• 제목/요약/키워드: Learning Hybrid Modeling Method

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.036초

U자형 TLD시스템에 대한 학습제어 적용 (Application of Learning Control for U-type Tuned Liquid Damper System)

  • 가춘식;유영순
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1656-1663
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    • 2004
  • As the structures become larger, higher and more complicated, the demand for safety level has increased. In recent years, TLD(Tuned Liquid Damper) proved to be a successful control tool for reducing structural vibrations. For this reason, the influence of some key parameters of the U-type TLD on the dynamic response is studied. And simple and effectively developed learning control logic is used to control vibration of U type Tuned Liquid Damper system. The purpose of this paper is design optimal control system to deal with unknown errors from non linearity and variation that cost modeling difficulty in complex structure and is followed with the desired behavior. Finally this hybrid control method applied to U type Tuned Liquid Damper structure gives the benefit from better performance of precision and stability of the structure by reducing vibration effect. This research leads to safety design in various structure to robust unspecified foreign disturbances such as windy-load and earthquake.

약물유전체학에서 약물반응 예측모형과 변수선택 방법 (Feature selection and prediction modeling of drug responsiveness in Pharmacogenomics)

  • 김규환;김원국
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2021
  • 약물유전체학 연구의 주요 목표는 고차원의 유전 변수를 기반으로 개인의 약물 반응성을 예측하는 것이다. 변수의 개수가 많기 때문에 변수의 개수를 줄이기 위해서는 변수 선택이 필요하며, 선택된 변수들은 머신러닝 알고리즘을 사용하여 예측 모델을 구축하는데 사용된다. 본 연구에서는 400명의 뇌전증 환자의 차세대 염기서열 분석 데이터에 로지스틱 회귀, ReliefF, TurF, 랜덤 포레스트, LASSO의 조합과 같은 여러 가지 혼합 변수 선택 방법을 적용하였다. 선택된 변수들에 랜덤포레스트, 그래디언트 부스팅, 서포트벡터머신을 포함한 머신러닝 방법들을 적용했고 스태킹을 통해 앙상블 모형을 구축하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 랜덤포레스트와 ReliefF의 혼합 변수 선택 방법을 이용한 스태킹 모형이 다른 모형보다 더 좋은 성능을 보인다는 것을 보여주었다. 5-폴드 교차 검증을 기반으로 하여 적합한 최적 모형의 평균 검증 정확도는 0.727이고 평균 검증 AUC 값은 0.761로 나타났다. 또한, 동일한 변수를 사용할 때 스태킹 모델이 단일 머신러닝 예측 모델보다 성능이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

Neurofuzzy System for an Intial Ship Design

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Kyung-Sun
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a neurofuzzy modeling & inference system which can determine principle dimensions and hull factors in an initial ship design. Neurofuzzy modeling & inference for a hull form design (NeFHull) applies the given input-output data to the fuzzy theory. NeFHull also deals the fuzzificated values with neural networks. NeFHull redefines normalized input-output data as membership functions and executes the fuzzficated information with backporpagation-neural -networks. A hybrid learning algorithms utilized in the training of neural networks and examining the usefulness of suggested method through mathematical and mechanical examples.

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새로운 클러스터링 알고리듬을 적용한 향상된 뉴로-퍼지 모델링 (Advance Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling Using a New Clustering Algorithm)

  • 김승석;김성수;유정웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권7호
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    • pp.536-543
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method of modeling a neuro-fuzzy system using a hybrid clustering algorithm. The initial parameters and the number of clusters of the proposed system are optimally chosen simultaneously with respect to the process of regression, which is a unique characteristics of the proposed system. The proposed algorithm presented in this work improves the overall performance of the proposed a neuro-fuzzy system by choosing a proper number of clusters adaptively according the characteristics of given data. The process of clustering is performed by deciding on the number of classes, which yields the property of convergence of the system. In experiments, the superiority of the proposed neuro-fuzzy system is demonstrated, especially the process of optimizing parameters and clustering of learning speed.

Multiple-Channel Active Noise Control by ANFIS and Independent Component Analysis without Secondary Path Modeling

  • Kim, Eung-Ju;Lee, Sang-yup;Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.22.1-22
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we present Multiple-Channel Active Noise Control[ANC] system by employing Independent Component Analysis[ICA] and Adaptive Network Fuzzy Inference System[ANFIS]. ICA is widely used in signal processing and communication and it use prewhiting and appropriate choice of non-linearities, ICA can separate mixed signal. ANFIS controller is trained with the hybrid learning algorithm to optimize its parameters for adaptively canceling noise. This new method which minimizes a statistical dependency of mutual information(MI) in mixed low frequency noise signal and there is no need to secondary path modeling. The proposed implementations achieve more powerful and stable noise reduction than Filtered-X LMS algorithms which is needed for LTI assumption and precise secondary error

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ML/MMSE를 이용한 HMM-Net 분류기의 학습에 대한 실험적 고찰 (An Empiricl Study on the Learnign of HMM-Net Classifiers Using ML/MMSE Method)

  • 김상운;신성효
    • 전자공학회논문지C
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    • 제36C권6호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1999
  • HMM-Net은 은닉 마르코프 모델(HMM)의 계산과정을 신경망 구조로 구현한 것으로, HMM이 갖고 있는 시계열 모델링 능력과 신경망이 갖고 있는 우수한 변별력을 결합한 것이다. HMM-Net 분류기를 학습하는 방법으로는 HMM의 학습에 이용되는 最尤法(ML)과 신경망 학습의 最小二乘誤差法(MMSE)를 적용할 수 있다. 이들 중 ML이 MMSE보다 안정된 학습을 보장하는 반면 초기 학습조건을 적절하게 설정하였을 경우에는 MMSE가 ML보다 우수하다고 알려져 있다[3]. 따라서 이 논문에서는 먼저 ML을 이용하여 초기학습을 수행한 다음 보다 학습성능이 우수한 MMSE로 바꾸어 최적 또는 준최적으로 학습하는 하이브리드 학습법(ML/MMSE)을 제안한다. 실험용 시계열 패턴으로 /0/부터 /9/까지의 고립 숫자음을 이용하여 실험한 결과, 제안한 방법이 학습특성 및 인식률면에서 ML이나 MMSE만을 이용하는 기존의 방법보다 우수하였음을 확인하였다.

