users can acquire four essential literacies through participating in a single program. This model is characterized by self-directed learning by the users and can be applied freely to various subjects and user groups. The model consists of six components and seven steps. Six components are target, theme, strategy, tool, material, assessment. Seven steps are targeting, selecting theme, strategy planning, documentation, action, assessing. This model is named $6{\times}7$ model on the basis of components and steps.

Data anomaly detection and Data fusion based on Incremental Principal Component Analysis in Fog Computing

  • Yu, Xue-Yong;Guo, Xin-Hui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3989-4006
    • /
    • 2020
  • The intelligent agriculture monitoring is based on the perception and analysis of environmental data, which enables the monitoring of the production environment and the control of environmental regulation equipment. As the scale of the application continues to expand, a large amount of data will be generated from the perception layer and uploaded to the cloud service, which will bring challenges of insufficient bandwidth and processing capacity. A fog-based offline and real-time hybrid data analysis architecture was proposed in this paper, which combines offline and real-time analysis to enable real-time data processing on resource-constrained IoT devices. Furthermore, we propose a data process-ing algorithm based on the incremental principal component analysis, which can achieve data dimensionality reduction and update of principal components. We also introduce the concept of Squared Prediction Error (SPE) value and realize the abnormal detection of data through the combination of SPE value and data fusion algorithm. To ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of the algorithm, we design a regular-SPE hybrid model update strategy, which enables the principal component to be updated on demand when data anomalies are found. In addition, this strategy can significantly reduce resource consumption growth due to the data analysis architectures. Practical datasets-based simulations have confirmed that the proposed algorithm can perform data fusion and exception processing in real-time on resource-constrained devices; Our model update strategy can reduce the overall system resource consumption while ensuring the accuracy of the algorithm.

Reviewing Efficiency Strategy of Long-term Care System (노인요양보장체계의 효율화에 대한 소고)

  • Shin, Eui-Chul;Im, Geum-Ja;Lee, Eunw-Han;Lee, Yun-Hwan
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-131
    • /
    • 2011
  • Several common issues are encountered by countries - Germany, Japan, and the United States - that adopted long-term care (LTC) system. First, the demand for LTC and its associated costs have steeply risen following the implementation of the LTC policy. Second, ensuring the quality of services have been difficult. Third, the coordination of services among providers and between LTC and medical care has been inadequate. Learning from their experience, we suggest ways to improve the LTC system in Korea. The basic approach aims for efficiency over equity in the system. This would require promoting provider competition and consumer choice. We propose several policy options according to the major stakeholders. For consumers, cash benefits at fixed rates and personal savings accounts are feasible options to self-contain the demand and cost of services. On the insurer's side, creating an environment of multiple insurers will engender competition, leading to cost savings and quality care. For providers, delivery of quality services through competition, cost-containment through capitated reimbursements, and coordination of services through integrated delivery system can be achieved. From the assessors' perspective, establishing an information system to monitor the activities of insurers and providers would be important, empowering consumers with information to choose cost-effective service providers. In summary, the suggested approach would provide cost-effective LTC services by guaranteeing consumer choice and promoting major stakeholder accountability. Further studies are needed to test the feasibility of this model in ensuring quality LTC in Korea.

Development and Performance Analysis of Predictive Model for KOSPI 200 Index using Recurrent Neural Networks (순환 신경망 기술을 이용한 코스피 200 지수에 대한 예측 모델 개발 및 성능 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Soo;Hong, Kwang Jin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2017
  • Due to the success of Wealthfront, Betterment, etc., there is a growing interest in RoboAdvisor that is an automated asset allocation methodology globally. RoboAdvisor minimizes human involvement in managing assets, thereby reducing the costs of using services and eliminating human psychological factors. In this paper, we developed a predictive model for the KOSPI 200 Futures Index using deep learning, in order to replace the existing technical analysis technique. And the proposed model confirmed that When the KOSPI 200 Gift Index is small, it can be used to predict direction and price of index. In combination with the existing technical analysis, It is confirmed that the proposed models combining with existing technical analyses and can be applied to the RoboAdvisor Service in the future.

Self Health Diagnosis System of Oriental Medicine Using Enhanced Fuzzy ART Algorithm (개선된 퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 이용한 한방 자가 진단 시스템)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Woo, Young-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, lots of internet service companies provide on-line health diagnosis systems. But general persons not having expert knowledge are difficult to use, because most of the health diagnosis systems present prescriptions or dietetic treatments for diseases based on western medicine. In this paper, a self health diagnosis system of oriental medicine coinciding with physical characteristics of Korean using fuzzy ART algorithm, is proposed. In the proposed system, three high rank of diseases having high similarity values are derived by comparing symptoms presented by a user with learned symptoms of specific diseases based on treatment records using neural networks. And also the proposed system shows overall symptoms and folk remedies for the three high rank of diseases. Database on diseases and symptoms is built by several oriental medicine books and then verified by a medical specialist of oriental medicine. The proposed self health diagnosis system of oriental medicine showed better performance than conventional health diagnosis systems by means of learning diseases and symptoms using treatment records.

