• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage Prevention

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Management Criteria of Underground Strage Tank for Prevention of Soil Contamination (토양오염방지를 위한 지하저장탱크의 관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Joon Hyun;Han, Young Han
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze their status of underground storage tank(UST) facilities and level of soil contamination, and to establish its management criteria. DB program was developed to analyze the correlation between specific characteristic of UST and level of soil contamination. For a suitable management of UST, leakage monitoring and inspection method of UST was investigated. Inspection period was established based on the leakage rate. The most dominant factor for leakage seemed to be caused by the corrosion. Therefore, main factor, construction method and installation year of UST, and corrosion protection system were suggested for optimal protection of UST. Considering the present management status of UST in Korea, inspection and management criteria of UST should be accomplished in term of contamination protection of leakage, and flexible regulation act should be introduced for each specific site.

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Deterioration Pattern Analysis and Surface Leakage Current of Electrical Insulation in External Pollution (외부 오염 환경하에서 고분자 절연재료의 표면 누설전류 측정 및 열화 패턴 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2080-2081
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the polymer insulators which had been used for electrical insulation were investigated surface leakage current and deterioration pattern. Because the electrical fault took place at the dust occurrence area due to environmental pollution. In particular, the dust accumulates easily on insulation material which is exposed an external long time. The leakage current brings out electrical fault after all. Also, it is need to variation of material and shape to repress a leakage current on electrical material. In this paper, we measured a leakage current on electrical material of facilities by dust, and in experiments the prevention to electrical fault was studied.

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Prevention Methods for the Leakage and Crime of Industrial Technique in South Korea: Focused on the CPTED (한국 산업기술 유출 및 범죄 방지 방안: 환경설계를 통한 범죄예방을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Tae-Young;Sung, Yong-Eun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.6_2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2015
  • According to the document from the National Industrial Security Center in 2015, from 2003 to 2014 the disclosure number of industrial spy in South Korea was 438, and the damages due to the industrial technology leakages amounted 50 trillion won annually. Because the industrial technology leakage exercises great influence on the enterprises and the country. countermeasures against industrial technology leakages should be established. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to suggest measures preventing industrial technology leakages and related crimes in enterprises by applying the Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) technique. This research analyzed the recent technology leakage cases and used an analysis of literature research. From the result of this research, we suggested 1) Access Control, 2) Surveillance Enhancement, 3) Territoriality of Reinforcement, and 4) Activity Support by applying the CPTED technique for preventing industrial technology leakages. The limitations of this research and the recommendations for future research were discussed at the last part of this research.

A Study of Information Leakage Prevention through Certified Authentication in Phishing, Vishing, SMiShing Attacks (Phishing, Vishing, SMiShing 공격에서 공인인증을 통한 정보침해 방지 연구)

  • Park, Dea-Woo;Seo, Jeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2007
  • The financial crime that used morale anger Phishing, Pharming, Vishing, SMiSing etc. will gain during recent cyber crimes. We are study systematically whether or not leakage of information and infringement can how easily occur to Phishing, Vishing, SMiSing using a social engineering technique and VoIP at these papers through experiment. A hacker makes Phishing, Vishing site, and test an information infringement process of a user through PiSing mail and a virus, a nasty code, Vishing, a SMiSing character, disarmament of Keylogger prevention S/W etc. as establish server. Information by Phishing, Vishing, SMiSing is infringed with leakage in the experiment results, and confirm, and test certified certificate and White List and a certified authentication mark, plug-in program installation etc. to prevention, and security becomes, and demonstrate. Technical experiment and prevention regarding Phishing of this paper and Vishing attack reduce the damage of information infringement, and be education for Ubiquitous information security will contribute in technical development.

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The Accident Hazards and Properties of the Surface Leakage Current on the Polymer Insulation caused by Salt-water and Dust (염수 및 분진에 의한 고분자 절연물의 표면누설전류 특성과 사고 위험성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Shong, Kil-Mok;Jung, Jin-Su;Jung, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to study on the prevention and the management of electrical facilities because the electrical fault took place at the dust occurrence area due to environmental pollution. In particular, the dust accumulates easily on insulation material which is exposed an external long time. Therefore, we measured surface leakage current and surface variation of insulation material due to the dust and salt-water. From the results, the surface of bakelite is bad effect for salt-water than other material. The surface leakage current increases by repeated salt-water pollution and the surface of material is carbonized with arc occurrence. Also, it is need to variation of surface coating and shape of material to repress a leakage current on electrical material.