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인공신경망과 유전알고리즘 기반의 쌍대반응표면분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dual Response Approach Combining Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm)

  • ;김영진
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2013
  • Prediction of process parameters is very important in parameter design. If predictions are fairly accurate, the quality improvement process will be useful to save time and reduce cost. The concept of dual response approach based on response surface methodology has widely been investigated. Dual response approach may take advantages of optimization modeling for finding optimum setting of input factor by separately modeling mean and variance responses. This study proposes an alternative dual response approach based on machine learning techniques instead of statistical analysis tools. A hybrid neural network-genetic algorithm has been proposed for the purpose of parameter design. A neural network is first constructed to model the relationship between responses and input factors. Mean and variance responses correspond to output nodes while input factors are used for input nodes. Using empirical process data, process parameters can be predicted without performing real experimentations. A genetic algorithm is then applied to find the optimum settings of input factors, where the neural network is used to evaluate the mean and variance response. A drug formulation example from pharmaceutical industry has been studied to demonstrate the procedures and applicability of the proposed approach.

CFT기둥과 합성보로 구성된 CJS합성구조시스템의 유한요소해석 연구 (Finite Element Analysis Study of CJS Composite Structural System with CFT Columns and Composite Beams)

  • 문아해;신지욱;임창규;이기학
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the effect on the inelastic behavior and structural performance of concrete and filled steel pipe through a numerical method for reliable judgment under various load conditions of the CJS composite structural system. Variable values optimized for the CJS synthetic structural system and the effects of multiple variables used for finite element analysis to present analytical modeling were compared and analyzed with experimental results. The Winfrith concrete model was used as a concrete material model that describes the confinement effect well, and the concrete structure was modeled with solid elements. Through geometric analysis of shell and solid elements, rectangular steel pipe columns and steel elements were modeled as shell elements. In addition, the slip behavior of the joint between the concrete column and the rectangular steel pipe was described using the Surface-to-Surface function. After finite element analysis modeling, simulation was performed for cyclic loading after assuming that the lower part of the foundation was a pin in the same way as in the experiment. The analysis model was verified by comparing the calculated analysis results with the experimental results, focusing on initial stiffness, maximum strength, and energy dissipation capability.

A Hybrid Semantic-Geometric Approach for Clutter-Resistant Floorplan Generation from Building Point Clouds

  • Kim, Seongyong;Yajima, Yosuke;Park, Jisoo;Chen, Jingdao;Cho, Yong K.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.792-799
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    • 2022
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology is a key component of modern construction engineering and project management workflows. As-is BIM models that represent the spatial reality of a project site can offer crucial information to stakeholders for construction progress monitoring, error checking, and building maintenance purposes. Geometric methods for automatically converting raw scan data into BIM models (Scan-to-BIM) often fail to make use of higher-level semantic information in the data. Whereas, semantic segmentation methods only output labels at the point level without creating object level models that is necessary for BIM. To address these issues, this research proposes a hybrid semantic-geometric approach for clutter-resistant floorplan generation from laser-scanned building point clouds. The input point clouds are first pre-processed by normalizing the coordinate system and removing outliers. Then, a semantic segmentation network based on PointNet++ is used to label each point as ceiling, floor, wall, door, stair, and clutter. The clutter points are removed whereas the wall, door, and stair points are used for 2D floorplan generation. A region-growing segmentation algorithm paired with geometric reasoning rules is applied to group the points together into individual building elements. Finally, a 2-fold Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) algorithm is applied to parameterize the building elements into 2D lines which are used to create the output floorplan. The proposed method is evaluated using the metrics of precision, recall, Intersection-over-Union (IOU), Betti error, and warping error.

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베이지안 신경망을 이용한 분류분석 (A Classification Analysis using Bayesian Neural Network)

  • 황진수;최성용;전홍석
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2001
  • 자료들 사이에 존재하는 관계, 패턴, 규칙등을 찾아내서 모형화 하는 통계적인 분류기법은 여러가지가 있다. 그러나 우리가 얻게 되는 지식은 어떤 일련의 분류규칙에 의해서가 아닌 관찰과 학습을 통한 훈련으로부터 얻게 된다. 본 베이지안 학습은 모든 형태의 불확실성을 표현하는 확률로써 우리의 믿음의 정도를 표현하는 것으로 해석될 수 있으며, 확실한 결과가 알려짐에 따라 확률이론 법칙을 사용하여 이러한 확률들을 갱신한다. 또한 신경망 모형은 이미 알고 있는 속성들에 근거하여 아직 알지 못하는 집단이나 특질들을 예측하게 해준다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 두 가지 방법을 결합한 베이지안 신경망과 기존의 CHAID, CART, QUBST 분류 알고리즘에 있어서 각각 오분류율을 비교연구하였다.

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