A Study on Developing Evaluation Indicators for School Library Opening to Local Community (학교도서관의 지역사회 개방을 위한 평가 지표 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki;Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.115-131
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to provide self-evaluation indicators that each school could judge on its basic conditions for the school library opening to local community. School library opening to local community is one of the significantly operational strategies to contribute to the development of the learning community. But the school library has insufficient resources and support system for their local services. According to the survey teacher librarians who have the experience for their school library opening to local community have considered of deploying teacher librarian as the most important factor. And they asserted emphatically that school library would secure personnel expenses and obtain facilities and resources to provide the stable and systematic service. Also among the school library's educational activities, reading education is considered the most suitable program for the community.

An Agent System for Efficient VOD Services on Web (효율적 웹 기반 VOD 서비스를 위한 에이전트 시스템)

  • Lee Kyung-Hee;Han Jeong-Hye;Kim Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2001
  • Most of the existing algorithms try to disseminate the multimedia contents of internet service provider(ISP), without taking into account the needs and characteristics of specific websites including e-learning systems with web-based .educational contents. Sometimes the client must select the best one among the replicated repositories. However, this is a less reliable approach because clients' selections are made without prior information on server load capacity. In this paper we propose an agent system inspired by the need of improving QoS of delivering web-based educational multimedia contents without incurring long access delays. This agent system consists of three components, Analyzer, Knowledge Base, and Automaton embedded the capacity algorithm. It analyzes and investigates traffic information collected from individual replicated server by learners' requests, and selects a server which is available and is expected to provide the fastest latency time and the lowest loaded capacity, and achieves high performance by dynamic replicating web resources among multiple repositories.

  • PDF

A Study on Bridging the Digital Divide of K-12 Students of Multicultural Background (다문화가정 초중등학생을 위한 정보격차해소 방안 연구)

  • Lee, June
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest policy implications for bridging digital divide of the students of multicultural background. Specifically, through maximizing equity of Information technology, the current study suggested the need for greater intervention and comprehensive strategies in the interests of a socially inclusive information society, of benefit to the IT disadvantaged. To achieve the research goal, I reviewed a variety of policy reports and previous studies related to the issue of digital divide and multicultural education, and draw useful implications for the policy change. The major research results were as the following: a policy change in a support of personal computer toward public place rather than individual home, widening use of e-learning service as a tool for bridging the digital divide, and the training for teachers and parents to provide an effective education to reduce the digital divide.

  • PDF

The Study on Knowledge Management Methodology Through the Reference Services, the Core of the Special Libraries (전문도서관 기반의 지식경영 방법론 연구 - 특히 참고 정보봉사를 중심으로 -)

  • Roh, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.343-364
    • /
    • 2003
  • The importance of Knowledge Management (KM) can be easily recognized in many diverse aspects of the theory studies and in KM's efforts to help implement the government's policy to innovate corporation management. The core of KM is to improve the circulation of knowledge by generation, accumulation, sharing, utilization and acquisition by learning. The improvement of knowledge circulation would result in high quality and quantity of intellectual assets in corporations and make decision-making more efficient. This, too, is the operational philosophy of the special libraries. The primary objective of this study is to promote KM by presenting KM methodology and by explaining a theoretical background and cases, based on the existing special libraries. I cite an example of a case wherein merging intellectual assets and human resources activated the company culture. The reference service system, which is the core of the special library, was used in this merging.

CANVAS: A Cloud-based Research Data Analytics Environment and System

  • Kim, Seongchan;Song, Sa-kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose CANVAS (Creative ANalytics enVironment And System), an analytics system of the National Research Data Platform (DataON). CANVAS is a personalized analytics cloud service for researchers who need computing resources and tools for research data analysis. CANVAS is designed in consideration of scalability based on micro-services architecture and was built on top of open-source software such as eGovernment Standard framework (Spring framework), Kubernetes, and JupyterLab. The built system provides personalized analytics environments to multiple users, enabling high-speed and large-capacity analysis by utilizing high-performance cloud infrastructure (CPU/GPU). More specifically, modeling and processing data is possible in JupyterLab or GUI workflow environment. Since CANVAS shares data with DataON, the research data registered by users or downloaded data can be directly processed in the CANVAS. As a result, CANVAS enhances the convenience of data analysis for users in DataON and contributes to the sharing and utilization of research data.