Sealing Ability of Three Different Materials Used as Retrograde Filling

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Kang, Seung-Bok;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Bae, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: To test the apical leakage prevention performance of three different materials through protein leakage procedures using bovine serum albumin (BSA) and Bradford protein reagent. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 human single-rooted teeth were divided into 4 groups, and conventional root canal filling was done. The root was cut 3 mm from the apex, and a cavity was formed. Proroot MTA (MTA), Fuji II LC (GI), Fuji II LC with XP bond (GIA), and Caviton (CA) were used as experimental materials to fill the cavity in a retrograde filling manner. The extent of BSA leakage was then measured with a ultraviolet visible spectrophotometer 24, 48, and 72 hours after filling. Result: After 24 hours, among the 15 teeth of each group, 2 in MTA, 4 in GI, 3 in GIA, and 7 in CA showed leakage. After 48 hours, 3 in MTA, 5 in GI, 5 in GIA, and 10 in CA had leakage and discoloration. After 72 hours, among the 15 teeth of each group, 3 in MTA, 6 in GI, 5 in GIA, and 10 in CA showed leakage. The leakage in the CA group was greater than that in the MTA group at 48 and 72 hours based on Fisher's exact test (P=0.025), and the difference was statistically significant. Similarly, the leakage in the CA group was greater than that in the MTA group over time based on the Kaplan-Meier survival estimate (P=0.011), and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Glass ionomer, glass ionomer after adhesive application, and MTA all showed leakage. Caviton showed greater leakage compared to MTA 48 and 72 hours after filling, and the difference was statistically significant; thus suggesting that Caviton is not appropriate as retrograde filling material considering its sealing ability.

Study on the Establishment of the Act on the Prevention and Protection of Technology Leakage ('기술유출방지 및 보호지원에 관한 법률'제정에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Jae-Chul;Ko, Zoon-ki
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.487-497
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    • 2017
  • South Korea needs reorganization of dispute resolution system due to the frequent occurrence of a case that trade secret or technique are leaked. First, the distributed various laws are established and enforced by enacting and enforcing individual laws. Therefore, the redundancy problems, the collision of individual laws, the decline in diversity, integrity, and connectivity are issues. An independent legal system is needed by Act on the Prevention and Protection of Technology Leakage. Thereby, The support system of technological protection that is sprayed in government departments such as the Small and Medium Business Administration, the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, the Patent Office, the Fair Trade Commission, the Trade Committee, the National Police Agency, and the Spy Agency integrates and unifies institutionally, and it is necessary to advance a policy with functional division. Second, the Patent Tribunal, the Invention Promotion Act, the Industrial Property Right Dispute Mediation Committee by the patent law, the Industrial Technical Dispute Mediation Committee on the Industrial Technology Outflow Prevention and Protection Law and the Medium and Small Firm Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Committee on Small Business Technology Protection Support Law are installed. However, since it established the integrated law on the Act on the Prevention and Protection of Technology Leakage, it is desirable to set the merged operation of establishment on the Technical Dispute Mediation Committee under the Small and Medium Business Administration or the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy.

A Study on the Flaw Prevention Countermeasure of Crack in Apartment House Underground Parking Area (아파트 지하주차장의 균열방지 대책 - 현장사례조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung Soon-Oh;Suh Sang-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2002
  • Recently all basement floor of apartment site have utilized as parking area to use efficiently space and to ensure lawful parking car figure. And the top of parking area has used as working vehicle's path and materials' carrying area during construction. Thus because crack and leakage status in underground parking area of under construction or completion building generate excessively not only performance of structure is diminished but also flaw repair cost is put in a lot of. And abroad confidence is diminish. So this study is intended to diminish flaw focus on investigation of under construction and completion fields through examine closely cause of crack and leakage status of apartment house underground parking area and prepare countermeasure with respect to design, construction and maintenance.

Development of Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter Using the Distorted Voltage Wave in Electric Arc Faults (아크사고 발생 시 전압 왜형파를 이용한 아크차단기 개발)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.876-880
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    • 2013
  • The major causes of electrical fire are classified to short circuit fault, overload fault, electric leakage and electric contact failure. The principal factor of the fire is electric arc or spark accompanied with such electric faults. Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELB) and Molded_case Circuit Breaker (MCCB), that is, Residual Current Protective Devices (RCDs) used on low voltage distribution lines cut off earth leakage and overload, but the RCD can not cut off electric arc or spark to be a major factor of electrical fire. As the RCDs which are applied in low voltage distribution panel are prescribed to rated breaking time about 30[ms] (KS C 4613), the RCDs can't perceive to the periodic electric arc or spark of more short wavelength level. To improve such problems, this paper studies on an arc fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) using the distorted voltage wave in electric arc faults. The proposed voltage sensing type AFCI is an electrical fire prevention apparatus of new conception that operates a circuit breaker with sensing the instantaneous voltage drop of line voltage at electrical faults occurrence. The proposed AFCI is composed of control circuit topology using some semiconductor switching devices. Some experimental tests of the proposed AFCI confirm practicality and the validity of the analytical results.